測量用頻率計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèliángyòngbīnlǜjì]
測量用頻率計 英文
measuring frequency meter
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  1. Mems ( micro electromechanical system ) has become one of the most rapidly development technologies. along with the rapid development of mems techniques, capacitive sensor is used widely whose capacitance changes small, which has put forward the new request to the measurement technique. the common measure for capacitance measurement is that convert capacitance to voltage, electric current or frequency. the area of polar plate of the capacitor becomes smaller and smaller, and the total capacitance of micro capacitive sensor is usually several pico farad only. as a result, its change amount is smaller

    Mems （ microelectromechanicalsystem ）近年來發展最快的技術之一，隨著mems技術的快速發展，電容式加速度計的電容變化變化量越來越小，對檢測技術提出了新的要求。在電容式傳感器中，常用電容檢測電路是將其轉換為電壓、電流或者頻率信號。目前的微型電容傳感器的極板面積變得越來越小，電容總量只有幾個pf ，變化量就更小。
  2. On the part of the design of nine - component thrust vector stand, an automatic hydraulic pressure original position calibration system, a scheme of original position calibration, and the great rigidity universal flexible combinatorial underprop are designed. by using the scheme of “ universal flexible combinatorial underprop plus software digital filter ”, the inherent frequency of test stand is improved, and the problem of test stand libration is solved. then, the resolving method of the disturbance between underprops of the moveable frame is proposed, and the disturbance revise equation is deduced

    在推力矢量試車臺設計方面，設計了自動液壓原位校準系統、原位校準方案以及大剛度萬向柔性組合支撐;採用「萬向柔性組合支撐+軟體數字濾波」的方案，提高了試車臺動架的固有頻率，解決了試車臺動架的振動問題;提出了動架約束互擾問題的解決方法，推導了互擾修正方程;研究了九分力推力矢量測量誤差分析方法，並計算了推力矢量測量精度。
  3. It makes the deduction on design tidal level process more reasonable than ever. finally, taking into account the observed data of tidal level are much more integrated than observed data of tidal discharge and the correlative relationship are established based on large numbers of samples. then, the sub stage maximum tidal discharges and tidal velocities are obtained according to the regressive equations and the observed tidal level, and the sub stage design maximum tidal discharges and tidal velocities are estimated by way of frequency analysis

    最後，針對橋位河段實測潮流資料短缺而潮位資料相對完整的實際情況，基於大量樣本建立了潮流量與潮汐要素的相關關系，利用實測長系列潮位資料得到分期最大潮流量、潮流速系列，經頻率分析確定了分期設計最大潮流量、潮流速。
  4. The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail

    首先，在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上，通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析，定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素（如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等）對調制器性能的影響;其次，介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分，包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計，特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三，介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後，對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試，結果基本上達到了課題要求。
  5. In the end, the system experiments were conducted, and the results show that the system can be used for short - distance ranging

    最後採用延遲線閉環系統聯調，實驗結果表明所設計的測距方案能夠用於近距距離測量，差頻信號頻率反映了距離信息。
  6. Precision improvement of digital frequency counter with match strobe signal

    用選通門匹配方法提高計數式頻率計的測量精度
  7. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  8. To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error

    鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重，為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心；採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分；設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾；用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。
  9. In the paper, prescale technology, interpolate method, averaging method and multiple period synchronization method are used to measure the frequency accurately. diode demodulating technology, and power attenuated method or probe coupling & water load technology are employed to measure the power of high power microwave. isothermal technology is used to improve the stability of demodulator and to expend the range of square linear region

    本文採用預分頻法、內插法、多周期同步法、平均法實現了頻率的精確測量;利用二極體檢波技術，結合衰減法或探針耦合+水負載技術實現了大功率微波功率的測量;採用恆溫技術提高了二極體檢波器穩定度;完成了單片機串口通信協議設計和系統電磁兼容的分析和設計。
  10. With chip web server, embedded system can be monitored via ethernet, which can be used in remote measurement. for example, in our system, chip web server is used in conductivity measurement. remote file transport is very usful in embedded system design and debug, and its application is described in detail in section 4

    在嵌入式系統中實現webserver ，用戶就能在任意一臺聯網的計算機上，通過瀏覽器訪問我們的系統，這就使遠程監控、網路測量成為現實，我們已將其應用在基於雙頻測導法的電導率測量中。
  11. The primary aim of the single chip microcomputer circuit of this project is data collecting, it applied the invention monopoly of professor zhang guanghui and professor peng donglin of chongqing university, make use of the high frequency inserted pulse, and join together the software to constitute subsidiary calibration distributed on equal time, complete the task of on - line subdivision in the dynamic measure process, finally up pass the data to pc, pc handle it and get examination result

