溫室作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wēnshìzuòyòng]
溫室作用 英文
glasshouse effect
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 溫室 : greenhouse; hothouse; glasshouse; stove; conservatory
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. Taking loess cave dwelling of yan an area as represen t area ， the annual temperature wave inside the cave dwelling are solved under t he annual temperature wave of outside disturbance in yanan furthermore ， by comparing with that of bungalows ， the characteristics that warm in winter and cool in summer in cave dwelling are illustrated in quantity

    以延安地區黃土窯洞為模型，以當地的室外年溫度波為外擾，用反應系數法求解和分析了窯洞室內的年溫度變化;並與相同空間結構，相同外擾作用下的平房作了分析比較，定量的說明了窯洞與平房相比具有冬暖夏涼的優點。
  3. In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv

    理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。
  4. It provides strong basement for the research of design. the method of structure analysis commended by this paper is based on nonlinear finite - element, diathermanous and elasticity mechanics. it found the model of a steel beam pressed by gravity and temperature in the condition of indoor fire

    本文提出的結構分析法是在大量參數分析的基礎上，以非線性有限元、傳熱學及彈性力學為基礎，利用ansys軟體，建立一個鋼框架梁在室內局部火災條件下的傳熱模型與在重力荷載及溫度荷載共同作用下的受力模型。
  5. : 36 < kth < 37 mpa / m3 / 2, 42 < kih < 44mpa / m3 / 2, 51 < kc < 52 mpa / m3 / 2 through the sem fractography, it is know that the susceptibility to brittle failure at room temperature is more than below 100 ?. and the susceptibility to brittle failure increase with hydrogen increasing, under the sustained loading, ductile cracking appears. the quantity of brittle cracking is more with crack growth

    T44mpa m 『 q ， sl lt52mpa in 』 」斷口分析表明，該合金充氫后其室溫時的氫脆敏感性大於100oc時的氫脆敏感性；且隨氫含量升高，氫脆敏感性增加：在恆載荷的作用下，該合金裂二紋開始擴展時顯示的是韌性起裂；隨裂紋增長，試樣脆性斷裂的比例增大。
  6. It has issued residential buildings energy design standard for heating zone hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone. for heating zone, the method of effective thermal transmittance based steady heat transfer is used for the energy consume calculation, for hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone, the method based dynamic heat transfer must be used for the energy consume calculation

    對居住建築，我國已頒布了包括採暖地區、夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區三個節能設計標準，對北方寒冷地區，用建立在穩態傳熱基礎上的有效傳熱系數法進行能耗計算；對夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區，圍護結構受室外動態溫度和太陽輻射熱的綜合作用，明確應採用動態方法計算圍護結構傳熱。
  7. The methods - three dimension fabric - enforced laminates, and sparse fabric - enforced laminates, layer - enforced laminates ? to enhance the interlaminar toughness of fabric - reinforced laminates were discussed in this paper. the stitching method to enhance interlaminar toughness of stitched - laminates was mainly discussed in this paper based on our research and experiment. the middle - alkali glass fabric used as enforced - material with thickness of 0. 2mm, 3 section 600 deniner kevlar yarn is used as stitching thread in this research, which improved lock stitching way and different kinds of stitching mode were adopted

    以提高層合板復合材料的層間斷裂韌性（能量釋放率）為目標，採用中堿玻璃布為增強材料，對疊層后的玻璃布，採用凱芙拉縫合線、改進的鎖型縫合方法、不同的縫合工藝進行了縫合；基體採用的是不飽和樹脂，固化劑為過氧化甲乙酮，促進劑為環烷酸鈷液；在室溫下採用真空輔助rtm （ resigntransfermolding ）成型固化方法，製作了不同縫合工藝的玻璃布增強復合材料層合板。
  8. In one greenhouse and two field experiments, effects of clonal integration on survival and growth of the ramets of the stoloniferous herb potentilla anserina and the rhizomatous grass psammochloa villosa in response to sand burial were investigated

    通過溫室和野外實驗，研究了克隆整合作用對鵝絨委陵菜和沙鞭沙埋分株忍受沙埋能力的影響。
  9. But the temperature difference at the vertical direction in combustion chamber in lead column, that is said by operator, is over 60 ?. ( 2 ) according to the experiences in the practice, the second layer air and the second layer gas had a little effect of support burning, and the third air has little effect for combustion, and the power to drawing exhaust gas can only be adjusted in limited range. the problems, it is said above, restricted more advance of some kinds of technology and economy target in spelter refining in new jersey furnace

    由於鋅精餾爐產量提高，一些問題開始暴露出來： （ 1 ）燃燒室?舶要求溫度差不超過10 ，而從現場反映的情況來看，燃燒室上、中、下部溫度差已超過60 ； （ 2 ）在生產實踐中，發現燃燒室第二層空氣、第二層煤氣作用甚小，第三層空氣失去助燃作用，廢氣出口的抽力可調范圍有限；以上這些問題在客觀上制約了精餾塔在鋅精煉中各項技術經濟指標的進一步提高。
  10. Ethanol is a biofuel extracted from corn and other crops, and has grown in use as an alternative to fossil fuels, which are a major source of greenhouse gases

