滑行坡度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǔhángpōdù]
滑行坡度 英文
coasting grade
  • 滑 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （光滑; 滑溜） slippery; smooth 2 （油滑; 狡詐） cunning; crafty; slippery Ⅱ動詞（貼著物...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 坡 : Ⅰ名詞（地面傾斜的地方） slope Ⅱ形容詞（傾斜） sloping; slanting
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 滑行 : glissade; run; slide; glide; taxing; coast; taxi
  • 坡度 : falling gradient; slope; inclination; declivity; pitch; batter
  1. A i med at the badu ( k343 ) i arge seale i andslide in the nankun railway, geophysical exploration techniques such as seismic reflection of high resolution and geological radar are appi ied to detect the geologic characteristics of the landslide mass including 3d - conformation, perimeter, geometric parameters, si ippage pattern and distribution of displacement field in this dissertation. besides, acoustic method is used for detection of the former anti - slide piles and potency losing causations of the piles are analyzed and the sound geological conditions for upgrade of the piles are ascertained by the above investigations

    本文針對南昆鐵路八渡（ k343 ）大型滑坡，運用高解析度反射地震、地質雷達等地球物理探測技術對滑坡體地質進行了詳細的勘測，揭示了八渡滑坡體的空間形態、邊界與幾何參數、滑動方式以及位移場分佈特徵；同時，利用聲波探測對原抗滑樁進行了檢測，分析了失效原因，並查清了擬建抗滑樁地段的地質條件。
  2. In view of the engineering practice that retaining wall in the front edge of landslide is only deformed but not destructed completely as a result of the slide of slope, this paper presents a back calculation method of landslide shear strength index considering the residual resistance of retaining wall occurring topple, translation and shear deformation

    摘要針對滑坡的滑動僅使其前緣的擋墻發生位移或變形，但未使之完全破壞的工程實踐，系統提出了滑坡前緣的擋墻在發生傾覆、前移和剪切三種變形下，考慮擋墻變形后對滑坡的剩餘抗滑作用進行滑帶土抗剪強度指標反算的理論和方法。
  3. The function of science and technology progress in economic development is discussed from the economic and technique. this thesis divides four contents. chapter 1 analyzies cobb - dorglas production function and so1ow " worth method in remaining " theories, and introduces this thesis ’ main content. measure to calculate chemical fibre business science and technology progress contribution rate with the " worth method in remaining ", the chemical fibre business annual report data for measure to calculate basic data, calculation method adopt excel, using this method to jilin chemical fibre business in the 1995 - 2005 years science and technology progress the contribution rate proceeds to measure and analyze

    本文從技術和經濟相互關系角度論述了科技進步在經濟發展中的作用，著重分析了柯布一道格拉斯生產函數及索洛（ so1ow ） 「余值法」在我國化纖企業中的適用性。針對化纖企業多年以來受產能增加和需求不足的影響而產生的效益滑坡問題，利用企業上市公司年報數據，使用excel表進行數據計算，研究歸納出一種簡捷、科學的測算化纖企業經濟增長中科技進步貢獻率的模型方法。
  4. The author successfully simulated the rapid sliding of avalanche soils on mild slope with saturated soils in flume experiments, and the longest distance that avalanche masses can move was studied

    通過水槽實驗，對崩塌土所能到達的最遠距離進行了研究，成功地模擬了崩塌塊體在飽和度較高的緩坡上快速滑行的現象。
  5. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  6. The article structure the landslide prevention and cure, the structure of prestress anchors and its application in detail. basing on the geology condition of fabricating yard, we calculate the solid power and the length of anchor rope. we have worked out the experiment research scheme, and has carried on the earlier stage experiment, field demarcation experiment and has opened pulling the experiment on the spot. ten teams of steel rope to two teams of structure types twist the experimental data that thread internal stress and the total pulling force has been in progress research, and has put forward raising the measure of solid capability of prestress anchor and administering possessing

    本文以川藏公路滑坡路段為研究對象，對滑坡的治理、預應力錨索的結構、作用及其在滑坡防治中的應用進行了詳細的分析；基於施工現場的地質條件，對錨索錨固力及錨索最佳錨固段長度進行了理論計算；制定了實驗研究方案，進行了前期實驗、現場標定實驗、實地張拉實驗；對兩組結構型式的十組鋼絞線內應力及總張拉力的實驗數據進行了研究，提出了提高預應力錨索錨固性能的措施，以及具體的施工方案和施工工藝。
  7. In the end of this thesis five conclusions were put forward : ( 1 ) hydraulic condition can influence the stability of land slope in different aspects. ( 2 ) the weight of the land slope is the inner factors of land slope, but it ' s not the decisive factor of causing a landslide. ( 3 ) the parameter of anti - shearing strength ( c, ) is the key parameter on analyzing the stability of land slope

