測驗分數線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèyànfēnshǔxiàn]
測驗分數線
英文
test score contours- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 測驗 : test; trial run; examination; testing
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )
2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地,通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析,測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分,並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗,初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。This paper deriving the theory work inflection point in the static stage characteristics curve of small measurement range linear dimension measurement. by the way of high pressure and back pressure pneumatic measure and designed the parameter of the mainly and measure spray head, which are the key component in the spray head - baffle pneumatic sensor. the different groups for the main - spray head and the measure spray head, will effect the dynamic and static stage characteristic parameter. the author have done contrast experiment and optimization design to test and verify the theory derivation whereby made the rang of show valve of pneumatic measure system measure range up to 40 u m, the sensitivity up to 100mv / u m, resolution up to 0. 05 p m, the uncertainly of measure is less than 0. o2 u m, satisfaction of requirement of groups the carboy hatch thickness size precise measure of soft shims
對高壓背壓式氣動測量用於小量程線性尺寸測量的靜態特性曲線的理論工作拐點進行了推導,對氣動測量系統中的噴嘴-擋板型氣動傳感器中的關鍵部件? ?主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的參數進行了理論設計,對主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的不同組合,將影響測量系統靜、動態特性指標的噴嘴參數進行了對比實驗和優化設計,並通過實驗驗證了理論推導,從而使氣動測量系統量程的示值范圍達到40 m ,靈敏度達到100mv m ,解析度達到0 . 05 m ,測量不確定度小於0 . 2 m ,滿足了壓縮機缸蓋軟體墊片厚度尺寸精密測量分組的要求。This thesis aims to design one instrument to measurement of the fluid thermal conductivity by used the hot - wire method ( hwm ). firstly expatiated on the theory of this method, got the academic solution by analyzing the ideal model, and then amended the ideal solution to satisfy the factual situations
本文重點討論瞬態熱線法測量液體的導熱系數,從理論與實驗及數值模擬的角度分析探討瞬態熱線法測量液體導熱系數原理及其實現過程,並分析理論與實際測量過程中的誤差產生原因及誤差避免與校正。The types of the detection equipments and apparatus are over 100, such as x - ray detector, r - ray detector, digital ultrasonic flaw detector, eddy current flaw detector, eddy current flaw detector, magnetic memory metal diagnostic instrument, acoustic emission testing an analyzing system, three - dimensional ultrasonic testing system, microcomuterhydraulic pressureniversal testing machine, metalloscope, portable direct - read spectrograph, have achieved the national advanced technology
擁有各種檢測設備100多套,如射線探傷機、數字式超聲波探傷儀、渦流探傷儀、磁記憶金屬診斷儀、聲發射檢測及分析系統、三維超聲波檢測系統、便攜式直讀光譜儀、微機式液壓萬能試驗機、金相顯微鏡等,達到國內先進水平。Thirdly, an ideal satellite orbit is simulated, and on this foundation, we establish some typical simulation and testing circumstances. lastly, after simulation in the simulation and testing circumstances, we compare the performance of ukf and ekf. and then, based on the outdoor experiment of the vehicle, an analysis and contrast between our simulation results and commercial data process software is carried out, and the conclusion is obtained
首先在第三章提出的目標運動模型的基礎上建立了系統狀態方程;其次簡要分析了衛星導航系統中的各類誤差,建立了基於偽距觀測量的系統觀測模型;第四節利用yuma格式歷書數據模擬了未受攝動影響的衛星軌道,並在此基礎上建立了幾種典型的動態模擬測試環境;第五節為模擬分析和比較,先對ukf演算法和ekf演算法在動態模擬測試環境中進行了模擬比較,然後針對外場試驗,對非線性濾波獲得的定位結果與商業軟體進行了分析比較,並得出結論。Laboratory data communication - part 4 : device profiles for din - measurement - bus
實驗室數據通信.第4部分: din測量總線設備外形On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula
