溶度系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [róngdùxìshǔ]
溶度系數
英文
solubility coefficient-
A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。At the same time the difference of the solubility to the isomeric compound anthracene and phenanthrene in the different solvents is discussed by the aspect of the activity coefficient
同時，還對蒽、菲同分異構體在不同溶劑中的溶解度的差異，從活度系數方面進行了探討。The imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature was analysed semi - quantitatively by adopting emission spectroscope. the stripping of lead and cadmium from this transparent glaze fired at lower temperature in ceramic product was determined by atomic absorption spectroscope. the effect of chemical composition on the stripping of lead and cadmium was analysed. upon the author s opinion, the overproof lead stripping from the imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature can only be settled by adopting lead - free glaze instead of adopting low - lead prescription. the author succeeded in developing an excellent lead - free transparent glaze fired at the lower temperature of 1000 1050. the success is based on an inquiry into the feasibility of using such new agents of fusion as li2o and sro in replacement of pbo ; and on a study of the effects of the contents of sio2 ， al2o3 ， b2o3and other metallic oxides on such performances of glaze as coefficient of linear expansion, fusion temperature and transparency. it is also based on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on their correlation ; and on a study of technology for preparing glaze
採用發射光譜儀對進口低溫透明釉進行半定量分析，並用原子吸收光譜儀測定其陶瓷製品的鉛、鎘的溶出量，分析化學成分對鉛、鎘溶出量的影響.結果表明，進口低溫透明釉採用低鉛配方不能解決鉛溶出量的超標問題，只有採用無鉛釉才能解決.探討用氧化鋰和氧化鍶等新型熔劑完全代替氧化鉛的工藝，研究釉料中氧化硅、氧化鋁、氧化硼和各種金屬氧化物的含量，對釉的線膨脹系數、熔融溫度和透明度等性能的影響.分析坯料、釉料的線膨脹系數及其相互關系和釉料制備的工藝，研製出優質的1000 1050低溫無鉛透明釉Utilising dissolved gases analysis, a new insulation fault diagnosis method for power transformers is proposed. this method is based on the group grey relational grade analysis method. first, according to the fault type and grey reference sequence structure, some typical fault samples are divided into several sets of grey reference sequences. these sets are structured as one grey reference sequence group. secondly, according to a new calculation method of the grey relational coefficient, the individual relational coefficient and grade are computed. then according to the given calculation method for the group grey relation grade, the group grey relational grade is computed and the group grey relational grade matrix is structured. finally, according to the relational sequence, the insulation fault is identified for power transformers. the results of a large quantity of instant analyses show that the proposed method has higher diagnosis accuracy and reliability than the three - ratio method and the traditional grey relational method. it has good classified diagnosis ability and reliability
基於變壓器油中溶解氣體分析，提出了一種基於群灰色關聯度分析的變壓器絕緣故障診斷新方法.首先根據故障類型與灰色參考序列構造，選擇變壓器典型故障樣本構造多組參考序列，這些參考序列組構成一個灰色參考序列群.其次根據給出的新的關聯系數計算方法，計算個體關聯系數和關聯度.然後根據給出的群灰色關聯度計算方法，計算群灰色關聯度和構造群灰色關聯度矩陣.最後根據關聯序識別變壓器絕緣故障診斷.通過大量變壓器絕緣故障診斷實例分析，所提方法診斷準確性與可靠性優於三比值法和傳統的灰色關聯分析方法，具有較好的分類診斷能力和可靠性Abstract : the model parameters for uniquac and nrtl equations are obtained by using the infinite dilute activity coefficients of a component at several temperature and the nonlinear regressive technique. the vaporliquid equilibrium ( vle ) data calculated by using the parameters for uniquac or nrtl equation is agreement with that from vle experiment