    下位機是硬體集成電路，利用重慶大學張光輝教授、彭東林教授的發明專利「計算機對脈沖信號的細分與辨向新方法」 ，附加頻率極高的外部插入脈沖，結合軟體構成按時間均勻分度的輔助標尺，實現動態測量過程中采樣點的實時細分，最終完成數據採集任務；上位機主要是軟體部分，利用pc機接收下位機的採集數據並進行分析處理，得出檢測結果。
  12. According to the high dispersedness and low precision of measurements when using the traditional time difference method in small diameter and low flow rates conditon, this paper brings forward a new method based on high - speed data acquisition technique. the time difference comes out accurately with high resolving ability of time by using the method and the signal processing algorithms. the developed ultrasonic detection system is composed of two ultrasonic detectors, a transmitting and receiving ultrasonic unit, a high - speed data acquisition unit and a computer

    本文針對傳統的時差法在小管徑、低流速測量時，具有測時結果分散性大、測量精度受計數頻率的影響大等不足，創造性地把高速數據採集技術應用在超聲波流量、壓力測量上，用信號處理演算法求時差，使時差成為一個統計量，有效地克服了超聲波傳統時差法測量精度差、不能測量小管徑、低流速流體流量的缺點，提高了時差測量的解析度和精度。
  13. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  14. Laser - diode end - pumped solid - state laser has many advantages, including high efficiency, good beam quality, high frequency stability, narrow line width, long lifetime, compact configuration, convenient for using et al. especially, single - frequency solid - state laser sources are required for many fields of fundamental research and scientific application, such as gravity - wave detection, coherent laser radar, coherent communication and fiber sensing

    激光二極體泵浦的固體激光器具有全固態、小型化、效率高、使用方便等優點而受大家的廣泛關注，尤其是實現單頻運轉的全固態激光器以其優良的頻率特性和輸出功率穩定性可廣泛應用在相干信息處理、頻率計量、量子光學、引力波測量和量子信息等研究領域。
  15. The design testing piezoelectric material surface acoustic during the experiment process in the paper has several merits : convenience, efficiency, no loss, fastness. and they can be realized. the design applies material piezoelectric response and anti - piezoelectric response to stimulus and receive saw, and apply the method of testing resonator frequency to calculate saw tested speed, simultaneously contrast the actual test result about different material to typical value in the paper

    在本論文的研究實驗過程中，給出了一種方便、有效、無損、快捷的檢測壓電材料表面聲速的設計與實現，該設計中運用材料的壓電效應和逆壓電效應激勵和接收saw ，並運用檢測諧振頻率的方法計算測量saw速度，同時給出了對不同材料的實際測試結果以及與資料典型值的對比。
  16. The author accomplished this dissertation through taking part in the project. the main contents of this dissertation are : based on the national capacitance standard, the principle and the measurement method for capacitance metrology are studied, and the frequency response of a four - terminal - pair ( 4tp ) capacitor acted as the capacitance standard is measured in the extended frequency range

    本文研究的主要內容是:在國家「電容基準」的基礎上，選用四端對電容器作為標準器，研究電容量值擴展頻段的計量原理及方法，測定其頻率響應，建立國家的擴展頻段電容標準;以擴展頻段的電容標準為量值標準，進行測量四端對電阻器和校準單埠電容器頻率響應的研究。
  17. The designed testing instrument has the functions of many instruments, such as frequency selective level meter, oscillator, frequency meter, millisecond meter and so on. all measuring and data processing are accomplished by the application software that is installed in a computer

    在功能上，裝置集電平振蕩器、高頻頻率計和選頻電平表等多臺儀器的功能於一體，且裝置的所有試驗操作、測量及數據處理由安裝于通用計算機上的應用軟體完成。
  18. Abstract : the paper introduces a new kind of vortex gas mass flowmeter, which can measure gas mass flow by testing the vortex frequency and the horizontal varying lifting force

    文摘:介紹了一種利用檢測漩渦頻率和橫向變動升力的方法測量氣體質量流量的漩渦式氣體質量流量計。
  19. In the course of the design, critical technologies are applied, such as digital phase - locked loop, fast fourier transform algorithm, universal asynchronous receiver & transmitter, and so on. in the project, as a important component, the module of monitoring the buses " power quality takes a long time

    在設計過程中，使用的關鍵技術有：使用cpld模擬多路sspc多種狀態；在對匯流條電能質量的監測過程中採用頻率跟蹤技術? ?全數字鎖相環；應用fpga技術使用fft運算進行諧波分析；通用異步收發器等技術。
  20. At present, there are various methods of moving vehicle detector and identification. the system we designed for traffic information makes use of the principle of electromagnetic induction and radio frequency identification the moving vehicle detector, which is based on inductive circular loop, detects the information of vehicle according to the inductive signal. the basic information including speed and go through time can be detected to analyze oscillator frequency

    目前現行的車輛檢測與識別系統的種類繁多，本系統基於電磁感應理論和射頻識別技術，採用環形線圈作為數據採集傳感器，通過對振蕩器的頻率計數測量到車輛的通過、速度等基本信息，同時啟動射頻識別系統，使讀寫器與安裝在車輛上的非接觸ic卡進行無線通訊獲取通過車輛的類型和所屬用戶等數據，並將有關數據通過rs232串口送至上位機。
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