測地參數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèdeshēnshǔ]
測地參數 英文
geodesic parameter
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  3. Testing on rock sample data in dispersed shaly sands it shows that adding another parameter ( n ) to the model can decrease the relative error of fitted co. however, when we consider the difference of electrical properties between clay - bound water and formation water in the model, although another parameter ( qv ) is added to the model, the relative error of fitted co is increased slightly

    通過一組分散泥質砂巖巖樣實驗測量數據的計算。表明模型中增加參數n （ m n ）可以使擬合的c _ t的相對誤差減小，但在考慮粘土結合水與地層水導電性差別時，模型中雖多加一個參數q _ v ，卻沒有減小擬合的c _ t的相對誤差。
  4. In order to determination the thrust, the thrust definition and many control parameters are analyzed discussed, which mass flow rate and flight altitude are involved. it is difficult to measure the flight thrust of solid rocket ramjet directly

    通過討論高空飛行推力與地面可測試參數的關系，得到了固體火箭沖壓發動機高空飛行狀態下推力折算方法，並開發相應的計算程序。
  5. The selections of electron microscope magnifying multiple and measuring size in fatigue fracture fractal measure are studied in this paper, and the improved treatment of secondary electron lines scanning fractal dimension, is applied successfully to the measuring of ti alloy welded joint fracture fractal dimension and the valuable selective range of fractal dimension measuring parameter is got, which is very important to further research

    本文應用數據處理技術研究了疲勞斷口分維數測量中電鏡放大倍數及測量碼尺的選擇問題，改進了二次電子線掃描分維數處理方法，並成功地應用於鈦合金焊接接頭斷口分維數的測量，得到了有價值的分維數測量參數的選擇范圍，對進一步的研究具有重要意義。
  6. Through analyzing the in - situ data such as total settlement, layered settlement and pore water pressure, the actual deformation behavior of soft foundation are mastered. after summarizing the methods of predicting settlement of soft foundation and bring forward a method to predict the post construction settlement of the surcharge preloading soft foundation. and the engineering application of the predicting foundation settlement based on “ law of massaction ” and the traditional predicting methods are compared, the results shows that the model is useable and it deserves more validation in more projects

    本文以深圳灣軟基處理工程試驗區為背景，通過對淺層沉降、分層沉降、孔隙水壓力等資料的分析，掌握了軟基變形的實際性狀;在總結軟基路堤沉降預測方法的基礎上，探討了軟基超載預壓工后沉降預測的參數反演法;並對地基沉降預測的「質量作用定律」模型的工程應用與傳統的預測方法進行了對比，驗證這種方法是可行的，得出了一些有用的結論。
  7. In principle, ultrasonic sensors are suspended over a road, which keep emitting pulse signals periodically to nearby and feed back waves to decide existence of any obstacles, thus to detect the speed, height, length, different sizes ( heavy, medium and small ) of moving vehicles and accumulative flow as well as length of motorcade. optionally, it can be applied to multitude driving lanes simultaneously for traffic data. by integrating and analyzing these measured data, the necessary figures concerning traffic flow may be obtained, which are fundamental basis guiding road buildings

    本課題設計的是一種懸掛式超聲波車流多信息檢測器，通過懸掛于路面上方的超聲波探頭向路面周期性地發射脈沖信號，利用地面回波來判斷遮擋物地存在，可用於檢測行駛中的機動車車速、車高、車長、大中小分型以及累計車流量、車隊長度等信息，並可用於多個車道車流信息的同時檢測，綜合這些測量參數可獲得車流量的必要數據，可為公路建設提供必要的基礎依據。
  8. The integrated identification of fractures with the bpo interpretation of logs and the 3d seismic fracture interpretation technology were used to predict the development and distribution rules of fractures in ve rtical and plane directions of mesozoic reservoirs of baigezhuang region. the plane distribution of the stress fields of different major oil reservoirs determined with finite element numerical simulation provides a theoretical foundation for the research of the plane distribution of the fracture. thus, the quantitative prediction of the tectonic fractures is possible

    本文應用測井參數的bp神經網路裂縫綜合識別方法、三維地震裂縫檢測技術，預測了柏各莊地區中生界儲層平面或縱向上裂縫的發育分佈及規律；並用有限元法數值模擬技術展示出不同主力油層的平面古應力狀態，為研究裂縫的平面分佈規律提供了理論依據；在此基礎上，依據巖石破裂準則進行了構造裂縫定量預測。
  9. The shrinking and swelling in plant stem diameter was closely related to the crop water status within plant, the parameters derived from stem diameter measurements were reliable plant water status indicators, which could reflect crop water deficits sensitively, duly and accurately

