測光距離 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèguāngjùlí]
測光距離
英文
photometric distance- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 距 : Ⅰ名詞1 (距離) distance 2 (雄雞、雉等的腿的後面突出像腳趾的部分) spur (of a cock etc )Ⅱ動詞...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 距離 : 1 (相隔的長度) distance; range; gap; space; spacing; separation 2 (相距) be apart from; be aw...
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The various colours significant of various degrees of vitality white, yellow, crimson, vermilion, cinnabar : their degrees of brilliancy : their magnitudes revealed up to and including the 7th : their positions : the waggoner s star : walsingham way : the chariot of david : the annular cinctures of saturn : the condensation of spiral nebulae into suns : the interdependent gyrations of double suns : the independent synchronous discoveries of galileo, simon marius, piazzi, le verrier, herschel, galle : the systematisations attempted by bode and kepler of cubes of distances and squares of times of revolution : the almost infinite compressibility of hirsute comets and their vast elliptical egressive and reentrant orbits from perihelion to aphelion : the sidereal origin of meteoric stones : the libyan floods on mars about the period of the birth of the younger astroscopist : the annual recurrence of meteoric showers about the period of the feast of s. lawrence martyr, 10 august : the monthly recurrence known as the new moon with the old moon in her arms : the posited influence of celestial on human bodies : the appearance of a star 1st magnitude of exceeding brilliancy dominating by night and day a new luminous sun generated by the collision and amalgamation in incandescence of two nonluminous exsuns about the period of the birth of william shakespeare over delta in the recumbent neversetting constellation of cassiopeia and of a star 2nd magnitude of similar origin but lesser brilliancy which had appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of the corona septentrionalis about the period of the birth of leopold bloom and of other stars of presumably similar origin which had effectively or presumably appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of andromeda about the period of the birth of stephen dedalus, and in and from the constellation of auriga some years after the birth and death of rudolph bloom, junior, and in and from other constellations some years before or after the birth or death of other persons : the attendant phenomena of eclipses, solar and lunar, from immersion to emersion, abatement of wind, transit of shadow, taciturnity of winged creatures, emergence of nocturnal or crepuscular animals, persistence of infernal light, obscurity of terrestrial waters, pallor of human beings
顯示出不同程度之生命力的繽紛色彩白淺黃深紅朱紅銀朱諸星之亮度一直包括到七等星以等級標志的諸星之大小諸星的位置御夫座沃爾辛厄姆路172大衛的戰車173土星光環螺旋星雲凝固后形成有衛星的恆星群兩重大陽相互依存的旋轉運動伽利略西蒙馬里烏斯174皮亞175勒威耶赫歇耳加勒176等人各自獨立地同時所做的發現波得和開普勒所嘗試的距離的立方與回轉次數的平方的體系化177多毛的眾彗星178那幾殆無限的被壓縮性,以及自近日點至遠日點那廣漠的遠心的重返大氣層的橢圓軌道隕石的恆星之起源年紀較輕的天體觀測者誕生的那個時期火星上所出現的「暗波」現象179每年在聖勞倫斯節殉教者,八月十日前後降落的隕石雨每月都發生的所謂「新月抱舊月」現象180關于天體對人體的影響的假定威廉莎士比亞出生的時期,在斜倚卻永不沒落的仙后座那三角形上端,一顆不分晝夜散發著極亮光彩的星辰一等星出現了181這是兩個無光死滅了的太陽因相撞並汞合為白熱體而形成的燦爛的新太陽大約在利奧波德布盧姆出生時,出現在七星花冠星座里而後又消失了的一顆同一起源亮度卻稍遜的星宿二等星182還有約於斯蒂芬迪達勒斯出生時,出現在仙女座中之後又消失,小魯道爾夫布盧姆出生與夭折數年後出現于御夫座后又消失,以及另外一些人出生或去世前前後後出現在許許多多其他星座中而又消失了的假定是同一起源的實際存在或假定存在的星斗183 。In the displacement measurement based on the principle of laser interference, the gaussian quadrics fitting algorithm is used to fix the central position of facula and raise the location accuracy