應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀( pda ) ,通過理論分析,將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度(對應于dc值)作為原水的特性表徵參數, dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響,試驗結果證明, dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系: dc = cs _ p ~ d ,式中c 、 d為經驗系數,進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式: d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) ~ f ,式中: e 、 f為經驗系數,平均相關系數達0 . 981 ,利用所建立的公式,建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。The contacting measurement method with a double probe is put forward after the detailed analysis of the state - of - the - art measuring methods of the thickness of wall. firstly, the theory - profile generatrix is built, and then the movement curve of the track of joint center is constructed, which aims at making the joint center move along the movement curve and keep the fixed sensor touching the wall. the measuring sensor examines the line in its normal direction of the interior wall all the time, the data from the sensor is the thickness value of the wall
論文通過分析國內外變曲率回轉體壁厚測量的現狀,提出了雙測頭接觸式測量方案:通過構造理論輪廓母線,建立鉸鏈中心的運動曲線,使鉸鏈中心始終沿運動曲線運動,以保證固定觸頭與傳感器測頭的連線始終在內壁法線方向上,從而傳感器測頭所得的數值即為壁厚值,該方案經模擬測試實驗取得了預期效果。Fibre optic communication subsystem test procedures - digital systems - time - resolved chirp and alpha - factor measurement of laser transmitters
纖維光學通信子系統試驗程序.數字系統.激光發射機的時間分辨線性調頻脈沖和因數測量Fibre optic communication subsystem test procedures - part 2 - 10 : digital systems ; time - resolved chirp and alpha - factor measurement of laser transmitters
纖維光學通信子系統試驗程序.第2 - 10部分:數字系統.激光發射機的時間分辨線性調頻脈沖和因數測量It can acquire the voltage on the test appliance and current in the circuit. and it can see these electrical signals as its input and calculates based on the data and gives the parameters and waveform that user needed. the parameters we can get through calculation include power factor, joule ' s integral, available value, maximal value, minimum value, time constant etc. recently, there are many scholar is studying the algorithm that calculate the parameter using test data, but many of them adopt the heuristic method, not using the test data directly
本課題研製一套電器試驗參數高速採集系統,能夠檢測試驗迴路中試品上的電壓信號和迴路中的電流信號,並根據這些電信號的數值利用計算機進行在線計算,並給出用戶需要的各種電參數值和用戶需要的波形圖,通過計算得到的電器參數有功率因數、焦耳積分、有效值、最大最小值、時間常數等。The study on the numerical simulation experiments to typhoon processes using 3dvar assimilation system also carries out. the conclusions are drawn after comparing the wind field, geopential height, relative humidity and several sounding profiles at sounding stations between control experiment and 3dvar data assimilation experiments. the results show that the model variables are more harmony in dynamic and physics to the experiments of 3dvar assimilation
在對三維變分實驗與對應控制實驗的風場、位勢高度場、相對濕度場和幾個探空站探空曲線的模擬結果,及對所模擬的臺風路徑和路徑的偏差比較分析研究的基礎上,得到如下結果:各模式物理量之間在三維變分數據同化后的分佈,在動力上和物理上都更加協調和合理,更加符合實際觀測。This paper researches basic principle of microwave digital phase shifter deeply, reviews different theories of all kinds of microwave digital phase shifter circuit, analyzes loaded - line phase shifter in detail and draws design curves according to formulas. and this paper presents a novel method, which makes use of modeling simulation that software - ansoft serenade 8. 7 provides to evaluate parameter values of pin diodes through s parameter measurement. then, a kind of 6 - bit digital phase shifter circuit is designed and simulated through software - ansoft serenade 8. 7
本文對微波數字式移相器的基本理論進行了較深入的研究;綜述了各種微波數字式移相器電路的工作原理,著重對加載線式移相器電路進行了理論分析,並根據計算公式作出一系列相應設計曲線;提出利用軟體ansoftserenade8 . 7所提供的測量數據擬合功能,通過測量s參數來確定pin二極體等效電路參數的新穎實驗方法;利用微波電路設計軟體ansoftserenade8 . 7對6位數字式移相器電路進行模擬、優化設計,做出樣品,並對其性能測試分析,對研製微波數字式移相器具有重要的參考意義。A new temperature segmentation linear fitting method sieves the problem caused by the nonlinear mapping between the temperature data and the chroma. that is dividing the temperature into some sections from high to low. different temperature section uses different formula
