湍流減阻 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liújiǎnzǔ]
湍流減阻
英文
turbulent flow drag reduction- 湍 : [書面語]Ⅰ形容詞(湍急) rapid; rushing; torrential; swiftⅡ名詞(急流的水) rapids; rushing waters
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 阻 : 動詞(阻擋; 阻礙) block; hinder; impede; obstruct
- 湍流 : 1 (急流) swift current; rushing waters; torrent; rapids 2 [物理學] turbulent flow; turbulence; ...
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A study of turbulent flow drag reduction by large eddy break - up devices
湍流大渦破碎裝置的減阻研究Turbulence ; reverse transition ; drag reducing
湍流逆轉捩減阻The effect of mesh - addition on the turbulence spatial structure of drag - reducing flow
添加篩網對減阻流體湍流空間結構的影響Based on prandtl ' s momentum transportation, this paper calculates in detail the physical quantities such as eddy viscosities, and ratio of eddy viscosity to motion viscosity, total stresses with respect to relative position in three regions of viscous sub - layer, buffer layer, and main turbulent stream for non - newtonian fluid flowing turbulently in ducts, which according to karman ' s three layer models and measurement of fluid parameters in evaluation apparatus, discusses the influence of polymer drag reduction on flowing properties of non - newton fluid, analyzes quantitatively principle of turbulent reduction phenomenon and condition of increasing reduction rate
摘要以普蘭德動量傳遞理論為基礎,按照卡門的三層模型,通過室內模擬環道用0號柴油及加入減阻劑在圓管內的流動參數的測定,計算了非牛頓型流體管內湍流邊界層的層流內層、過渡層、湍流中心的渦流粘度,渦流粘度與運動粘度比、總應力隨相對位置的變化等定量參數,探討了高分子減阻劑對非牛頓流體流動特性的影響,對湍流減阻現象的機理與增大減阻率的條件進行了定量分析。Mechanism of drag reduction by spanwise wall oscillation in turbulent channel flow
壁面展向周期振動的槽道湍流減阻機理的研究Experimental investigation of drag reduction mechanism over compliant wall and multi - scale coherent structure control in turbulent boundary layer
柔性壁面湍流減阻機理與多尺度相干結構控制的實驗研究Recently, one of her research focus is on understanding the intriguing and practically important phenomenon of drag reduction by polymer additives in turbulent flows
最近,她的其中一項研究工作是理解高分子在湍流中減阻這一有趣而有重要實用性的現象。All of the results indicated the turbulent boundary layer had been turned into the laminar layer. the skin friction coefficient drops rapidly. this result not only proved the phenomenon of reverse transition had occurred, but also showed that this condition was drag - reducing condition
實驗結果表明板面附近的流動已由湍流流動轉變為層流流動,同時平板表面的摩擦系數較沒有溫度梯度時有大幅度下降,不僅證明了邊界層逆轉捩現象的存在,也說明了這種條件起到了減阻的效果。It is found that drag reduction occurs with adequate wavenumbers and grows with an increase of h. the mechanisms are revealed through variations of velocity profile and the decrease of wall shear stress
分析減阻機理是流速分佈曲線及近壁區速度梯度介於層流與湍流之間, h值增大引起壁面剪應力顯著下降。Effect of drag reducing grooved surface on high - order moments in turbulent boundary layer
減阻溝槽表面對湍流邊界層高階矩特性的影響A major technological challenge is to reduce this drag in order to minimize the energy needed to transport fluids like oil in pipelines, or to move ships in the sea or aeroplanes in the air
科技上一個重要的挑戰便是如何減低湍流流動中的阻力,從而減省運輸流體(如原油) 、以及船隻和飛機航行時所需要的能源。分享友人