在基於兩球面波干涉的長度和距離測量實驗中,運用高斯二次曲面擬合演算法為激光光斑的中心坐標定位,提高了光斑的定位精度。The concept of irradiance signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) on the target plane and the minimum of the irradiance that can be detected by the detector was taken as the beginning, combined with a thorough analysis of the spectrum radiating feature of the target and the sky background, the atmosphere conditions, spectral filtering and the influence that the various components in the system have on the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane and the background irradiance snr, the equation of the flying bomb ' s effect range affected by the point of burst measuring system is made, and all related factors that have an impact on the effect range are analyzed as well
從探測器靶面上輻照度信噪比的概念、探測器的可探測輻照度最小值出發,在詳細分析目標、天空背景的光譜輻射特性、大氣條件、光譜濾波技術以及系統各環節對探測器靶面上目標與背景輻照度信噪比的影響的基礎上,推導了炸點測量系統對爆炸的飛行彈體的作用距離方程,分析了影響作用距離的諸因素。At present, the check standard of rotating laser has not come into being, and the manufacturers and users still use the traditional i angle method of gradienter which have long - distance, low precision and in the stage of eyeballing
目前激光掃平儀檢定的專業標準尚未形成,生產廠家對激光掃平儀的檢測方法還在沿用傳統水準儀?角檢測法,檢測的距離大,檢測的精度較低,處於人工目視階段。For the measured value of the hubble constant, this distance is about 14 billion light - years
由量測到的哈伯常數值來推斷,這個距離大約是140億光年遠。In the retrofocus project, a retrofocus structure with two elements is used in the object lens to enlarge fov and back working distance, in the head of which the negative meniscus have the effect of balancing aberration and deviating rays like a prism. and a standard hyperhemisphere immersion lens with high refractive index is put behind the object lens to satisfy the receiving of a detector with smaller photosensitive
反遠距設計方案中物鏡採用二片式反遠距結構,增大了視場和后工作距離,彎月型負透鏡在前,具有平衡像差和棱鏡的偏向作用;物鏡後放置高折射率標準超半球型浸沒透鏡,滿足小光敏面探測器接收。Based on the investigation and research, the paper gives a testing method, which measures the taking off and landing distance of airplanes with the laser locating system for airplanes trace. and by way of the field measuring on plateau airports, we have got the integrated modifying coefficients of three kinds of airplanestaking off and landing running distance such as h6. all of these provide scientific basis for the runway length design of the plateau airport
在調研論證的基礎上,提出了利用《飛機起落航跡激光定位系統》測定飛機起飛著陸滑跑距離的測試方法,並通過高原機場實地測試,得出了三種飛機在高原機場上起飛著陸滑跑距離的綜合修正系數值,為高原機場跑道長度設計提供了可靠的理論依據。If the objective lens is closer to the compact disk than the focal length of the object lens, then the cylindrical lens creates an elliptical image on the photodetector array
如果物鏡與光盤之間的距離短於物鏡的焦距,柱面透鏡就會使在光電探測器陣列上的成像變成橢圓影像。If the objective lens is further away from the compact disk than the focal length of the object lens, then the cylindrical lens again creates an elliptical image on the photodetector array
如果物鏡與光盤之間的距離長於物鏡的焦距,柱面透鏡也會使在光電探測器陣列上的成像變成橢圓影像。The laser radar sub - system determines the heights of the tsp according to the slant height and the oblique angle measured by the laser range finder and the electronic theodolite simultaneously. by lucubrating the motion law of tsp, we decided to compute decent velocities with least - squares procedure & two ranks curve fitting
地面激光雷達跟蹤測量分系統根據測量到的斜距離和俯仰角確定末敏彈傘彈系統的高度,在深入研究末敏彈穩態掃描過程的運動規律后,通過最小二乘法的二階分段曲線擬合,計算出落速。Optoelectronic measurement of distance, profile and form
距離輪廓和形式的光電測量In 1784, john gooddricke, a 19 - year old british astronomer discovered that delta cephei was a variable star with a period of 5. 4 days. two years later, this dumb and deaf genius suddenly passed away
