滑移要素 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔyíyāosù]
滑移要素
英文
element of slip- 滑 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (光滑; 滑溜) slippery; smooth 2 (油滑; 狡詐) cunning; crafty; slippery Ⅱ動詞(貼著物...
- 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 要 : 要動詞1. (求) demand; ask2. (強迫; 威脅) force; coerceⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
- 要素 : essential factor; key element; part; element; factor
-
And the resuits are as follows : the main hazards in rural area were flood, water - logging, landslide and debris flow, whereas water - logging in cities ; the catastrophe was caused by the natural factors including the heavy rain due to the strong tropical storm, the mountainous terrain conditions in xiangjiang river basin, and the man - made factors including unreasonable project construction, the imperfect disaster warning mechanism, the weak consciousness on disaster prevention and the unperfect disaster risk transfer mechanism etc
結果表明:農村的主要致災因子是洪水、內澇、滑坡、泥石流,而城市主要為內澇;此次巨災是在強熱帶風暴引發的暴雨、湘江流域中上游多山的地形條件等自然因素,和工程建設不合理、災害預警機制不夠完善、人們防災意識薄弱以及災害風險轉移機制不夠成熟等人為因素的共同作用下導致的。In the end of this thesis five conclusions were put forward : ( 1 ) hydraulic condition can influence the stability of land slope in different aspects. ( 2 ) the weight of the land slope is the inner factors of land slope, but it ' s not the decisive factor of causing a landslide. ( 3 ) the parameter of anti - shearing strength ( c, ) is the key parameter on analyzing the stability of land slope
文章最後得出了五點結論: (一) 、降雨對邊坡穩定性的影響是多方面的; (二)滑體自重是產生滑坡的內在因素,但不是發生滑坡的決定因素; (三)滑面的抗剪強度指標( c 、 )是進行邊坡穩定性分析的關鍵指標; (四)通過對個舊卡房滑坡體的位移觀測數據的分析,找到了位移變化的一些規律; (五)臨滑預報工作在現實生活中尤為重要。Based on the pull - out tests data between geogrids and expansive soil / sands arranged by the orthogonal table l9 ( 34 ), the following conclusions are reached : 1 ) the displacement - properties of pullout tests depend on the pullout speed. the law of factors " affecting degree, which influences the parameters between geogrids and soils in the pulling - out procedure, is obtained. with the concept of " equivalent pull - out displacement ( x ) " brought forward, the whole process of pull out tests is divided into two process - " main process ( when x 1. 0 ) " and " residual process ( when x 1. 0 ) ", and three stages - static friction resistance stage, slip friction resistance stage, and residual friction resistance stage
基於正交設計表l9 ( 3 ~ 4 )分別安排了影響因素與土工格柵膨脹土或砂土界面相互作用參數的拉拔試驗數據,獲悉: 1 )拉拔試驗位移特性主要取決于影響因素中拉拔速率;通過分析並獲取影響因素對筋土界面相互作用參數的影響程度及其在拉拔試驗過程中的變化規律,提出了當量拉拔位移( x )的概念,並據此將拉拔試驗全過程劃分成「主過程( x 1 . 0 ) 」和「殘余過程( x 1 . 0 ) 」 ;且將影響因素對拉拔力或摩擦阻力系數的影響程度分成三階段(靜摩擦阻力階段、滑動摩擦阻力階段,殘余摩擦阻力階段) ; 2 )不同(規范)定義的筋土界面摩擦阻力系數數值相差較大,但影響因素對摩擦阻力系數影響程度及其變化規律不會因不同(規范)定義而受到影響。A way to avoiding crack or reducing crack width of concrete or reducing distortion of member is using prestressed concrete. the writer tried to make full use of the merit of the prestressed concrete and designed prestressed concrete mandril to control crack of structure. the prestressed concrete mandril, which was firstly applied high pressure on a small concrete bar, and then was made in concrete, so it would act as reinforced bar and resist load. in this thesis the writer designed 24 mmnbers and had experimental study of them, reached the conclusion that the effect of resisting crack of the prestressed concrete mandril was good when the load was not large, it can enhance the capacity of resisting crack and reduce the crack distance and crack width, but when the loads was large, the effect of resisting crack was not good, when we used the prestressed concrete mandril and reinforced bar together in member, the effect of resisting crack was very good. the writer analysed the adherence mechanism and wreck mechanism of the prestressed concrete mandril in anxial tension