滅火效能 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mièhuǒxiàonéng]
滅火效能
英文
extinguishing efficiency- 滅 : 動詞1 (熄滅) (of a light or fire) go out 2 (使熄滅) extinguish; put out; turn off 3 (淹沒...
- 火 : fire
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 滅火 : 1 (把火弄滅) outfire; put out a fire; extinguish a fire; quell a fire 2 (使發動機熄火) cut ou...
- 效能 : potency; efficacy; usefulness; effect; efficiency
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In our country, sprinkler systems always adopt ramiform arrangements. because its ' security and reliability is low, it ' s necessary to study on ringed arrangements and hydraulic calculation of the sprinkler systems
在我國,自動噴水滅火系統管網一直採用枝狀布置,安全性與可靠性低,曾出現火災發生后自噴系統不能有效滅火的現象。Abstract : automatic sprinkling system is widely applied for high rise building and deluxe hotels and the quality of construction and installation are essential to the effective performance of this system
文摘:自動噴水滅火系統在高層建築、高級賓館、酒店等場所應用比較普遍,但施工質量的好壞直接影響著系統滅火效能的發揮。( 2 ) in this paper, the author summarized the working principle, the superiority and the limitations of a few main kinds of classical sprinkler systems ; put emphasis on the importance of a few key points which is relevant to the function of the system, such as the choosing of sprinkler and it ' s fixing, the automatic checking function of water pump, the layout of alarm valve, especially the choosing of sprinkler and it ' s fixing ; looked through the feasibility of which we used water instead of gas by water mist especially finely divided water mist fire - extinguishing technique
展望了水噴霧技術特別是細水霧技術進行以水代氣滅火的可行性。 ( 3 )針對工程設計中最復雜,工作量最大的部分-系統水力計算部分,在規范的基礎上,基於excel電子表格,提出了經濟流速的范圍,提供了一套行之有效的設計計算方法,同時,對屋頂水箱和增壓泵的設置這一難以解決的問題發表了見解,既確保了自動噴水滅火系統初期快速滅火、控火的性能,又節省了大量的設計工作時間。The developed extinguishing material possesses excellent properties of heat insulation and vapor seal, and the method shows satisfactory extinguishing effects on the oil surface on the basis of small - scale oil tanks
熱輻射試驗和小型油罐滅火試驗證明,該材料具有良好的液面隔熱阻氣性能和滅火效果,適合撲救任何油池火災。Based on setting up the fire safety goals, performance criterion, fire scenario and uncertainty factor, this article simulated the occupants ’ evacuation time, smoke spread, radiation flow etc and determined fire detector and automatic extinguishing device by using the developed engineering method. and so these buildings ’ fire safety goals, which have the equivalent safety level with the existing national standard, can be achieved and those problems, which caused by some incompliment requirements or the existing codes not adapting to the practical need, can be solved
針對這類建築存在的典型問題,通過設定消防安全目標、確定性能判據、建立火災場景,考慮不確定因素,運用已開發的工程學方法對人員安全疏散時間、煙氣蔓延、輻射熱通量等進行模擬計算,對火災探測和自動滅火設施進行分析選擇,認為大型書城建築採用至少與現行國家標準的規定等效的方法來實現建築物的消防安全目標,能夠解決現行標準與實際需要不相適應或某些不完善的規定所帶來的問題。Some problems common appeared in engineering checking and accepting are discussed and the author appeals that attention shall be paid to guarantee the normal operation of automatic sprinkling fire system
以檢查與驗收中發現的一些問題為例,呼籲有關各方共同關注工程質量,以確保系統的滅火效能得以有效發揮。When the fire breaks out, fire source may spread to the storage tank through the inlet, when the flame passes the small pore of the flame - resistant core layer in the respiration valve, due to the wall effect, the corrugating plate absorbs a great deal of heat, so as to increase heat loss at once, so that the flame is extinguished
當發生火警時,火源有可能通過進入口向儲罐內漫延,當火焰通過呼吸閥內阻火芯層的狹小孔隙時,由於器壁效應,波紋板吸收大量熱源,使熱損失突然增大,從而使火焰熄滅。The main works and conclusions in this paper are as follows : ( 1 ) by the irrefutable datum and evidences and with the viewpoint of fire - protection economic, the author illustrated that : a ) as a traditional main fire - protection means that combine the systems conclude hydrant system, automatic fire alarm system and building separating system for fire protection, it is not efficient, let alone economic, so it should be abolished in complicated multi - layer building and high building
其主要工作和結論如下: ( 1 )通過確鑿有力的證據和數據,運用消防經濟學的觀點說明了: a )在功能復雜的多層建築和高層建築中,傳統的以消火栓滅火系統、建築防火分區、火災自動報警滅火系統聯合滅火為主的滅火方式不高效,更不經濟,應被取消。But such fire - fighting, while probably proving effective at staving off an epidemic in commercial flocks, may not prevent the virus becoming established in wild birds
不過,這類滅火式行動盡管很可能在抵擋商品禽鳥疫情方面很有效,但也許無法防止這種病毒在野鳥身上長期生存。When the fire breaks out, fire source may spread to the storage tank through the inlet, when the flame passes the small pore of the flame - resistant core layer in the flame arrester, due to the wall effect, the corrugating plate absorbs a great deal of heat, so as to increase heat loss at once, so that the flame is extinguished
當發生火警時,火源有可能通過入口向儲罐內漫延,當火焰通過阻火閥內阻火芯層的狹小孔隙時,由於器壁效應,波紋板吸收大量熱源,使熱損失突然增大,從而使火焰熄滅。Halons were used as an effective agent in fire extinguishers, and they are more potent than cfcs in damaging the ozone layer
而海因具有特別的防火效果,常作為滅火劑,但它破壞臭氧的能力更甚於cfc 。分享友人