    文章最後得出了五點結論： （一） 、降雨對邊坡穩定性的影響是多方面的； （二）滑體自重是產生滑坡的內在因素，但不是發生滑坡的決定因素； （三）滑面的抗剪強度指標（ c 、 ）是進行邊坡穩定性分析的關鍵指標； （四）通過對個舊卡房滑坡體的位移觀測數據的分析，找到了位移變化的一些規律； （五）臨滑預報工作在現實生活中尤為重要。
  8. On the basis of bishop, fem ( finite element method ), dem ( disturbing energy method ), ann ( artificial neural network ) and ai ( artificial intelligence ), the thesis has study in details about the stability analysis, condition forecast, repair mode selection of the landslide, and obtain some significative conclusion

    本文結合實例，運用簡化畢肖普法、工程數值模擬技術-有限元法、基於系統能量準則的干擾能量法、神經網路理論及人工智慧理論等多種手段，從不同角度對滑坡的穩定分析、狀態預測、整治方案選取等進行了較為深入的研究，得出了一些有意義的結論。
  9. We not only carefully discuss the clay ' s nature, its anti - sheer intension, the exponents of anti - sheer intension and the water pressure of the hole in clay, but also study varies analysis methods such as sweden strip method, stability coefficient method and bishop ' s simplified method of arc slice. finally, we thoroughly discourse upon the method of none arc slice in slope analysis

    論文中對粘土的抗剪強度特徵、粘性土抗剪強度指標的選擇應用和孔隙水壓力等問題進行了分析，同時對分析土坡穩定性的瑞典條分法、穩定數法、圓弧滑動面的畢肖普法以及對非圓弧滑動面的土坡分析方法進行了細致深入的闡述和分析。
  10. 4. achieved the high - speed colliding experiment of landslide for the first time, the paper studies the volume distributing ruler of different velocity segment after collide, fits the experiment data via extreme function, obtains the value range of the shape parameter, thereby gets the distributing function of all part of landslide after collide. on the base of above, the paper studies the accelerating effect of partial rock - mass because of colliding, and acquires the relation between accelerating volume and overall volume, and colliding velocity

    （ 4 ）首次進行了滑坡巖體的高速碰撞模型實驗，研究了碰撞解體后不同速度段巖體體積的分佈規律，並應用峰值extreme函數對實驗結果進行了數據擬合，確定出了各形狀參數的取值范圍，從而得到了滑坡巖體高速碰撞后不同塊體的分佈函數，並在此基礎上研究了滑坡巖體碰撞後部分巖體的加速運西南交通大學博士研究生學位論文第2頁動效應，得出了獲得加速的巖體比例與滑坡總體積及碰撞速度的關系。
  11. The thought of slope safety and landslide prevention based on risk management processes is discussed from the risk factors identification, risk assessment, risk control, and risk prevention measures of the landslide in this paper, and it is pointed out that the risk management technique is a efficient method, which helps manager to cope with the possible risk preparedly and rationally and to adopt measures to reduce the risk in a maximum limit and finally to avoid and reduce the loss of property finally

    從滑坡的風險因素識別、風險評價、風險控制、滑坡風險防範措施等風險管理流程入手，對基於風險管理技術的邊坡安全與滑坡預防思想進行了論述，指出應用風險管理技術是幫助管理者有準備地、理性地面對所可能遇見的風險，並採取措施最大限度地減少風險，最終減少或避免財產損失和人員傷亡的預防手段。
  12. Step 5 : at this point, you have successfully made the first zigzag pattern. just repeat the process until you reach your desired destination

    第四步：保持你的角度垂直，前腳掌用力保持平衡。當你到達坡面的另外一個邊緣，移動重心和方向。重心逐漸壓向板頭方向，接著用前刃滑行。
  13. Third, it puts forward the logarithmic spiral failure surface bishop steep reinforced slope limit equilibrium stability analysis method. this method is used to calculate the engineering living example and compared with the calculations of the engineering living example and compared with the calculations of the swedish circle method and proved applicable