    摘要植株莖直徑的收縮和膨脹與作物體內水分狀況密切相關，莖直徑變化測量參數能實時、靈敏地反映作物水分虧缺程度。
  10. The paper gathered deep layers well logging materiak record well materiak core and cutting material of 27 wells in the daqing district, recognized the different type of igneous rock according to their log response feature, and made a large number of cross plot, then carefully chose several of them which works better igneous rock lithology recognition. made pattern recognition procedure using computer to recognize lithology, synthetical many logging parameter to identify igneous rock lithology. and then on the basis of recognizing lithology, the paper analyzed the lithofacies recognition law in this district

    文中採集了大慶地區27口井的深層測井資料、錄井資料、巖心和巖屑資料，根據火成巖的測井響應特徵識別不同類型的火成巖，並做了大量交會圖，精選了幾種識別火成巖巖性效果較好的交匯圖版，編制計算機識別巖性的模式識別程序，綜合多個測井參數識別火成巖巖性，並在識別巖性的基礎上，進一步分析本地區巖相的識別規律，最後結合試油資料，分析本地區火成巖儲集空間的特點及油氣與火成巖巖性和巖相的關系。
  11. As for complicated dynamic wear, its whole process from beginning to end has not been comprehended clearly up to the present, and there are still three difficult problems awaited to solve, which include the wear longevity forecast of the rub, status surveillance and parameter optimization design

    然而，現行的磨損研究方法普遍採用大量的模擬試驗來進行經驗性的探索，而對復雜的動態磨損問題，至今還難以清楚地了解其從始至終的全過程，仍然存在三大難題有待于解決。它們是：摩擦副磨損壽命預測、狀態監測及參數優化設計。
  12. The comprehensive geological characteristic has been fully studied in this paper. on the basis of this, closely combining production practice, the favorable gas developing regions have been determined with the methods of sedimentary facies and combination of generation, reservoir and caprock, and logging parameters interpretation maps and regression formulas have been established with logging data, as well as reprocessing, interpretation and identification of gas reservoir have been done with computer. integrating the information and results of geology, logging, testing and geophysics, the gas reservoir distribution regularity of structure of no. 1 sebei has been described and reserves in place of no. 1 ' sebei gas field have been recalculated, which have provided a basis for next step of development in research area

    在近十多年，通過提高地震資料處理精度、淡水聚合物泥漿的應用、數字測井技術的運用、並加強了低電阻層和差物性層的試氣及氣田擴邊鉆探，大大提高了對氣層的識別，大量增加了氣層的層數和厚度，擴大了氣田的含氣面積，使氣田儲量通過多次復查核算仍在不斷增加本論文充分研究了青海澀北一號氣田天然氣地質綜合特徵，並以此為基礎緊密結合生產實踐，應用沉積相與生儲蓋組合等方法確定氣藏有利發育區帶，應用測井資料建立測井參數解釋圖版並回歸公式，應用計算機重新處理、解釋和識別氣層，綜合地質、測井、試井、物探等多方面信息與成果，描述了澀北一號構造的氣層分佈規律，重新計算了澀北一號氣田的地質儲量，為研究區下一步開發提供了依據。
  13. The constructionspeed of highwayincreases rapidly, at the same time, the path qualityexaminationdutyaggravatesdaybyday, andtheload ofroads evaluationalsoincreases quicklyin the maintenance. traditional method has many disadvantages, such asinefficiency, tiring, slow speed of evaluation etc. especially, the number ofmeasuring point is too little to give accurate and comprehensive result of theinterior recessive diseases of highway. beside this, the traditional method leadsdestructiontotheroadsurface, whichwillexacerbatethedeteriorationofhighway. in avoid not to affecting the normal travel and not to destroying the pavementstructure, it is urgently to apply nondestructive evaluation ( nde ) techniques tocontrol quality of highway construction and to estimate the running conditionaccurately. the nde techniques of highway have to satisfy the followingqualification : mapping the shape, size and depth of flaw precisely ; having nodamages to the road structure ; being capable of carrying out examination in widerange ; beingeasytoequipandoperate ; beinginsulatetotheenvironmentinfluence. theintelligenceintegrationevaluationvehicleforroadbedandpavement ( iievrp ) is just the comprehensive nde technique that can satisfy the demands above, which can implement detection of highway rapidly and nondestructively

