渦流擴散 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guōliúkuòsǎn]
渦流擴散
英文
eddy diffusion-
In addition, the vortex structures of the gas flow field and particle dispersion were studied when the coupling action between the two phases was considered in the case of different mass loading of mediate stokes number particles was provided in the gas - particle plane jet
另外,文中還模擬研究了氣粒兩相平面射流中不同質量攜帶率下中等stokes數顆粒與氣相流場的相間耦合作用下氣相流場的旋渦擬序結構以及顆粒運動擴散規律。The magnitude of these variables increased approximately ten times. it helped the rapid releasing of instability energy. the interaction of high - level and low - level mesoscale system leads to the rainstorm. the vertical cross section analysis of potential temperature tells us that rainstorm take place in the warm - moist and instability area. usually locate in the very stiff moist isentropes and it can lead to the development of vortex
通過對相當位溫的垂直剖面分析,可知兩場暴雨的中低層都為暖濕不穩定區,暖濕不穩定區上部冷空氣明顯擴散,暴雨產生在暖濕對流不穩定區內,通常產生在_ e陡峭和密集區中, _ e陡峭和密集區有利於渦旋發展。The basic parameters, such as temperature, pressure, turbulence kinetic energy and the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate, are also analyzed
繪制了壓力和溫度曲線,以及壓力、溫度、渦流動能、渦流動能擴散率等值線圖。In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data
本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的復式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的經驗公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函數的對數流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性系數及橫向擴散系數的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻合較好Although a dual - mode scramjet ' s configuration is simple and mainly consists of inlet, combustor and wake nozzle, its working process is complicated, especially in the combustor, involving a lot of subjects, including hypersonic aerodynamics, combustion chemistry, etc. the inner flow of a combustor is three - dimensional and complicated, including the interaction of shock wave, deflagration, vortex and boundary layer, and so on
它涉及到高超聲速空氣動力學、燃燒化學、擴散傳質等多門學科;其內部的實際流動是復雜的三維流動過程,充滿著激波、膨脹波、燃燒波、各種渦系、附面層及其相互之間的干擾,因此,燃燒室問題是整個發動機研究的關鍵所在。At the same time, dispersion of different stokes number particles influenced by the ordered large - scale turbulent structures of the carrier gas phase was investigated. and the following " conclusion was drawn : particles of mediate stokes number mainly concentrated in the outer boundary region of large scale eddies, and they had the nignest dispersion rate ; particles or little stakes number mainly lay in the core region of the eddies, and they had the lest dispersion rate ; though particles of large stokes number distributed throughout the eddy structures
同時還模擬研究了不同stokes數顆粒在二維流場旋渦擬序結構作用下的運動擴散特性,詳細描述了不同stokes數顆粒在流場中的空間分佈規律,認為:中等stokes數顆粒集中於流場旋渦的外沿區域,在流場空間中的擴散率最高;小stokes數顆粒集中於流場系列旋渦的渦核區域,在流場空間中的擴散率最低;而大stokes數顆粒則遍佈於流場旋渦渦核和渦外沿區域。Large eddy simulation of gas - particle two phase turbulence was carried out, such as simulation of two - dimensional gas - particle two phase wake, two - dimensional gas - particle two phase jet and three - dimensional gas - particle two phase rectangular jet. in these works, les was adopted to simulate gas phase flow and lagrangian approach was utilized to simulate the particles " motion. a series of significant and interesting results were obtained
文中對二維氣粒兩相平面尾跡流場、二維氣粒兩相平面射流流場以及三維氣粒兩相矩形射流流場中的氣相流場進行了大渦模擬、對顆粒運動擴散採用lagrangian模擬研究后,取得了一系列具有重要的理論意義和實際意義的研究成果。The analysis of dry pv shows that the high pv dominate the area of typhoon, the higher is the center value of pv, the stronger is the typhoon. lt is also shown that the most important reason resulting in rainstorm is the cold air ( high pv ) which spreads to south from the upper troposphere or lower stratosphere and transports into the warm air. the joining situation of upper and lower pv area make vortex develop. pv transpotation reduces static stability, which increases the releasing of instability energy and makes rainstorm amplify
對干位渦的分析表明:臺風或臺風環流區為高值位渦區,臺風越強,位渦中心值越大;對流層上部或平流層下部冷空氣(高位渦)的擴散南下與暖濕氣流的交匯是造成特大暴雨的重要原因,因為上游斜壓性的發展使對流層頂發生折疊,平流層與對流層相互作用增強,上下位渦區相接的形勢使低層渦旋發展,上升運動加強,位渦的下傳有效地降低了靜力穩定度,有利於位勢不穩定能量的釋放,使得暴雨增幅。A vertical two dimensional model for thermo stratified flows is proposed, which solves the velocity and pressure by a fractional step method, and large eddy simulation model is used to calculate the reynolds stress and turbulent diffusion effect
摘要建立立面二維水動力學與水溫耦合模型,用分步法求解流速和壓力,採用大渦模型計算紊動應力和紊動擴散。Advective eddy diffusion
平流渦旋擴散By solving the 2 - d viscous navier - stocks equation, the flow field of the microjet was simulated. the results clearly reveal the features of microjet and the process of vortex pairs ? formation, advection, diffusion and entrainment effection on ambient fluid
結果清晰的反映了作動器出口附近微射流場的形態,同時也再現了此區域內旋渦對的生成、遷移和擴散過程以及微射流對周圍流體的卷吸作用。Abstract : hybrid finite analytic method ( hfam ) and staggeredgrid are applied to calculate the line buoyant jets in cross flows. the phenomenon and development of end - vortex are simulated successfully and the influences of diffuser length and buoyancy on turbulent buoyant jets are analyzed
文摘:本文利用混合有限分析法及交錯網格,對橫流中有限長線源型浮力射流進行數值計算,成功模擬了端渦現象及其發展過程,並分析了擴散器長度及浮力對湍浮力射流的影響。When the psb amplitude is weak, a series of hair - pin vortex will be formed. the formation, diffusion, breakup of the front edge of hair - pin vortex and the break of the head of hair - pin vortex lead to the first instability and form the slug structure
在一定幅值的psb弱擾動作用下,圓管流動中出現一系列發卡渦,發卡渦前緣處環形渦的形成、擴散和破裂以及發卡渦頭部的破碎導致了流動的第一次失穩,產生塞流結構。In city, because the occupied area of the urban sewage pumping station is usually limited, the length of the forebay is inclined to be short and the diffusion angle in flow direction is big accordingly, which causes bad flow pattern, such as backflows, vortices, etc. the bad flow pattern will make the efficiency of the pump unit drop
城市排污泵站由於條件的限制,前池一般面積較小,擴散角較大,擴散段較短,因此水流進入前池后突然擴散,流態紊亂,易行成迴流、漩渦等不良水流流態,從而影響水泵的工作性能。分享友人