    第三，本文針對加筋陡坡潛在破裂面矢徑隨路堤深度而增加的特點，提出用對數螺旋線作滑動面的畢肖普法進行穩定分析，編制了穩定分析程序，並對工程實例進行了分析計算，將計算結果與瑞典圓弧法分析進行比較。
  14. According to the relationship between different sensitive degree of monitoring displacement and quantity of monitoring information, the sensitive zones of displacement to the fluctuation of reservoir water level are divided into different degrees by the approach of fuzzy pattern recognition

    根據位移的變化對庫水變化敏感程度的不同與監測信息量獲取大小的關系，採用模糊模式識別方法對三峽庫區水庫型滑坡位移場變化對水庫水位變化的敏感程度進行數值分區。
  15. However, the motivating force of love pushed us to work more diligently than usual. we meditated, cut grass, loosened the soil and planted trees to keep our bodies warm. as we worked our way up the hill at the center, we had to hang on tightly with both hands and help each other over the steep incline near the hilltop

    因為正值寒冬，又逢大陸冷氣團過境，濃霧細雨冷風時隱時現，平時習慣溫熱氣候的人，一時之間無法適應這種突如其來的寒冷，可是大家由愛心為出發點，反而更努力打坐割草挖土種樹以增強體溫適應爬上高山快達到山頂時，大家與山坡幾乎成90度的垂直面，必須以雙手用力攀登互相拉上去，路又滑跌倒難免，爬下山來時，人人幾乎都是滾下來的，許多不習慣爬山的人，雙腿筋骨酸痛得寸步難行，然而內心依然滿足。
  16. John farra, a former winter olympian from caribou who trained by running up a ski slope with 80 pounds of mortar mix, won the seventh annual north american wife carrying championship on saturday at sunday river

    第七屆北美年度背老婆錦標賽于上周六在星期日河地區舉行，來自加里本美國緬因州北部的前冬奧會冠軍約翰法拉獲得比賽冠軍，他賽前的訓練是背80磅重的混凝土包跑上一個滑雪坡。
  17. John farra, a former winter olympian from caribou who trained by running up a ski slope with 80 pounds of mortar mix, won the seventh annual north american wife carrying championship on 7th oct. at sunday river

    10月7日，第七屆北美年度背老婆錦標賽在星期日河地區舉行，來自加里本（美國緬因州北部）的前冬奧會冠軍約翰?法拉獲得比賽冠軍，他賽前的訓練是背80磅重的混凝土包跑上一個滑雪坡。
  18. John farra carries his 110 - pound wife, tess, over a 278 - yard obstacle course to win the north american wife carrying championship, saturday, oct. 7, 2006, at the sunday river ski resort, in newry, maine. john farra, a former winter olympian from caribou who trained by running up a ski slope with 80 pounds of mortar mix, won the seventh annual north american wife carrying championship on saturday at sunday river

    第七屆北美年度背老婆錦標賽于上周六在星期日河地區舉行，來自加里本美國緬因州北部的前冬奧會冠軍約翰法拉獲得比賽冠軍，他賽前的訓練是背80磅重的混凝土包跑上一個滑雪坡。
  19. John farra, a former winter olympian from caribou who trained by running up a ski slope with 80 pounds of mortar mix, won the seventh annual north american wife carrying championship on saturday at sunday river. farra ' s first - place finish earned him and his 110 - pound wife tess her weight in beer and five times her weight in cash, or 550

    第七屆北美年度背老婆錦標賽于上周六在星期日河地區舉行，來自加里本美國緬因州北部的前冬奧會冠軍約翰法拉獲得比賽冠軍，他賽前的訓練是背80磅重的混凝土包跑上一個滑雪坡。
  20. The analyse shows : the three - dimension visual terrain model of the landslide body not only embodies totally its terrain characteristic and sectional characteristic, but also can make the ground characteristic analysed and hold on whole ; compared to the deep sliding surface, the shallow sliding surface has the similar whole slope and is more smooth and simple, so it is worse in the stability. and the parts of the deep sliding surface have great difference, it causes the different stability, among them the stability of the midst part is the worst. so the shallow sliding should be controlled importantly, and the controlling scheme should be assigned in the midst part of the deep sliding surface in the controlling design

    分析得出：滑坡體三維可視化地面模型不僅完全體現了該滑坡體的地面特徵和剖面特徵，且能夠從總體上進行分析和把握地面特徵；由於淺層滑動面與深層滑動面整體坡度相近，且比深層滑動面平坦、簡單，故淺層滑動面穩定性較差，且由於深層滑動面各部分形狀存在較大差別而導致穩定性不同，其中中間部分穩定性最差，故在防治設計時應重點治理淺層滑動且治理方案應布置於深層滑動面的中間部位處。
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