members, and according to the character of the prestressed concrete mandril, the writer constructed the bond model of it. then the writer introduced the analysis theory of crack including the bond - slip theory, the non - slip theory, the synthesis theory and mathematics stat method. the different theory had different theory base, they considered that the primary affection of crack width was different. in this test, the crack distance and crack width of members which placed reinforced bar were match to the compute value of the code gb 50010 - 2002 very well. to the members which
本文共進行了24根試件的試驗研究,得出了預應力混凝土芯棒能較大地提高構件抗裂承載力,在荷載小於預應力混凝土芯棒的開裂荷載時有較好的抗裂效果,能較大地減小裂縫間距和裂縫寬度,但是當荷載較大預應力混凝土芯棒開裂時預應力混凝土芯棒的抗裂效果不是很好,若將普通鋼筋和預應力混凝土芯棒一起使用時則有很好的抗裂效果。本文分析了預應力混凝土芯棒在軸拉試件中的粘結機理和破壞機理,根據預應力混凝土芯棒本身的特點,提出了預應力混凝土芯棒與后澆混凝土之間的粘結模型。然後本文詳細介紹了經典的裂縫分析理論粘結滑移理論、無滑移理論、綜合理論和數理統計方法,各理論有著各自不同的理論基礎,認為影響裂縫寬度的主要影響因素也各不相同。The movement law that abrasive fluid in centrifugal field is discussed through the analysis of experimental results of high - speed photography, and it is pointed out that in the course of abrasive moving both the moving of layer and the curve changing from front interface to slip are the important factors of influencing processing results
文中通過對高速攝影實驗結果的分析,探討了磨料流在離心場中的運動規律,指明磨料流在運動過程中,其滑移層的運動及前沿界面曲線的變化是影響加工效果的重要因素。As a part of the sino - australian project " aciar 961 / 143 sustainable mechanized dry - land grain production ", this thesis is to study mechanism and influence factors of ground wheel slide. firstly, testing method of ground wheel slide is designed
通過對地輪作業時的受力情況進行分析,得出土壤性能和地輪的結構參數如輪寬b 、垂直載荷g 、抓地板高度h等是影響地輪滑移的的主要因素。In order to discuss the similarities and differences of the interaction in different terms, adopt single factor alteration method to analyze it more in the paper. discuss the influence each factor alteration makes the horizontal displacement and stress of stabilizing pile from three aspects, earth parameter of sliding plane ( c 、 ), anchor cable parameter ( pres - tress 、 stiffness ), pile parameter ( burying deep 、 space between ), ascertaining the main factors that influence stabilizing pile with anchor cable
論文中主要從滑裂面土體的抗剪強度參數( c 、值) 、錨索的參數(錨索預應力大小和錨索的剛度)和樁參數(樁的埋深和樁間距)三個方面來討論每個因素變動對樁身水平位移和兩側結點應力的影響,從而確定影響錨索抗滑樁的主要因素。The test results show that the grain sizes do not reduce further after 6 passes of ecap, the slip systems of ferrite is mainly belonging to { 110 } < 111 > and { 112 } < 111 > slip system family during the first and the second pass of the ecap with route c, and under the annealing conditions of 300 ~ 550 x lh, ultrafme grains are thermally stable
研究發現,在c方式ecap變形中,各道次ecap變形細化程度不同, 1道次細化效果最大,隨后道次細化作用逐步減少,變形6道次為實驗用鋼的ecap晶粒細化的極限。鐵素體c方式ecap變形第1和第2道次的主要滑移系為{ 110 } < 111 >和{ 112 } < 111 > 。The third one describes the properties of working fluid and some experiments on viscous - temperature curves of silicone oil, named as 0. 017m2 / s, 0. 027m2 / s and 0. 037m2 / s. the experimental results demonstrate that the dimension of plate and properties of working fluid have influences on life - span and torque transfer performance of lvc. in chapter four, the strength of each component of lvc were designed and corrected and the new seals were used and the space between the inner and outer plate is 0. 4mm
第一章主要說明了課題研究的背景和意義、液體粘性聯軸器的工作原理及其在工程上的應用,介紹了常時四輪驅動汽車的概念與分類;第二章在閱讀大量文獻的基礎上,對液體粘性聯軸器的研究成果進行總結,包括粘性聯軸器的扭矩計算,扭矩輸出所受的影響因素,駝峰發生的機理、駝峰觸發的溫度、駝峰發生時的最小轉速差,聯軸器在發生駝峰現象之前硅油剪切的內部溫度特性,聯軸器的傳熱模型以及汽車速度、滑移率對轉速差的影響。It can automate the acquisition, processing and analysis of data. by the experiments on iron ground wheel, a linear regress equation is developed. data analysis shows that the factors which influence the slide of ground wheel include wheel vertical load and height of clutching board
分析結果表明:影響地輪滑移主要因素有:垂直載荷和抓地板的高度,並且抓地板的高度對滑移率均值的影響大於垂直載荷的影響,垂直載荷和抓地板的高度對滑移率方差的影響作用幾乎相同。分享友人