文摘:通過一個組分在不同溫度下的無限稀釋活度系數，利用非線性回歸確定了四氫呋喃1 ， 4丁二醇、水1 ， 4丁二醇二元體系的uniquac 、 nrtl溶液模型參數.用所獲得的兩溶液模型參數對三元氣液平衡數據進行理論推算，並與實測的三元氣液平衡數據進行比較，發現兩結果比較吻合Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。Abstract : combined with fundamental characteristics of in - situ leaching mining, this paper presents primary factors influencing the reation rates, such as lixivant concentration, oxidizer, porosity, permeability, seepage volocity, structure of ore, minerals of competition, etc. the factors which influence the reaction rates of in - situ leaching have been discussed
文摘:結合原地浸出工藝的特點，總結提出了影響原地浸出反應速率的主要因素，並就溶浸劑濃度、氧化劑、孔隙度、滲透系數、滲透速度，礦石的結構、構造及礦物的嵌布特徵，競爭礦物等對原地浸出反應的影響進行了分析與討論。In this research, through the test in geometric parameter and resistance performance, and comparison between random and other stacked packing, pvc screw thread oblique corrugated plate have more advantage. combined with test and theoretic calculate, determined the heat and mass transfer coefficient, obtained the influence relationship between inlet air flow rate, temperature and humidity, inlet liquid desiccate flow rate, temperature and concentration with outlet air humidity in dehumidifier, provided consideration for equipment design and production
通過對除濕塔的現場測試並結合理論計算，確定其熱質交換系數，並分析得出採用pvc螺紋斜波紋板填料的一定結構的除濕塔，處理空氣的風量、入口溫度和含濕量及除濕溶液流量、入口溫度和濃度對空氣出口含濕量的影響關系，為除濕設備的設計和指導生產運行提供參考。But oa and o2 can just slightly increase the ul intensity of the dna. at the same time we studied when the ul intensity of dna in different concentration induced by oh. found that oh has the same inducement to the ul of dna in different concentration
同時，用? oh對幾種不同濃度的dna溶液進行誘導，發現這幾種dna溶液的超弱發光具有相近的顯著增強系數，這說明dna溶液的濃度變化並不影響? oh對dna本身超弱發光的誘導作用。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期，由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配， sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用，早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源，但b在硅中的固溶度大（ 1000時達到5 10 ~ （ 20 ） ，擴散系數小， b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈，導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求，隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝，前者會引起較大的基區偏差，雜質在硅內存在突變區域，導致放大系數分散嚴重，下降時間t _ f值較高，熱穩定性差；後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術，工藝重復性差，報廢率高，在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Secondly, other parameters such as temperature difference and emissivity of target and sky, molecular absorptive transmittance, instantaneous field of view ( ifov ), contrast threshold and radiant wavelength are discussed in detail
然後，對目標天空背景溫差、發射率，氣溶膠衰減系數，瞬時視場、對比度探測閾值以及輻射波長等參數作了詳細討論。Finite difference time - domain method is used to calculate the reflection for these probes and absorbing boundary condition is used to deal with the singularity in the axis of the coaxial - line in the simulation. by comparing the reflection of different probes, the best probe has been selected according to sensitive requirement. the influence of parameters : such as thickness of protective film, length of protruding inner conductor of the coaxial - line probe to the measurement has been studied
通過時域有限差分法進行數值模擬分析，並採用吸收邊界處理同軸線軸心奇異點，計算出各種探頭測量相同溶液的反射系數，根據其測量的靈敏度，選出最優設計；並通過分析所選探頭的各種設計參數，如薄膜厚度、內導體伸出長度等的變化對測量結果的影響，找出該探頭各參數的最佳范圍，使其具有高度靈敏性，以適用於測量化學反應溶液的介電常數。The diffusion coefficient of bovine serum albumin ( bsa ) was studied by dynamic light scattering in different ionic strength solutions