    作為吉林省科技廳高新技術項目（ 20020331 ） 「路基路面智能集成檢測車」的一個子項，本文在理論的基礎上，結合實驗對探地雷達檢測路面結構層厚度及路基、路面病害進行了研究，主要工作如下: 1 .闡述探地雷達發展的歷史和研究現狀，介紹探地雷達在路面結構層厚度檢測與路基、路面病害識別上的應用，分析探地雷達設備性能，探討其測量參數對探測性能的影響; 2 .引入matlab計算軟體，利用其中的小波分析工具箱對探地雷達信號進行分析處理; 3 .構建適于道路檢測的車載實驗平臺，為進一步完善路基路面檢測車系統打下了基礎; 4 .通過對模型的檢測，對探地雷達探測性能做出定性或半定量的評價; 5 .通過對實際路面的檢測，驗證探地雷達在道路檢測中的有效性。
  14. In this paper, for the application of stochastic simulation of ground motion, we put forward a method of determining the parameters of path and site using digital seismic data of small - moderate earthquakes

    摘要本文從強地面運動隨機模擬方法應用出發，提出了一種用中小地震的數字觀測資料確定研究區路徑、場地參數的方法。
  15. With practical engineering examples, this paper has probed into the influence of different geological radar surveying parameters on the effect of data collection, thus providing grounds for further detection with the purpose of raising detection quality

    通過結合工程實例來探討不同的地質雷達測量參數對數據採集效果的影響，從而為以後的探測工作提供依據，提高探測質量。
  16. The flaws discussed so far can be fixed with a reasonable amount of reworking of the benchmark code, introducing some test parameters such as the degree of contention, and running it on a greater variety of systems and for multiple values of the test parameters

    通過合理地重寫代碼，引入一些測試參數（例如競爭程度） ，並在更多類型的系統中、給測試參數賦予多種不同的值來運行代碼，前面所討論的那些缺陷是可以更正的。
  17. Industrial pollution has been a problem in certain areas of hong kong, and 12 parameters relating to metals and metalloids were initially used in 1986 to measure the degree of such pollution. these parameters are aluminium, arsenic, boron, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, mercury, manganese, nickel, lead, and zinc. in 1997, another seven were added antimony, barium, beryllium, molybdenum, silver, thallium, and vanadium, making a total of 19

    香港部分地區多年來一直受工業污染的困擾， 1986年河溪水質監測計劃推行初期我們用12項金屬及準金屬參數來檢驗工業污染水平：鋁砷硼鎘鉻銅鐵汞錳鎳鉛及鋅其後在1997年起另添加了七項新參數：銻鋇鈹鉬銀鉈及釩，監測的參數共19項，此外並測試了四項與工商業污染有密切關系的參數，即氰化物總量氟油脂及洗滌劑。
  18. Data collecting, equipment control, measurement, parameter adjustment and every kind of signals warning will be realized via watching and controlling different function equipments in different places on internet

    通過網際網路對分散在不同地點的運行設備進行監視和控制，以實現數據採集、設備控制、測量、參數調節以及各類信號報警等各項功能。
  19. " utilization of multi - attribute transformation in predicting well logging parameter " has transcended many traditional methods of reservoir research in many aspects, and possessing many outstanding technology superiority, which are showed below : ( 1 ) it takes new technology thought - " date - driven law " as the guidance, and inherits and synthesizes forefathers successful technology formed in many years. ( 2 ) ' it directly calculates the well logging parameter by way of the multiple attribute transformation, rather than by way of the sound impedance, like the porosity, while the way before is to make further estimates of the sound impedance from the seismic inversion result so that the result suffers the influence of many factors. ( 3 ) the usefulness of the seismic attribute is drawn from the seismic data, rather than the traditional poststack seismic data after nonlinear a transformation

    「 ；利用多屬性變換預測測井參數」在很多方面超出了傳統意義上的儲層研究方法，具有突出的技術優勢，表現在： （ 1 ）它以新的技術思想? ? 「數據驅動法」為指導，繼承並綜合利用了前人多年來形成的成功技術： （ 2 ）它是直接通過多屬性變換預測測井參數，而不是通過聲波阻抗，如空隙度，以往的做法是從地震反演結果中的聲波阻抗做進一步的模擬估算，其結果受到諸多因素的影響； （ 3 ）所用到地震屬性是從地震數據中提取的，而不是傳統的迭后地震數據本身。
  20. 7 ) fractures belong to a complex geologic body with non - linear effect on reservoir ( s ). well log parameters vs fractural development is also non - linear, hence, multi - parameter evaluation is adopted as necessary. the individual parameter evaluation is effectively employed for local part rather than for whole area

    裂縫是復雜地質體，對儲層的影響是非線性的，測井參數和裂縫發育的關系也是非線性的，因此必須採取多參數聯合評價的方法；單參數評價局部有效，應用於整體效果不佳。
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