測孔計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèkǒngjì]
測孔計 英文
poroscope
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. He baoyu ( aerocraft design ) directed by wu ji synthetic aperture technology in radio astronomy is introduced into microwave radiometer since 1980 ' s

    八十年代以來，為改善微波輻射計性能，人們將射電天文觀測中的孔徑綜合技術引入到微波輻射計設計中，開始了綜合孔徑輻射計的研究。
  3. Secondly, programmed the image processing arithmetic code which include the bottom arithmetic for the general condition comprises threshold division, region combination and informate and the middle level arithmetic for the given task comprises detecting the line dation creirection according to the hough transform in order to fix on the hole ’ s azimuth angle, detecting the aiguille tip position according to the image movement according to the environment and the image format

    然後，根據目標環境要求和攝像機採集圖像格式，開發了圖像處理演算法程序。圖像處理演算法包括底層演算法和中層演算法兩部分，底層演算法針對通用情況，包括閾值分割、區域合併和信息生成。中層演算法針對具體任務設計，包括利用hough變換檢測棱線的方向，從而確定圓孔的方位角和利用基於圖像運動檢測鉆頭尖端位置。
  4. More meaningful comparisons can be made by comparing water loss from the potometer with that from an atmometer ( an apparatus used to measure the rate of evaporation from a porous pot or other nonliving wet surface ), which allows uncontrolled evaporation

    更有意義的是，可以比較蒸騰計的失水與蒸發計（通過有孔小罐或者潮濕表面來測量蒸發速率的儀器）的失水間的區別。
  5. A conc1usion can be drawn that these algorithms has better preci si on and fitting for the multi - - beam swath bathymeter system better on the condition of 1arge beam ang1e, and can improve the precision of edge beams in non - - specu1ar seabed region

    證明bdi和分裂孔徑相關法可以精確地對海底回波信號進行回波時延估計和方向估計，可提高非鏡向海底區域的邊緣波束的測量精度。
  6. The discontinuities they make in the wall are insignificant.

    測壓孔在壁上造成的間斷性可以忽略不計。
  7. This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method to append the section line in the geological section plane and the geological plane graph intersected each other ; ( 2 ) the principle and method that automatic determinate of orebody on transverse section with the neural network theory was presented, and draw the slippery boundary of ore ; ( 3 ) the method that drawing the surveying well and lane way engineering in the geological and survey graph ; ( 4 ) the method to automatic calculation and statistics output ore reserves and grade ; ( 5 ) the method that automatic creating the geology cross section of the hole ; this thesis realizes automation for managing geological graph based on the substantive research work

    本論文主要作了以下幾個方面的工作： （ 1 ）提出了在相交平面圖和剖面圖中添加剖面剖切線的方法； （ 2 ）提出了應用人工神經網路理論確定剖面中礦體界線的理論和方法以及礦巖界線圓滑的原理與方法； （ 3 ）實現了礦山生產實測工程數據處理與地測圖件的有機結合； （ 4 ）實現了礦塊地質品位和儲量的自動計算和統計輸出； （ 5 ）提出了中深孔炮孔排面地質剖面圖自動剖切的原理和方法。本論文在大量研究工作基礎上，實現了地測圖件管理的計算機自動化。
  8. The studies of plane heterogeneity are as follows : the text counts the parameters of the sandlayers " geometric shape of different sedimentous microfacies ; speculates the conditions of lateral communication by sandstone density according to the method brought forward by j. r. l. allen ; gets a group of parameters including the reservoir thickness, porosity and coefficient of permeability by using kriging method according to the data of logging results ; makes certain the direction of coefficient of permeability with variation function by modeling globosity function ; divides the sandlayers into five types by using the method of flowing cell based on three parameters, that is x h, kxh and h / h, and accounts the favorable region. on the base of above - mentioned studies, the text evaluates the heterogeneity of sandlayers and gives the resolutions to these problems to serve the development of the field

    Allen ）等人提出的統計方法，用垂向上砂體密度的界限來推測砂體側向連通情況；根據每口井的測井解釋資料，利用克里金插值法對外間進行插值，得到了一組反映儲層特徵在平面上變化的參數，包括儲層厚度分佈、孔隙度以及滲透率，並且成圖；利用變差函數法，通過球狀函數模擬，確定儲層優勢滲透率方向：根據流動單元法，以儲能系數、容積系數以及凈毛厚度比三個參數為依據，通過聚類分析方法進行流動單元劃分，並且按照參數特徵將其分為五類，統計各砂層有利流動單元區塊。
  9. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  10. ( 6 ) according to the relation of pressure and discharge of different orifice aperture from the experiments. the largest available length of lateral pipes was calculated, and the combined method of varied orifice aperture and equal discharge in lateral line was discussed