利用動態光散射技術研究了牛血清白蛋白分子的擴散系數在不同強度離子溶液中隨著蛋白分子濃度變化的規律。The results shows that the community richness, species diversity indices and evenness of tree layer and shrub layer share the same order, of which is higher in pure limestone region than that of in pure dolomite region, but it reverse in herb layer ; the coefficient of similarity is considerably low between all plots, while species turnover rate is quite high among the plots and is higher in dolomite region than that of in limestone ; in different karst regions, karst processing leads to niches diversity characterized by special morphologies and special element geochamical features, and therefore affect the dynamic and features of plant communities
我們在最有代表性之一的貴州茂蘭喀斯特森林保護區選取純灰巖和純白雲巖兩種巖性的喀斯特環境，對其元素地球化學特徵及其中原生性植物群落的相異性和物種多樣性進行了對比，結果發現：不同巖性區域多樣性：喬木層和灌木層為純灰巖區純白雲巖區，草本層為純白雲巖區純灰巖區，總體上純灰巖區的高於純白雲巖區的；各樣地間的相似性系數都很低，相同巖性類型內的明顯高於不同巖性類型之間的相似度；物種周轉率高，且白雲巖區高於石灰巖區，種類組成差異明顯；喀斯特區可溶巖地球化學背景通過喀斯特作用導致特殊的地形條件與元素地球化學特徵，並引起局部小生境的分異從而影響植物群落特徵。Firstly, the characteristics of radiation propagation and attenuation in the atmosphere, and the power response of a contrast - limited optoelectic system are analyzed, the apparent contrast model of a target is developed, and the detection range equation dependent on the aerosol extinction coefficient and range parameter are derived
首先，分析了紅外波段大氣輻射傳輸與衰減、對比度限制光電成像系統功率響應特性，建立了目標表現觀對比度模型，並推導出了由氣溶膠消光系數和距離參量確定的探測距離方程。Influences of ph values, ferrous minerals ( reduced iron powder or magnetite ), bentonite, concentration of cations and anion ( fe3 +, fe2 + and co32 - ) on the distribution coefficient, kd, were studied. the sorption mechanism of 99tc on granite was discussed by the desorption method of adding h2o2 into desorption solvent. based on the diffusion coefficient measured and the solution of the diffusion equation, the distance of tc diffusion after ten thousand years was predicted
本文分別在大氣和低氧條件下，研究了tc在花崗巖上的吸附和擴散，包括溶液的ph 、含鐵礦物（還原鐵粉、 fe3o4 ） 、膨潤土、陰陽離子的濃度（ co32 - 、 fe3 + 、 fe2 + ）對tc在花崗巖（石英、黑雲母）上吸附kd值的影響；在解吸劑中加入h2o2 ，對tc進行解吸，探討了其吸附的機理；將擴散系數代入擴散方程的解析解，預測了10000年後， tc擴散的距離。Results show that triple reflection signal and quintuple reflection signal of ytype and s type are less 12db, 16. 67 db and 11. 8 db, 17. 3 db than that of " - ' " type saw mass sensor device. experiment results show that insertion loss ( about 14db ) of the devices in center frequency is close to the theoretical value ( about 16db ) developed by p matrix representation. sensing characteristics of y type and s type saw mass sensors have been also tested and analysed in detail. ethanol and pure water mixed solution containning trace nacl is titrated into mass loading area of y type and s type saw mass sensors devices to detect their mass loading sensitivities
本文對y型和s型雙聲路saw質量傳感器件的傳感特性進行詳細測試分析，在y廠書型和s型雙聲路聲表面波器件的質量沉積區中滴定含有微量naci溶質的乙醉和水的混合溶液，以測試器件的質量沉積效應靈敏度，它們分別約為2967ppm . cm丫夢g （ y型）和3一15ppm . emz /協g （ s型） ，與理論值38 . 93ppm . emz / 「 g相近，拼處于國內外同型和s型雙聲路聲表面波器件的頻率一溫度特性幾，其單聲雙聲路相對溫度系數約為10一12hz / ，處于國內外同類研究先進水平。Its a high performance, low temperature coefficient permanent magnet with its high working temperature350 degree centigrade. when working above 180 degree centigrade, its maximum energy product bh and steady temperature are superior than ndfeb magnetic materials
是由釤鈷和其它金屬稀土材料經配比，溶煉成合金，經粉碎壓型燒結后製成的一種磁性材料，具有高磁能積極低的溫度系數，最高工作溫度可達Because of the expedient modulation of curie temperature tc to room temperature, the larger dielectric - temperature coefficients, pst materials are favorable to be used in microwave tunable devices
其還是一種互溶性較好的鈣鈦礦鐵電材料，其居里點溫度t _ c可較容易地調至室溫附近，介電溫度系數較大，是一種非常適用於電場調節元件的材料。分享友人