滅失 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mièshī]
滅失 英文
loss
  • 滅 : 動詞1 （熄滅） （of a light or fire） go out 2 （使熄滅） extinguish; put out; turn off 3 （淹沒...
  1. This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee

    樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。
  2. Although the distinction perhaps makes sense as a matter of fiscal policy, there seems to be no compelling logic to a rule which says that during war, use will remain compensable while the costs of destruction must be borne by the individual

    盡管這種區別也許作為財政策略具有意義，而作為戰時的規定看起來是沒有說具有強制的法理，只是說佔用可以補償，然而[財產]權利人卻要承擔滅失的代價
  3. Article 13 when calculating the original areas of lands held by the landownership holders before consolidation of farm lands according to paragraph 3, article 8 of the act, in case of loss of or incomplete data on allocation, the average area ratio of agricultural lands to the lands for waterway partaken by the landownership holders for land reallocation within the administrative scope of the local municipality or county ( city ) shall be used as the standard for calculation unless the original landownership holders can provide certification documents

    第13條依本條例第八條第三項規定計算原土地所有權人在農地重劃前之土地面積時，其農地重劃相關資料滅失或不全者，除原土地所有權人能提供可資證明文件外，以當地直轄市、縣（市）行政轄區內辦理農地重劃土地所有權人分擔農、水路用地面積比例之平均值為基準計算之。
  4. Neither the carrier nor the ship shall be responsible in any event for loss or damage to, or in connexion with, goods if the nature or value thereof has been knowingly misstated by the shipper in the bill of lading

    如承運人在提單中，故意謊報貨物性質或價值，則在任何情況下，承運人或是船舶，對貨物或與貨物有關的滅失或損害，都不負責。
  5. Once the subject matter is in escrow, the risk of its damage or loss is borne by the obligee

    第一百零三條標的物提存后，毀損、滅失的風險由債權人承擔。
  6. The pledgee shall be civilly liable for the loss or destruction of or damage to the pledged property resulting from his negligence in storage

    因保管不善致使質物滅失或者毀損的，質權人應當承擔民事責任。
  7. Including five main doctrines and its limitation about the civil priority theoretically for the moment ; its five leading features are legal quality of priority, preference quality of priority, vouch quality of priority, hypotaxis quality of priority, impartibility quality of priority ; four situations which can perish the civil priority are preponderate over the time efficacity, naturally extinguished of priority ’ s objective, adhered creditor ’ s right died out, compelled alienation of priority ’ s objective ; enumerating the material provision on civil priority in our laws, and carrying through the brief conclude to the range of civil priority which combined some elements of common civil law

    包括我國目前理論界對民事優先權概念的五種主要學說及其局限;民事優先權的五種主要特徵即優先權的法定性、優先性、擔保性、從屬性和不可分性;民事優先權的消滅的四種情形即超過時效、優先權標的物自然滅失、依附的債權消滅、優先權標的物的強制轉讓;列舉了我國法律中有關民事優先權的具體規定，並結合一般民法原理對民事優先權的順位進行了簡要歸納。
  8. Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, where a contract of carriage by sea provides explicitly that a specified part of the carriage covered by the said contract is to be performed by a named actual carrier other than the carrier, the contract may nevertheless provide that the carrier shall not be liable for the loss, damage or delay in delivery arising from an occurrence which takes place while the goods are in the charge of the actual carrier during such part of the carriage

    雖有前款規定，在海上運輸合同中明確約定合同所包括的特定的部分運輸由承運人以外的指定的實際承運人履行的，合同可以同時約定，貨物在指定的實際承運人掌管期間發生的滅失、損壞或者遲延交付，承運人不負賠償責任。
  9. 6 loss damage or expense arising from insolvency or financial default of the owners managers charterers or operators of the vessel

    因船舶所有人、管理人、承租人或經營人的無償付能力或財務困境引起的滅失、損害或費用。
  10. When a ship is ashore and cargo and ship ' s fuel and stores or any of them are discharged as a general average act, the extra cost of lightening, lighter hire and reshipping ( if incurred ), and any loss or damage to the property involved in the common maritime adventure in consequence thereof, shall be allowed as general average

    作為共同海損行為而卸下擱淺船舶的貨物、船用燃料和物料時，其減載、租用駁船和重裝（如果發生）的額外費用和由此造成共同航程中的財產的任何滅失或損壞，都應認作共同海損。
  11. When a ship is ashore and cargo and ship ' s fuel and stores or any of them are discharged as a general average act, the extra cost of lightening, lighter hire and reshipping ( if incurred ), and any loss or damage to the property involved in the common maritime adventure in consequence thereof, shall be admitted as general average

    作為共同海損行為而卸下擱淺船舶的貨物、船用燃料和物料時，其減載、租用駁船和重裝（如果發生）的額外費用和由此造成共同航程中的財產的任何滅失或損壞，都應認作共同海損。
  12. Any claimant under this insurance policy shall at the request and at the expense of the insurance company do and concur in doing and permit to be done all such acts and things as may be necessary or reasonably required by the insurance company for the purpose of enforcing any rights and remedies or of obtaining relief or indemnity from other parties to which the insurance company shall or would be entitled or subrogated to upon its paying for or making good any destruction or damage under the respective section, whether such acts and things shall be or become necessary or required before or after his indemnification by the insurance company

