溢油范圍 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yóufànwéi]
溢油范圍 英文
extent of oil spill
  • : Ⅰ動詞(充滿而流出來) overflow; spill Ⅱ形容詞(過分) excessive
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (脂肪; 油脂) oil; fat; grease 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (用桐油、油漆等塗抹) apply t...
  • : 名詞1 [書面語] (模子) pattern; mould; matrix 2 (模範; 榜樣) model; example 3 (范圍) boundar...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞) enclose; surround; corral 2 (繞; 裹) wrap Ⅱ名詞1 (四...
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. One is the direct way in which under the definition of the iopc convention, all the types of damage or losses are evaluated and summed up by means of appropriate mathematics methods according to their characteristics. the another is an indirect way in which the spill information and criteria of the accident ( such as oil amount, oil properties, spill location, spillet area, polluted coast land ) are compared with those of the previous oil pollution compensation cases by means of the fuzzy ranking method, and the damage and losses range of the accident can be obtained based on its similarity to the cases

    為此本文提出了間接評估法,即根據船舶污事故之間所具有的類比性,以及產生損害程度與種類、數量、膜面積、受污海岸類型和長度等指標密切相關的特點,應用模糊優選排序原理,通過與歷史事故賠償案例的多指標綜合類比,在得到各案例對于「損害程度」的相對隸屬度值后,依據隸屬度的大小將待評估的樣本與其他歷史案例一起進行關于「損害程度」的排序,則可得出此次污事故的損害程度大小及應賠償的上下限
  2. Focused on assessment & compensation for oil pollution damage from ships in dalian bay, the dissertation first makes a deep analysis of the inflection factors to oil pollution damage and then evaluates respective mathematical model, such as measurement of oil property, general models for diffuse and volatilization of such substances according to the numerical simulation of the tidal dynamics in the water of dalian bay. based on the corresponding oil pollution regulations, the scope and judgment criteria of oil pollution compensation are laid out. respective compensation measurement methods are developed after those of more mature international practice

    文中剖析事故可能造成損害程度大小的影響因素,包括建立石化學數據庫並將品特性進行量化及通過對大連灣潮流和潮位的計算,建立擴散、揮發模型等;依據現行污賠償法規,確定污損害應予賠償的和判定標準;吸收和借鑒國際上相對成熟的評估技術,建立各項損害的賠償計算方法;運用visualbasic6 . 0對損害評估部分進行了計算機編程實現。
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