兩年後,這位聾啞天才遽然逝世,但他的發現卻把人類對天體距離的測度向前推展超過一億光年!仙王座的Except those celestial objects of several hundred light years, astronomers rely primarily on cepheid variables for measuring distances of celestial objects. using ground telescopes to gauge cepheid variables enable us to directly measure celestial objects within 20 to 30 millions light years. for more distant stars, other methods have to be used
除了幾百光年內的星體外,天文學家很主要倚靠測量造父變星來計算天體的距離,利用地面望遠鏡測量造父變星,可直接給出約二三千萬光年內星體的距離,而對于更遙遠的星體,天文學家便要藉助其他方法,但這些方法還是需要利用造父變星來作校正。The results are as follows : the target and background irradiance snr on the detector ' s are greater than the minimum snr on a 40 - kilometer distance ; the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane can comply with the minimum irradiance that is not beyond the capability of the detector ; the system effect range from the experiment data can satisfy this index
結果表明40km距離處,目標與背景在光電探測器上的輻照度信噪比大於可探測最小信噪比;目標在探測器靶面上的輻照度滿足探測器所能探測到的輻照度最小值;實驗數據上推導出系統的作用距離能達到這一指標。In the experiment, we use the he - ne laser and the semiconductor laser as the source, record the bessel beam patterns behind the axicon by using a digital camera and a microscope, measure the radius of the bessel beam central spot by film - scanning and measure the effect of both the radius of the aperture and the open angle of the axicon on the maximum non - diffraction distance. the experiments show that a specific propagating range has constant power and the beam has a bessel - like distribution in this range. the results agree with the beam corresponding to a diffraction free beam
同時我們還採用膠片掃描的方法測量了無衍射光束的中心光斑尺寸,測量了不同光闌孔徑和不同稜角情況下的最大無衍射距離和傳播軸附近橫截面內微小光孔中的光強,實驗結果顯示當激光光束經過軸棱錐轉換後有一段距離功率變化很小,且分佈近似貝塞爾分佈,符合無衍射光束的特性;經過聚焦后,呈現三維分佈中空的光束bottlebeam ,實驗結果與理論分析基本吻合。The speed of light is the natural link between distance and time measurements.
光速是測量距離和測量時間的天然連接線。We use rac ( radial alignment constraint ) of imaging process to decompose camera parameters. by organizing the solving sequence of the parameters rationally, we can obtain all parameters through solving systems of linear - 3 - abstract equations. accordingly we have changed the situation that ? he former camera calibration rac methods should depend on the non - linear optimization and has strict requirement to illumination, the situation that the calibrating distance is too short
演算法考慮到攝像機模型中的一階徑向畸變,巧妙地利用成像過程中的徑向約束( rac )分解攝像機參數,同時通過合理地組織參數的求解次序,使得經由求解線性方程組就可以得到全部的攝像機參數,從而改變了以往攝像機rac標定方法依賴于非線性優化,以及對光照條件要求嚴格和標定測定距離短的情況,使得rac方法較以往的演算法更為精確、快速、簡便,並且更加具有推廣價值。The theoretical analysis indicates that the main factors of cover - shelter properties of fabrics are cover factor of fabrics, fabric thicknesss, optical reflectance and absorbance of yarn. with a combination of distances and luminaces, 512 experiments were made to find out the relationship between the least distinguishable distance and reflectance coefficient
通過理論分析,指出了影響織物能見度的主要因素有織物覆蓋系數、織物厚度、紗線的光學反射率和吸收率.將測試距離跟織物前與織物后目標物的照度組合成512項實驗,由此獲得最小分辨距離和反射系數間的關系In non - destructive x - ray fluorescence analysis with thick target, correction method for difference in fluorescence intensity of elements due to sample shape and different distance to the source detector with yttrium as an outer mark element was studied
摘要在厚靶的非破壞性x射線螢光分析中,以釔做外標元素,研究了不同樣品形狀及與源、探測器距離不同時,引起接收到元素螢光強度差異的校正方法。And then, the different demands of position detecting on different light source and different distance are discussed. the different effects of position detecting on different circuit parameters and different center - filter frequencies are compared experimentally. after analyzing the factors that influence the speed and the precision of position detecting, the paper put forward the improving measures
本文對不同環境光照和不同測試距離下的位置測量要求進行了探討,對不同的電路匹配參數和不同濾波中心頻率的位置測量結果進行了實驗比較,認真分析了影響位置測量響應速度和精度的因素,提出了提高psd器件的抗雜光干擾能力和位置測量精度的措施。分享友人