    應保險公司的要求並由保險公司支付費用，本保險單項下的任何索賠人應完成、同意完成並允許完成為了實施任何權利或救濟或者為了從其他第三方獲得免責或賠償（保險公司按各節規定，因就任何滅失或損害予以支付或者修復而應享有或有權享有該等免責或賠償或取得該等免責或賠償的代位求償權）而可能必要的或者為保險公司合理要求的一切行為或事務，無論該等行為或事務在保險公司對其予以償付之前或之後屬必要或成為必要或者是必須的。
  13. In particular, a person is interested in a marine adventure where he stands in any legal or equitable relation to the adventure or to any insurable property at risk therein, in consequence of which he may benefit by the safety or due arrival of insurable property, or may be prejudiced by its loss, or by damage thereto, or by the detention thereof, or may incur liability in respect thereof

    一個人與海上冒險有利益關系，尤其是在他與該冒險或處在危險中的任何保險財產，具有任何法律上或衡平的關系，因而若保險財產安全或及時抵達他便能從中獲取利益；反之，如果保險財產滅失，損壞，或被滯留或招致有關責任，他的利益將受到損害。
  14. When a ship is ashore and cargo and ship ' s fuel and stores or any of them are discharged as a general average act, the extra cost of lightening, lighter hire and reshipping ( if incurred ), and the loss or damage sustained thereby, shall be admitted as general average

    作為共同海損行為而卸下擱淺船舶的貨物、船用燃料和物料時，其減載、租用駁船和重裝（如果發生）的額外費用和由此所遭受的滅失或損壞，都應認作共同海損。
  15. Meanwhile, he must use reasonably, keep the house, bear everyday expenditure, return the house after habitatio is terminated, etc. expiration, death of the beneficiary, confusion and so on will all cause the termination of habitatio

    居住權因居住權設定的期限屆滿、居住權人死亡、混同、拋棄、濫用、房屋滅失等原因而消滅。
  16. Where the subject - matter is destroyed, or so damaged as to cease to be a thing of the kind insured, or where the assured is irretrievably deprived thereof, there is an actual total loss

    當保險標的完全滅失，或者損壞程度嚴重到不再是與原保險標的類似的事物，或者被保險人無可挽回地喪失了該保險標的者，構成實際全損。
  17. Where the passenger ' s carry - on luggage was damaged or lost in the course of carriage, the carrier shall be liable for damages if it was at fault

    第三百零三條在運輸過程中旅客自帶物品毀損、滅失，承運人有過錯的，應當承擔損害賠償責任。
  18. Where the gift property is damaged or lost due to any intentional misconduct or gross negligence of the donor, he shall be liable for damages

    第一百八十九條因贈與人故意或者重大過失致使贈與的財產毀損、滅失的，贈與人應當承擔損害賠償責任。
  19. ? answers : the estate of following scenario is registered, party can apply for alone ; ? ( of droit of 1 ) land access or building, attachment initiative register ; ? ( because 2 ) accedes or the move that bequeath acquires estate is registered ; ? ( the court decision that 3 ) has produced legal effectiveness because of courtyard of person civil code, ruling and the concerning that mediate and acquire estate right are registered ; ( 4 ) change is registered ; ? ( 5 ) is used because of land year period of at the expiration of one ' s term of office cancel register ; ? ( 6 ) destroys because of estate right certificate break, damaged and afresh explain get, change get estate right certificate to wait other register

    ?答：下列情形的房地產登記，當事人可單獨申請； ? （ 1 ）土地使用權或建築物、附著物所有權的初始登記； ? （ 2 ）因繼續或遺贈取得房地產的轉移登記； ? （ 3 ）因人民法院已經發生法律效力的判決、裁定和調解而取得房地產權利的有關登記； （ 4 ）變更登記； ? （ 5 ）因土地使用年期屆滿的注銷登記； ? （ 6 ）因房地產權利證書滅失、破損而重新申領、換領房地產權利證書等其他登記。
  20. The estate of following scenario is registered, party can apply for alone : ( of droit of 1 ) land access or building, attachment initiative register ; ( because 2 ) accedes or the move that bequeath acquires estate is registered ; ( the court decision that 3 ) has produced legal effectiveness because of courtyard of person civil code, ruling and the concerning that mediate and acquire estate right are registered ; ( 4 ) change is registered ; ( 5 ) is used because of land year period of at the expiration of one ' s term of office cancel register ; ( 6 ) destroys because of estate right certificate break, damaged and afresh explain get, change get estate certificate to wait other register

    下列情形的房地產登記，當事人可以單獨申請： （ 1 ）土地使用權或建築物、附著物所有權的初始登記； （ 2 ）因繼續或遺贈取得房地產的轉移登記； （ 3 ）因人民法院已經發生法律效力的判決、裁定和調解而取得房地產權利的有關登記； （ 4 ）變更登記； （ 5 ）因土地使用年期屆滿的注銷登記； （ 6 ）因房地產權利證書滅失、破損而重新申領、換領房地產證書等其他登記。
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