混響因數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [húnxiǎngyīnshǔ]
混響因數 英文
reverberation factor
  • : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
  • : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  1. Heating principle of intermediate frequency induction furnace and some factors affecting its power factor are discussed, some betterments that parallel connection spacer circuit is replaced by interfusion connection spacer circuit are put in practice

    摘要對中頻感應爐的加熱原理以及其功率的影進行了探討,並將不能恆功率輸出的並聯逆變電路改進為聯逆變電路。
  2. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參,實現凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參進行了相應的試驗據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對凝土強度計算產生的影,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  3. Based on tests of nine 1 / 2 - scaled model slabs under vertical loads, the paper analyzed load - deformation curve and proposed limit value of height - width ratio under axial loads. 2. based on aseismic tests, the paper put forward a model of concrete frame, silica brick and a combination of the two, proposed that the silica brick works as a 45 compression bar, analyzed the factors which may influence bearing capacity of the slab and advised a formula including the numbers of bays and of storeys of the frame

    通過對墻板模型的抗震性能試驗研究,建立了由鋼筋凝土框格、砌塊以及兩者協同作用三個部分組成的承載力極限狀態下的理論簡化計算模型;提出了墻板中填充塊等效斜壓桿寬度按45度計算的統一量化標準;分析了影墻板承載力的主要影素,給出了表達墻板框格層和跨不同的斜截面承載力實用設計計算公式。
  4. Under the different freezing - thawing cycle circumstance, three factors of water binder ratio, air content and mineral admixture are analyzed by using the method of orthogonal table. the test results show that the chief influencing factor is the water binder ratio in water freezing - thawing cycle circumstance, and in salt freezing - thawing cycle circumstance is the air content. this could illustrate that entraining air into concrete can improve the frost resistance of concrete effectively in salt freezing - thawing cycle

    分析了在純水和3 . 5 % nacl溶液中受凍后,水膠比、含氣量和摻合料對凝土飽和系及變化速率的影規律,試驗結果表明水膠比對凝土水凍時的飽和系及變化速率影顯著,而鹽凍情況下含氣量則是主要影素,說明引氣能顯著提高凝土的抗鹽凍性能。
  5. The signals of sawing force with different cutting parameters were acquired by a piezoelectric force dynamometer in the process of sawing concrete, and the characteristics of the sawing force signals and the influence factors were analyzed

    採用壓電磨削測力儀和信號採集系統測量了不同鋸切參條件下的鋸切力,分析研究了鋸切凝土過程的鋸切力信號特徵和影素。
  6. Then, probability prediction model of durable life is founded. through discussing the probability characteristics of influencing factors, the law of durable reliability is analyzed, and the prediction method is validated by the experimental data

    建立了基於規定可靠指標的凝土耐久壽命的隨機預測模型,通過探討影素的概率分佈,分析了耐久可靠性的發展規律,運用工程實際檢測據對本文提出的耐久壽命方法進行了驗證。
  7. The research of high performance pavement concrete ( hppc ) is done in two sides. one is mixture design, the other is pavement performance. the mixture design and design flowchart of hppc is given on the base of nc with the consideration of characteristic of both hppc and nc. the grow law, influencing factor and formation mechanism of hppc strength is analisised by perpendicular experiment. in the same, the fatigue equations are set up for hppc and hppc i on the base of fatigue experiment. the fatigue mechanism of hppc is analysised by damage mechanics and fracture mechanics. brittleness, frost resistance and abrasion resistance of hppc is researched with the camparition to nc i. at last, the economic analysis of hppc is done by two kinds of way

    結合高性能凝土與普通路面凝土的特點,提出了建立在普通路面凝土基礎上的高性能路面凝土配合比設計方法,給出了設計流程;通過正交試驗(強度試驗) ,分析了高性能路面凝土的強度發展規律、影素與形成機理;同時,根據疲勞試驗結果採用雙參weibull分佈模型分別建立了高性能路面凝土和高性能路面凝土(沒有摻加硅粉)疲勞方程,應用損傷力學和斷裂力學,分析了高性能路面凝土的疲勞機理;並採用了對比分析方法,研究了高性能路面凝土的脆性、抗凍性和耐磨性等。
  8. The methods of shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams with cfrp are described in this article. the ways of shear - destruction of the beams, the factors affecting shear resistance capacity, the developing of stress are also introduced