提出了一種新的溫度分段線性化擬合方法解決溫度數據與色度的非線性映射問題,即將火焰溫度由高向低分成幾個溫度段,不同的溫度段使用不同的運算公式,從而提高了測量的精度,避免了過去方法中試圖用一個標定試驗的公式來求解跨度較大的整個溫度場分佈時所產生的誤差。Requirements analysis, system frame design, algorithm design, code compile and software test of protection setting verifying and analysis system of sub power system are all accomplished. main research work of this paper is concentrated on three respects : ( 1 ) knowledge expressing of mathematic model and physics model of power system using relation database and object oriented language, ( 2 ) new methods of in - substation topology and net topology analysis based on topology of hierarchical model, ( 3 ) father research of protection coordination considering difference of protection setting verifying and fixing
論文提出了進行保護定值在線校驗的意義和方法,並按照軟體工程的規范化開發的要求,完成了滄州地區電網保護定值在線校驗分析系統的需求分析、系統框架設計、演算法設計、代碼編寫和軟體測試的大部分工作,主要的研究工作集中在: ( 1 )利用關系數據庫和面向對象語言對電網進行物理模型和數學模型上的知識表示。The system takes both advantages, the former is fast and convenient characteristics of dasylab in building a control and measure system, and the latter is the powerful program function and abundant control button of labwindows / cvi. it can acquire, analysis and save the real - time data in the experiments of the lim and electromagnet meanwhile, it can control the start / stop of the lim. electromagnet and dc motor, as well as it can control the change of the voltage and frequency of the lim. the exciting windings voltage and rotor windings voltage of the dc motor
整個測控系統利用了dasylab組建採集分析系統的簡單快捷和labwindows cvi豐富的控制項與強大的編程功能,將兩者的優點有機的結合起來,可以完成直線電機及電磁鐵試驗中的數據採集、分析、存儲,並且可以控制試驗中直線電機、電磁鐵、直流電機的啟動與停止,對直線電機繞組電壓、直線電機繞組電壓頻率、直流電機勵磁繞組電壓、直流電機電樞繞組電壓、電磁鐵繞組電壓的大小進行控制。The automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation
浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前,一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法,而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標,導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題,研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法,開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀,設計了浮選計算機控制系統,它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分,運用模糊控制技術,通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位,來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明,煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用,使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下,得到了較高的產率,並降低了藥劑用量,從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行Abstract : the automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation
文摘:浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前,一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法,而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標,導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題,研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法,開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀,設計了浮選計算機控制系統,它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分,運用模糊控制技術,通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位,來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明,煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用,使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下,得到了較高的產率,並降低了藥劑用量,從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行We did some analysis about the relativity between the vibration and the noise of the wheel. after the testing of the first line of guangzhou underground, we found that the existing wheel damper has nothing to do with the noise of wheel less than four thousands hz. compared of different contributions of the tread vibration and the web vibration on sound level of railway noise
在實驗過程中,改進了對車輪的激振方式,利用單擺激振提高了激振力的精度;實驗分析了車輪阻尼器的結構、安裝方式及其動力學參數對車輪阻尼器降噪效果的影響;也分析了車輪振動與噪聲的相關性;現場測試廣州地鐵一號線的噪聲特性,確定了車輪阻尼器所要控制的頻率范圍;對比分析不同激振情況下,踏面徑向振動與輻板軸向振動對噪聲聲壓級的貢獻比例。分享友人