測量水聲器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèliángshuǐshēngqì]
測量水聲器
英文
measuring hydrophone- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
- 水聲 : 1. [物理學]underwater sound2. (水發出的聲音) sound of water
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Acoustics - high - power characteristics and measurements of underwater sound projectors
水聲發射器的大功率特性和測量Acoustics - high - power characteristics of underwater sound projectors and their measurements
聲學水聲發射器的大功率特性和測量This paper studies the mechanism generated from flow - noise in seawater pipeline, introduces controlling method of flow - noise, analyzes sound field characteristics of flow - noise in seawater pipeline system and the merits and demerits of measuring the flow - noise methods in and out of the pipeline. in our experiment, a test measuring device of seawater muffler is used in a measuring chamberlet to verify that a method of reverberation chamberlet is difficult to exactly measure the low frequency flow - noise in pipeline. at the same time the insertion lose of water muffler in the low frequency was measured by the measuring chamberlet method
本文分析了海水管路系統內流噪聲的產生機理,介紹了流噪聲的控制方法;分析了海水管路系統中流噪聲的聲場特性以及流噪聲管內、管外測量方法的優缺點;通過海水消聲器試驗測量臺架,利用測量小室驗證了混響箱法難以準確測量海水管路系統中的低頻流噪聲;用測量小室對水消聲器在低頻段的插入損失進行了測量。A large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning
應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量,本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析,得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現,起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成,起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大,這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。Acoustics - measurement of underwater sound transducers
水聲換能器測量Ultrasonics fields. guidance for the measurement and characterization of ultrasonic fields generate by medical ultrasonic equipment using hydrophones in the frequency range 0, 5 mhz to 15 mhz
超聲場.使用頻率范圍在0 . 5mhz至15mhz水下聽音器的醫療超聲設備所產生的超聲場的測量和特性化指南Calibration of bi - hydrophone used in acoustic intensity measurement system
聲強測量系統用雙水聽器的校準方法研究Spurt water column not only is a good coupling medium of ultrasonic, but also can get rid of impurity, such as power, vapor and oil film on the surface of the measured object, so this sensor can adapt various environments
因為水柱不僅是超聲波傳播的良好介質,還可將被測物表面的粉塵、水汽、油膜等雜質吹走,使系統具有良好的環境適應能力。在惡劣環境下進行位移測量時,該傳感器具有其他儀器不可比擬的優越性。Air conditioners, heat pumps and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors - measurement of airborne noise - determination of the sound power level
帶電驅動壓縮機的空調加熱泵和除濕器.空氣噪聲的測量.聲功率水平的測定In the recent years, along with the development of the production technology of the vector hydrophone, more and more people notice the importance of the detect and measure technology of underwater acoustic vector signal, and it is applied in more and more fields
近年來,隨著矢量水聽器的製造技術的不斷進步,使得水下聲矢量信號的探測和測量技術日益受到人們的關注,應用領域也不斷擴大。A vector hydrophone is composed of two or three spatially co - located but orthogonally oriented velocity hydrophones plus another optional co - located pressure hydrophone. this paper introduces an underwater acoustic eigenstructure esprit - based algorithm that yields closed - form direction - of - arrival ( doa ) estimates using a single vector hydrophone
矢量水聽器是由質點振速傳感器和聲壓傳感器復合而成的,相對于傳統的聲壓水聽器,可以獲取水下聲矢量信號,為水下信號的檢測和估計提供了更為豐富的聲場信息。Travel time is the key point of system, its measure quality decides the survey precision of the stress. time to digital convertor ( tdc ) was applied to accomplish the precision time interval measurement. at the same time, one transmitter - two receivers probe arrangement and zero - crossing detecting method were also applied to reduce the errors in measurement
傳播聲時是整個測量系統中的關鍵量,其測量水平決定應力的測量精度,對此本文採用時間-數字轉換器( timetodigitalconvertor , tdc )完成高精度時間間隔測量,在實現過程中又分別採用「單端發射-雙端接收」的探頭布局模式和「過零檢測」手段來降低系統檢測誤差。Acoustics - measurement and characterisation of ultrasonic fields in the frequency range 0. 5mhz to 15mhz - hydrophone method
聲學在0 . 5 15mhz頻率范圍內的超聲場特性及其測量水聽器法Compared with traditional transducer, the vector detection technique can get the acoustic vector signal ' s spatial direction information
相對于傳統的聲壓水聽器矢量水聽器檢測技術能檢測到的包含空間方位信息的聲矢量信號。Abstract : a large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning
文摘:應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量,本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析,得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現,起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成,起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大,這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。Sound system equipment - headphones and earphones associated with portable audio equipment - maximum sound pressure level measurement methodology and limit considerations - general method for " one package equipment
音響系統設備.與便攜聲學設備相連的耳機和頭戴送受話器.最大聲壓水平測量方法學和限制.成套設備通用方法Based on the acoustic energy flow detection, the spatial energy flow suppression can obtain time - space gain in direct proportion to time - bandwidth product, which is just the main advantage of the vector transducer
基於矢量水聽器的聲能流檢測器利用空間聲能流抵消技術相對于聲壓檢測器可獲得與時間帶寬積成正比的時空增益。Specification for measurement and characterisation of ultrasonic fields using hydrophones in the frequency range 0. 5 mhz to 15 mhz
採用頻率范圍為0 . 5mhz至15mhz的水珍器的超聲波場測量和特性規范2. study the working principle of the vector transducer, mainly for two - dimensional pressure - gradient transducer. and the experimental results for directional pattern of two - dimensional pressure - gradient vector transducer at frequency 3khz and 5khz are given
重點對本文所要研究的壓差式矢量水聽器進行研究,並運用消聲水池實測數據繪出了二維壓差式矢量水聽器在3khz和5khz下的指向性圖。There are several ways of estimating direction of arrival in use of the vector hydrophone : acoustic intensity detection, beam revolving and vector equations
利用矢量水聽器進行方位估計的方法主要有聲強檢測、旋轉波束和矢量方程組等。分享友人