    對碳纖維布加固凝土梁以提高抗剪能力的方法作了介紹,對梁在加載后的破壞方式、影抗剪能力的、應力的發展作了闡述。
  9. As far as background knowledge is concerned, the dramatic influencing factors are calculation concept, formula, law, the four - form - mixed - calculation. the factors that attribute greatest to convenient calculation are concept, formula and law. in the personal factors, age and gender do n ' t influence learning strategy significantly, which indicates the traits of primary students " learning strategy development are different from that of middle school students

    回歸分析結果表明,在心理影素中,內源動機、課程勝任感、課程困難應對和內歸顯著,其中內源動機的影力最大;在知識背景影素中,運算概念、公式、定律和四則合計算影顯著,其中以運算概念、公式和定律素對簡算貢獻力最大;在個人變量中,年齡和性別對學習策略無明顯影,體現出小學生不同於中學生學習策略發展的自身特點;對不同類型學校的考察表明,小學兒童學學習策略的發展與加工機制研究學校是影學習策略發展的至關重要素。
  10. Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method

    在彈性理論的基礎上,利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式,對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的凝土梁,分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影.結果表明,最大錨固剪應力不但和凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參有關,還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算,防止凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料
  11. Method of ascertaining main effecting factors in dam mathematics safety monitoring model during construction period is studied. and dam safety monitoring model during construction period is founded, including statistic model, deterministic model and hybrid model. moreover, traditional regression model is improved, based on deeply studying robustified least squares method

    ( 2 )研究了大壩施工期學安全監控模型中各主要影素的確定方法及子的選擇原理,並建立了大壩施工期安全監控模型(統計學模型、確定性學模型和學模型) ;此外,在深入研究抗差最小二乘法的基礎上,對傳統的回歸模型進行了改進。
  12. A way to avoiding crack or reducing crack width of concrete or reducing distortion of member is using prestressed concrete. the writer tried to make full use of the merit of the prestressed concrete and designed prestressed concrete mandril to control crack of structure. the prestressed concrete mandril, which was firstly applied high pressure on a small concrete bar, and then was made in concrete, so it would act as reinforced bar and resist load. in this thesis the writer designed 24 mmnbers and had experimental study of them, reached the conclusion that the effect of resisting crack of the prestressed concrete mandril was good when the load was not large, it can enhance the capacity of resisting crack and reduce the crack distance and crack width, but when the loads was large, the effect of resisting crack was not good, when we used the prestressed concrete mandril and reinforced bar together in member, the effect of resisting crack was very good. the writer analysed the adherence mechanism and wreck mechanism of the prestressed concrete mandril in anxial tension members, and according to the character of the prestressed concrete mandril, the writer constructed the bond model of it. then the writer introduced the analysis theory of crack including the bond - slip theory, the non - slip theory, the synthesis theory and mathematics stat method. the different theory had different theory base, they considered that the primary affection of crack width was different. in this test, the crack distance and crack width of members which placed reinforced bar were match to the compute value of the code gb 50010 - 2002 very well. to the members which

    本文共進行了24根試件的試驗研究,得出了預應力凝土芯棒能較大地提高構件抗裂承載力,在荷載小於預應力凝土芯棒的開裂荷載時有較好的抗裂效果,能較大地減小裂縫間距和裂縫寬度,但是當荷載較大預應力凝土芯棒開裂時預應力凝土芯棒的抗裂效果不是很好,若將普通鋼筋和預應力凝土芯棒一起使用時則有很好的抗裂效果。本文分析了預應力凝土芯棒在軸拉試件中的粘結機理和破壞機理,根據預應力凝土芯棒本身的特點,提出了預應力凝土芯棒與后澆凝土之間的粘結模型。然後本文詳細介紹了經典的裂縫分析理論粘結滑移理論、無滑移理論、綜合理論和理統計方法,各理論有著各自不同的理論基礎,認為影裂縫寬度的主要影素也各不相同。
  13. Lt is obvious that the decaying rule of average reverberation intensity is affected by scattering coefficient of sea floor, sound speed profile, inclination of bottom etc. the sea floor scattering function is the most importan factor to the intensity decaying rule

