液量的流態化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yèliángdeliútàihuà]
液量的流態化
英文
fluidization of energy- 液 : 名詞(液體) liquid; fluid; juice
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
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In the first trial, combination of enzymatic digestion was used to prepare suspensions of spermatogenic cells from adult mouse testis, and then a modified discontinuous percoll gradient centrifugation method ( 15 %, 22 %, 30 %, 40 %, 50 %, 60 % ) was introduced to isolate spermatids from the cellular suspensions. the content of spermatids in each isolated fraction by percoll method was determined by morphology ( wright - giemsa stain ) and flow cytometry analysis, and the viability of spermatogenic cells was assessed by using eosin y exclusion test
在第一部分試驗中,首先利用連續3次組合酶消化成年小鼠睪丸制備睪丸細胞懸液,然後經6層非連續percoll梯度離心法( 15 、 22 、 30 、 40 、 50和60 )分離,通過形態學和流式細胞術鑒定南京醫科大學碩士學位論文各個percoll組分中精子細胞的含量,並以伊紅y排斥試驗測定細胞的存活率。Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析,得到:撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角,噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高,撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率,高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量,而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力,從而優化加濕效果。A lot of experiments have been done in the process of exploiture soft packaging li - ion battery about how to choice the rational arts and crafts. the content include : how to deal with the collector, add how much pvdf in the material, how long the material need to stirring and the right viscidity, how much condubtivity agent the electrode need, what theckness is best, choice different collectors, the degree of dryness of the electrode, theckness of pressed model, how much electrolyte will be added, placement how long after added the electrolyte, system of formation how to influnce the battery, in formation the battery need or not need preesure from outside, how to vacuumize and the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole. with these practice make sure the parameter of the positive pole should less than 90 m ; according to different vacuumize order the conduc - tivity agent in anode will be 5mass % and 9mass %, respectively, and in cathode the data is 2mass % ; every 100mah added to 0. 4 ml electrolyte ; before formation the battery should be placement 8 hours and the system of formation must be less than 0. 01c before the voltage reach to 3. 0v ; should press in outside when battery in formation ; to these batteries which capacity more than 350mah the vacuum time not excess 15s ; the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole between 2. 10 : 1 and 2. 15 : 1. finally make out the battery which cycling performance and security are all very well
液態軟包裝鋰離子電池的研究主要是對關鍵工藝進行了優化設計,具體包括:集流體的處理、 pvdf的加入量、漿料攪拌時間和粘度、導電劑的加入量、電極膜的厚度、不同集流體的選擇、電極膜的乾燥程度、壓型的厚度、電解液的加入量、注入電解液后靜置時間的長短、化成制度的影響、化成時電池所具有的壓力影響、抽真空的處理、正負極活性物質的匹配。最後確定出液態軟包裝鋰離子電池最佳工藝參數:正極膜的厚度小於90 m ;根據化成時不同抽真空順序,確定正極膜中的導電劑的加入量分別為5mass %和9mass % ;負極膜中導電劑的加入量為2mass % ;電解液的加入量為每100mah添加0 . 4ml ;化成前電池的靜置時間應當大於8h ;電池在3 . 0v之前採用小於0 . 01c的化成制度;在化成過程中應當施加一定的外部壓力;對於350mah的電池抽真空的延時不應大於15s ;而正負極活性物質的質量比應當在2 . 1 : 1 2 . 15 : 1之間。Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system
