湍流噪聲 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúzàoshēng]
湍流噪聲
英文
turbulent noise- 湍 : [書面語]Ⅰ形容詞(湍急) rapid; rushing; torrential; swiftⅡ名詞(急流的水) rapids; rushing waters
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 噪 : 動詞1. (蟲或鳥叫) chirp 2. (大聲叫嚷) make noise; make an uproar; clamour
- 湍流 : 1 (急流) swift current; rushing waters; torrent; rapids 2 [物理學] turbulent flow; turbulence; ...
-
Then we introduce the character of the atmosphere channel, which we emphasized on the atmosphere scatter, absorption and scintillation ' s effect on the laser beam. in chapter, we explain why we used cassegrain telescope to collect the optical signal at first, then the lightsource, detector, front amplifier used in optical communication has been compared to that of fiber communication, the noise including shot noise, thermal noise and background light noise has been explained here for analysis the snr and ber in the next section
在第三章介紹無線光接入系統的光收發單元,採用多孔徑卡塞格倫式的收發天線對消除減小大氣湍流影響有較大作用,針對大氣通道的特點無線光系統收發單元在光源、光探測器、前置放大電路上存在許多有別于光纖通信的技術,同時還闡述了光接收機包括背景噪聲的噪聲機制和接收靈敏度、誤碼率等指標,最後給出了一個整個傳送鏈路的功率預算。The turbocharger noise is formed by the rotation noise resulting from the periodical air cutting of the fan blade and the turbulent noise of high - speed gas flows. as a continuous high frequency noise, it mainly falls between the 500 to 10 000 hz range
渦輪增壓器的噪聲是由於葉片周期性地切割空氣產生的旋轉噪聲和高速氣流形成的湍流噪聲而形成的,是一種連續性的高頻噪聲,主要分佈在500 ~ 10000hz的頻率范圍。The low - frequency discrete noise of the propeller is induced by the interaction between blades of the propeller and wake of the marine, and the low - frequency broadband noise of the propeller is produced by the interaction of blades and turbulent field of the marine stern
螺旋槳的低頻離散譜噪聲是由船尾伴流場和葉片的相互作用引起的,而低頻寬帶噪聲是由船尾粘性湍流場和葉片的相互作用產生的。Prediction of noise induced by interaction between turbulent flow and propeller blades
船舶螺旋槳葉片與艉部湍流場互作用噪聲的預報研究At the same time, when the gas flow passes the flow area of the inlet valve at a high speed, turbulent throw - outs will appear and lead to the generation of high frequency noises. as the flow area of the inlet valve keeps changing, the turbulent noise is of fixed frequency range ( generally over 1 000 hz )
與此同時,當氣流以高速流經進氣門流通截面時,產生湍流脫體,導致高頻噪聲的產生,由於進氣門通流截面是不斷變化的,因此湍流噪聲具有一定的頻率范圍,主要集中在1000hz以上的高頻范圍。The exhaust noise contains complex noise elements, including the exhaust noise with a base frequency measured in the number of exhausts in unit time, the resonance noise of the gas column in the pipe, the gas stream blowing noise at the exhaust manifold, the exhaust gas jetting and impact noise, the helmholtz resonance noise of the cylinder, the karman eddy noise and the turbulent noise inside the exhaust system
排氣噪聲包含了復雜的噪聲成分:以單位時間內排氣次數為基頻的排氣噪聲、管道內氣柱共振噪聲、排氣歧管處的氣流吹氣噪聲、廢氣噴注和沖擊噪聲、汽缸的亥姆霍茲共振噪聲、卡門渦流噪聲及排氣系統內部的湍流噪聲等。The cooling fan noise comprises the rotation noise and the turbulent noise
風扇噪聲由旋轉噪聲和湍流噪聲構成。The former one is a product of the pressure pulsation resulting from the fan blade periodically cutting the air, with the blade passing frequency as its base frequency and accompanied by higher harmonics. the wide - band turbulent noise is formed when the rotating fan forces the surrounding air to produce turbulent throw - outs and results in gas thickening and thinning processes
旋轉噪聲是由於風扇的葉片周期性地切割空氣,引起空氣的壓力脈動產生的,以葉片通過頻率為基頻,並伴有高次諧波。湍流噪聲是由於風扇運動導致的周圍空氣發生湍流脫體,使空氣發生擾動,形成氣體的壓縮與稀疏過程而形成的,是一個寬頻帶噪聲。Considering space environment of laser atmospheric communication, the thesis analyses issues of atmosphere turbulance and interference of background light noise during the course of transmission, furthermore, discusses the structure and basic constitute of the laser atmospheric communication system. combining the technical index requirement of the subject, it provides design scheme and circuit of the transmitting and receiving system
論文從激光大氣通信的空間環境出發,對光信號傳輸過程中通道中的大氣湍流和背景光噪聲干擾問題進行了分析,並在此基礎上論述了激光大氣通信系統的結構和基本組成,結合課題的技術指標,給出了發射和接收系統的設計方案及其電路實現。An experimental study on the turbulent boundary layer flow field and its noise
湍流邊界層流場與噪聲實驗研究分享友人