    （ 5 ）根據實測的不同孔徑的壓力流量關系，計算了允許最大毛管長度，並在理論上對變孔徑等流量毛管組合方法進行了探索。
  11. Minute hardness testing systems, hardness meters vickers, rockwell, shore, metalloscopes, magnetic detectors, demagnetizers, metallographic inspection devices, surface roughness meters, electrical micrometers, air micrometers, mu meters, electrical converters, bore micrometers, cylindrical gauges, block gauges, eccentricity meters, precision bases, others

    微小硬度系統硬度計維克斯洛氏邵氏金屬顯微鏡磁力探測機脫磁機金屬組織檢查裝置表面粗糙測定器電微型壓力機空氣微型壓力機微米表電轉換器鏜孔微型壓力機缸徑規塊規偏芯測定器精密加工臺等等。
  12. 176 drillholes, 9 coreholes, 178 trial pits, refurbishment of 48 existing standpipes piezometers, laboratory testing of soil and rock samples obtained from the investigation works along tuen mun road

    176個鉆孔， 9個土芯鉆孔， 178個探井，重整48個豎管測壓計及一系列的土壤和巖石樣本的實驗室試驗。
  13. 224 drillholes, 250 trial pits, refurbishment of 48 existing standpipes piezometers, laboratory testing of soil and rock samples obtained from the investigation works and the structural condition survey on existing highway structures along tuen mun road

    224個鉆孔， 250個探井，重整48個豎管測壓計，將所取得的土壤和巖石樣本進行實驗室試驗，以及對屯門公路上現有的公路建築物進行結構狀況勘測。
  14. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  15. Abstract : according to investigation data of designing for bridge opening in china, in this paper the equations for estimating length of bridge opening have been established. the equations can be the reference for revising “ norm of investigation and design of highway engineering on hydrology ”

    文摘:根據兩次全國公路大中橋孔徑設計資料的調查，對橋孔長度進行了全面分析，為《公路工程水文勘測設計規范》制定橋長公式提供參考
  16. Combing the linear seepage model with hydrogeology in the region of zhong - liang reservior, the analysis of the problem of positive and negative is emphasized. make use of with some observing information of boreholes in this region, adverse seeking the hydrogeology of the reservoir in the region with finite element method, the leakage quatity of karst water in the region of reservoir is forecasted.

    線性滲流模型結合了中梁水庫庫區水文地質條件，重點進行正反問題的計算分析，利用研究區若干觀測孔資料，採用有限單元法反演庫區的水文地質參數，並預測了庫區巖溶水滲漏量。
  17. Many bore holes in shuangwangcheng reservoir which lies in the sedimentary area are drilled and lots of terra drill data are collected. five typical sections, i. e. section i ? i, ii ? i, iii ? ii, iv ? v ' and v ? v are drawn. the vertical sedimentary sequence of this sedimentary area is divided cbmbining the granularity features of sediments

    課題組與山東省水利勘測設計院合作，對湖區內的雙王城水庫進行了鉆探研究，搜集了大量的地質鉆孔資料，經沉積物巖性特徵分析，繪制出雙王城水庫外圍1km處圍繞水庫的5個典型剖面（即剖面? 』 、 ? 』 、 ? 』 、一』和? 』 ）的剖面圖，結合沉積物粒度特徵，劃分出該沉積區的垂向沉積序列。
  18. In 2000, the study on insar surged up worldwide due to the successful shuttle radar topography mission ( srtm ) developed by nasa etc. now, efficient and accurate data processing and simulation of insar are still the main problems in this area

    2000年美國srtm全球地貌測繪計劃成功運行，掀起了世界范圍內干涉sar研究的高潮。目前，高效、精確的干涉合成孔徑雷達數據處理和模擬研究仍然是該領域所面臨的主要問題。
  19. " thirdly, the seepage monitoring data of dongzhang dam are analyzed with stepwise regression method ; the origin of some abnormal uplift pressure drill holes is studied. the factors affecting seepage are revealed and several disadvantages will be controlled

    3 、應用逐步回歸分析的統計方法對東張水庫大壩滲流觀測資料進行分析，研究了部分揚壓力測孔異常情況的起因，揭示大壩滲流的變化規律，為控制不利因素實現大壩的安全運行提供有益的依據。
  20. Standard guide for planning and conducting borehole geophysical logging

    地球物理測井的鉆孔計劃和實施的標準指南
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