首先在流變學原理的基礎上,深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態,得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程;然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法,建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型,並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬,分析了在不同的輸入流量(泵送頻率)和換向時間下,活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況,找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因(即分配迴路的響應時間(固定值)與活塞桿的運動時間(變化值)不相匹配) ,並提出了相應的改進方法。The model of variability of submergence depth is established based on the law of volume balance, and the changing trends of parameters like submergence depth etc are analyzed. according to the principle of supply and discharge balance, the method to predict oil yield is presented. subject to different objective functions, the corresponding optimum combinations of suction parameters are analyzed, and the importance of choosing objective function to optimum combination of suction parameters is emphasized
本文研究了油井流入動態關系,根據井筒內液量平衡原理,建立了沉沒度變化的數學模型,分析了沉沒度等參數變化規律;根據油井供、排平衡原則,得出了抽油泵排量系數相對穩定狀態下產量預測的關系;分析了不同目標函數下,油井抽汲參數的組合效果,指出了目標函數選取對參數合理組合的重要性。During the temperature fields, the results indicate that the processing parameters such as the extrusion velocity, casting temperature, perform preheating temperature, die preheating temperature and so on are important for the temperature fields besides the dwell time. they are must be in concordance each other to the deforming zone is in the quasi - solid state, and the stable semi - solid extrusion is implemented. during the deforming fields, the hyperbolic sine thermo - rigid - viscoplastic fem model is selected according to the forming feature of the process, and the variations of the stress - strain fields are studied
在溫度場的模擬中,模擬結果表明,保壓時間是影響製件成形質量的關鍵因素之一,擠壓速度、液態金屬澆注溫度、預制體預熱溫度和模具預熱溫度等工藝參數對溫度場的影響也很大,需進行參數之間的協調,只有當變形區內部始終維持準固態時,才能實現穩定的液-固擠壓成形過程;在變形場的模擬中,根據液態浸滲擠壓的成形特徵,選用了雙曲正弦剛-粘塑性有限元計算模型,研究了變形過程中應力應變場的變化規律,研究了模角對變形和金屬流動的影響及變形力的變化過程和其影響因素。Results indicatethatthe proper control ofthetop smoke feed andthe bottomleaching agent canmakethe fluidization stable. the influencing factors ontheleaching efficiency were also studied
控制適宜的加料量和液速,可實現穩定流態化浸取。During the course of rectifying zinc, the fluid of coarse liquid zinc put into pb column from furnace works as a key technical parameter
在鋅的精餾過程中,液態粗鋅從熔化爐加入到鉛塔這個過程的流量是一個關鍵的技術參數。In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards
論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模,並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究,主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化,動態分析系統的輸出特性,在上下行工況中,分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響;最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。Studies have been made shown that under water stress, not only root weight, root specific surface area, root - shoot ratio, root growing potential, root water potential, root vessel diameter, etc which express the indexes of wheat root morphology and architecture have significantly changed, but also bleeding sap, root respiratory rate, root plasma membrane permeability, plasmalemma peroxide level, root protective enzymes and its isoenzymes etc which express root physiological indexes have changed correspondingly
過去進行的研究表明,乾旱脅迫條件下,不僅表達小麥根系形態和構型建成指標的根系數量、根系比表面積、根冠比、根生長勢、根水勢、根導管直徑等發生顯著變化,而且表達根系生理指標的傷流液、根呼吸速率、根系質膜透性、膜脂過氧化水平、保護酶及其同工酶等也發生相應改變。A method was developed for the determination of free amino acids in tobacco of different areas ( yunnan, guizhou and henan ) and of different technological processes using reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography ( rp hplc )
摘要選取雲南、貴州、河南的經不同工藝處理生絲、薄板乾燥、高溫氣流乾燥的煙絲;採用微波協助萃取技術進行樣品的前處理;經活化的陽離子交換柱進行純化,再用柱前衍生反相高效液相色譜的方法對其游離態氨基酸進行含量分析。Chinese estuaries are shallow with abundant water and high concentration of suspended sediments, and of particularly interest in studying particulate - solution transformation