    結果表明:海底散射方向性指子、海水聲速梯度、海底傾斜角等對海洋平均強度的衰減皆有影。海底散射方向性指子對其影最大,即適當選取海底散射模型是淺海近程建模的首要素。
  14. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了字濾波的基本理論、字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號字濾波效果的影素及其對測井曲線的影進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的合濾波方案,探討了合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井據進行濾波處理。
  15. At the same time we obtained that the shg conversion efficiency of the flattened gaussian beam is higher than that of the gaussian beam under the same condition ; in section 3, we have computed the theoretical conversion efficiency of the thg on the flattened gaussian beam, where we also have worked out the type - i and type - 11 ( 1 ) thg conversion efficiency curves versus the same effectors, and found the flattened gaussian beams thg conversion efficiency is higher than that of the gaussian beam too ; in the section 4, we have simulated the field distribution of the shg and thg wave on the flattened gaussian beam

    在相同條件下,得出了平頂高斯光束的倍頻轉換效率高於高斯光束的倍頻轉換效率;第三章對平頂高斯光束在clbo晶體上的類和類頻轉換效率與其影素的關系進行了值模擬和計算,並同高斯光束進行比較,同樣得到頻時,平頂高斯光束的轉換效率高於高斯光束的頻轉換效率的結論;第四章模擬計算了平頂高斯光束的倍頻、頻波橫向光場的分佈形式,得到了諧波場仍為均勻平頂高斯光束的結果。
  16. A simplified formula for the shear capacity of rc simply supported beam which strengthened with the cmmr is proposed in this paper. 3 、 the shear capacity of rc beam strengthened with cmmr is studied. though the test of fourteen simply supported reinforced concrete beams and five overhanging reinforced concrete beams with cmmr, it analyses the effects of shear - span ratio, web reinforcement ratio of cmmr, style of loading, preloading on strengthening, and compares them with rc beams using ordinary stirrup

    3 、根據本文進行了的14根凝土簡支梁和5根凝土伸臂梁的水泥復合砂漿鋼筋網抗剪加固試驗,分析了剪跨比、鋼筋網配筋率、加固形式以及持荷狀態等對整個構件極限抗剪承載力的影,並與凝土梁進行了比較。
  17. Data collections of testing scores and answers of questionnaires are collected with great care during the experimental period. after the experiment, integrated analysis of students " performance and statistical data is made with the help of computer ( ex cel )

    由於補習班學生班額較大,難以對實驗班和對比班做均衡處理,所以為了排除素的影,從實驗班與對照班中選了40個學生,對他們的學習成績進行據分析。
  18. In addition the h. kantz method is applied to analyze the time series of the motor current, the maximal lyapunov exponent calculation is realized, the criterion for the motor chaos is brought forward, the existence of chaotic phenomenon in the induction motor is verified by the characteristic exponents, which proves theoretically that the chaotic movement is one of the reasons that results in the low frequency oscillation of the induction motor system

    應用h . kantz方法對電機電流信號的時間序列分析,實現了最大李亞普諾夫指的具體演算法,提出了電機出現沌運動的判定根據,通過特徵指驗證了異步電動機現象的存在,從理論上說明沌運動是異步電動機系統產生低頻振蕩的原之一。第三部分深入研究了系統低頻振蕩的主要影素。
  19. The analytic model of this bridge is established. a lot of influencing factors such as identifying and adjusting of structure parameter, construction technology, construction monitoring method, temperature effect, concrete young ' s modulus and shrinkage and creep effect are considered in construction monitoring and controlling. the construction control of this bridge is realized through construction monitoring, back coupling and forecasting and the preplanned target is reached at last

    通過建立大橋結構分析模型,選擇合適的影素,包括結構參識別及調整、施工工藝、施工監測方法、溫度效應、凝土彈性模量及其收縮、徐變效應等,並經監測、反饋、預測,實現大橋線形和應力的不斷調整和控制,達到了預定的目標。
  20. Based on the test of the flexural performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with aramid fiber reinforced plastics ( afrp ) and reference beams, this paper analyzes the failure process and characteristics of the strengthened beams and factors that affect the failure of the strengthened beams

    摘要本文根據芳綸纖維加固鋼筋凝土梁和未加固的凝土參考梁的抗彎性能靜載試驗研究,分析了芳綸纖維加固鋼筋凝土受彎構件的破壞過程,研究了加固后鋼筋凝土受彎構件正截面的破壞特徵、受力特點及影素(粘貼層和配筋率) 。
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