    乙醇是一種從玉米和其它作物提煉出的生物燃料，它正在被越來越多地用來替代礦物燃料。礦物燃料是造成溫室效應氣體的主要來源。
  11. Typical topics include : the green - house effect, waste treatment, alternative energy source for automobiles, the breathalyzer, cooking methods, insect control food and agrochemicals, drug and drug action, real - life application of polymers, household chemistry, perfumes etc. some demonstrations will be carried out in class

    典型的課題包括溫室效應、廢物處理、汽車的另類能源、酒精測試、烹調方法、控制昆蟲、食品與農藥、藥物及其作用、聚合物的應用、家居化學、香水等等。間中會有實驗示範。
  12. Ce greenhouse is suitable for production of high value premium vegetables and flowers such as sweet pepper, cherry tomato and lily cut flower

    環控溫室適宜用作生產優質農作物如甜椒、車厘子番茄、百合切花等。
  13. The information of the style of east china plastic greenhouse was developed in virtue of delphi 5. 0 and the data management system of sql server 2000 designed by microsoft corporation, with experience of bio - environmental engineering institute of zhejiang university

    本系統以浙江大學農業生物環境工程研究所積累的實踐經驗為基礎，採用了delphi5 . 0作為開發工具，以sqlserver2000數據庫管理系統，開發了華東型塑料連棟溫室信息系統。
  14. Again, because the ion influx technique have a little damnification on the skin - deep structure for the cdte thin films, among the experiment, we have let the doped cdte thin films be annealed a hour with n2 atmosphere at 500, and then slowly cooled until the room temperature. via the test and analyse, heat treatment has very important effect on the comeback of crystallattice surface disfigurements. finally, the films were characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), ultraviolet visible ( uv ) and the hall effect measurement

    再次，由於離子注入會對薄膜表面的結構造成損傷，本實驗把被注入離子的cdte薄膜在n2氣氛中500下退火1個小時，然後緩慢冷卻至室溫。經測試分析，熱處理對晶格表面缺陷的恢復有很重要的作用。最後，利用xrd 、 sem 、紫外可見分光光度計及hall測試系統研究其結構，表面形貌和光電性能。
  15. 0 x 10 " 3 and 264. 6mpa respectively. 6. the damping mechanism at ambient temperature is related to viscous motion of dislocation and interactions between dislocation with various point defects, the viscous sliding between the phase with rich zn and primary a dendrite crystals and the micro - plastic deformation of the soft phase in the eutectic

    6 ） azsm合金的室溫阻尼行為與組織中的溶質原子和位錯的交互作用以及位錯的粘性運動、富鋅相與基體之間的粘性滑移、以及共晶體中較軟相的西安理工大學碩士學位論文微塑性變形有關。
  16. We will also step up the collection of landfill gas for use as fuel, so as to minimize the greenhouse effect it produces and reduce the use of fuels of higher global warming potential and hence further reduce ghg emission

    我們也會加強收集沼氣作為燃料，以減低沼氣造成的?室效應，也可減少使用其他?室效應能力較高的燃料，進一步減少溫室氣體排放。
  17. Results show that all the geometric parameters have remarkable effects on combustion performance ; the swirl of intake air generated by skew intake holes enhances fuel - air mixing, minimizes dead zone and stabilizes the flame with reverse flow, but the excessive reverse flow can cause overheat in combustion chamber and exhaust ; the consistency of flow resistance in intake and exhaust system is conducive to the stability of heater performance

    研究表明，燃燒室進氣孔的孔徑、孔數、孔的分佈及方向等均對燃燒性能影響很大；斜孔所產生的旋轉進氣，雖具有強化燃氣混合、消除死區和迴流穩焰的作用，但迴流過度會使燃燒室及排溫過高；保證進排氣系統流動阻力（壓力）的一致性，有助於保證加熱器性能穩定。
  18. The use of ce greenhouse in organic cultivation is benifitial as the plants are more protected from pests, diseases and external pollution

    對有機耕作而言，使用環控溫室更為有利，因其密封式操作可以加強防禦病蟲害入侵及避免作物受外來環境污染。
  19. There are many advantages to heat by air condition system, but there are also many problems. the air distribution of air condition room is often designed according to the summer outdoor parameters. thus, in winter, the hot air will arise with the influence of buoyancy, which result in the decline of vertical temperature gradient and produce a successive of problems

    空調送風供暖有著很多的優點，但也出現了很多問題，由於空調房間的氣流組織一般是以夏季工況為設計工況，在冬季由於送風熱氣流在浮升力作用下上升，引起垂直溫度梯度的增加，並產生一系列的問題，致使空調房間冬季室內熱舒適性較差、能源利用效率較低。
  20. Concludes that the undesired effect of temperature difference could not be eliminated just by the negative pressure difference between adjacent rooms, that the contaminant air exchange would increase about 50 % in the temperature difference of 2 than that in the temperature difference of 0, and that such contamination could be reduced to about 1 / 31 ~ 1 / 16 with the help of buffer rooms

    結果顯示，溫差作用是一般壓差作用抵消不了的； 2溫差時污染物交換量比0溫差時增加50 %左右；緩沖室可對溫差作用引起的污染物交換起到15 ~ 30倍的動態隔離作用。
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