中國河流普遍具有水淺、多沙和涇流量大的顯著特徵,因此,研究中國河口區元素固-液相態變化過程具有區域特殊性意義。Abstract : a continuity wave model is put forward for the dispersion processof liquid - liquid two - phase system, by coupling mass and momentum conservation equations of two - fluid model. the conditions that result in a dispersion choke and the weak instability of a dispersion process are derived from the model. the phenomena of catastrophic inversion and transitional inversion are explained. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a emulsion is predicted using the model. according to the theory herein, emulsion inversion is the regime transition of liquid - liquid system due to the instablity of a dispersion process. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a liquid - liquid emulsion only occurs in a certain range of weber numbers
文摘:以雙流體模型為基礎,通過質量守恆方程和動量守恆方程的耦合,提出了液-液兩相系中彌散傳質的連續波模型.由該模型得到彌散傳質過程阻塞和彌散傳質過程弱不穩定性產生的條件,計算了液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數的影響,解釋了劇變型乳化逆變和漸變型乳化逆變現象.研究結果表明,乳化逆變是由於彌散傳質過程的不穩定性而引起的懸浮體型態的改變,隨液滴尺寸多分散性的增大,極大堆砌分數增大;隨液滴平均尺寸的增大,多分散性對極大堆砌分數的影響減弱;當韋伯數足夠大時,液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數無影響Sintering speed increased greatly with the help of great quantity of heat of the molten iron, the great quantity of heat sent out from the carbonizing reaction and a little quantity of liquid, this sintering type is an instantaneous sintering, the sintering compacting can carry completely in a few minutes, the degree of sintering compacting is very high. ( 6 ) the vc - fe surface composite has high rigidity, it ' s rigidity exceeds 60hrc, under condition of dry sliding friction and overloading
鑄造燒結時,過熱鐵水的巨大熱流密度沖擊、粉料壓坯中的碳化反應的放熱以及壓坯中少量液相的產生使壓坯的燒結速度大大提高,此時屬瞬間液相燒結,在十幾分鐘內燒結過程即可完成,可達到很高的緻密化程度。 ( 6 )鑄態下vc一fe表面復合材料具有很高的硬度,其鑄態硬度) 60hrc 。( 2 ) base on the analysis of the atomizing principles of spray nozzle, mathematical model of combined spin - flow pressure spray drying was set up and the essential parameters such as spraying pressure, liquid quantity, temperature, spraying angle, inject distance, particle diameter and distribution, hollow diameter for several materials in normal conditions by experiment and ldv
( 2 )對旋流式組合壓力噴嘴噴射霧化機理加以分析,建立了旋流式噴嘴霧化的數學模型,採用冷態試驗法並藉助激光霧滴測試等實驗裝置對噴嘴的霧化參數(如霧化壓力、噴液量、料液溫度、霧化角、霧距、霧滴直徑和分佈以及噴嘴的空芯半徑等)進行測量和計算。Find out the reason that affects the impulse press. first research the water hammer in the hydraulic impulse testing machine, find out the rules of the instantaneous flow and press
首先對液壓脈沖試驗臺的壓力沖擊?水錘( waterhammer )進行探討,了解管道系統壓力沖擊過程中瞬態流量和壓力的變化規律。The law how the controlling parameters, such as the pressure before injecting, total pressure of the gas, the survey distance to exit, affect the discharge coefficient and the mean diameter of the spray is analyzed
通過冷態試驗,分析了液體噴注壓降、氣體總壓等控制參數及測量位置對噴嘴流量系數、霧化平均直徑的影響。The liquid - vapor two - phase flow pattern was visualized, along with simultaneous measurement of pressure and temperature
在對汽液兩相流流型進行光學可視化測量的同時,對壓力、溫度等信號進行了同步動態測量。It shows that the charge - discharge performance of the battery, which is fabricated by casting the polymer electrolytes on the surface of the cathode directly then impregnating the composite electrode in liquid electrolytes for seconds, is much better than that of other batteries. the best battery , s charge - discharge current density is as high as 0. 33 ma / cm2, and its specific energy accesses to 110ah / kg. moreover its capacity remains 80 % of initial capacity even after 20 cycles
這種電池的充放電電流密度可達到0 . 33ma / cm2 ,比容量可達110ah / kg ,且在20次循環后,電池的容量仍能保持初始容量的80 % ,電池的充放電效率達到85 %以上,但是電池的本體電阻和電化學極化電阻比液態鋰離子電池高兩個數量級。The main ideas in this dissertation are motivated from industry applications, which are listed as follows : 1. quasi - steady - state linear data reconciliation is defined for mass balance of a whole factory by taking the storage capacity of devices into consideration
以全廠物流數據協調為背景,針對流程工業特性,綜合考慮容性節點貯液量的動態變化,引入了線性準穩態數據協調。分享友人