滲透壓力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèntòu]
滲透壓力 英文
osmossis pressure
  • : 動詞(液體慢慢地透過或漏出) ooze; seep
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (滲透; 穿透) penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 (暗地裡告訴) tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • : 壓構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 (液體從細小空隙中透過) permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
  1. In addition, this paper carry out successfully the support design practice in the preceding excavation of 4km long exploratory tunnel. according to the thesis research results, the following conclusion can be drawn. if the grouting rock can possess sound anti - seepage capability and the liner structure can hold higher hydraulic permeability relatively, and if the adjoining rock can be made as primary load - bearing structure by construction measure, the stability of country rock and the safety of liner structure will be guaranteed

    計算結果表明,如果能使錦屏工程引水隧洞灌漿圈圍巖具有較好的防性能,將高外水控制在灌漿圈以外,再配合水性相對較好的支護結構以及排水措施,使灌漿圈圍巖成為主要承載結構,並使襯砌結構和灌漿圈共同承載,是可以保證圍巖的穩定和支護結構安全的。
  2. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和系數、持水量、抗強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  3. Ne - evoked contraction was decreased in hypertonic solution, and vasorelaxing effect of anion channel blocker was attenuated compared with those in normal tyrode solution

    變化可以影響陰離子通道的活動狀態。在高環境中血管張輕度下降。
  4. Bond fracture appeared to be due to osmotic pressure generated in the bubble by water soluble constituents leached from the interface.

    粘結破裂的出現是由於外界面溶解出水溶性成分而鼓泡產生滲透壓力之故。
  5. Soakage of concrete and penetration length at different water pressure and pressure maintaining time are tested, and the results show that soakage at a water pressure is not linear relation with time. water soaking rate of concrete is reducing with time, and soaking mainly happens within original one hour and increases slowly in subsequent 6 hours

    通過對水法下混凝土的吸水量及高度與恆時間及水的關系的研究發現:混凝土在一定水下的吸水量與時間並不是線性關系,而是隨著時間的變化,吸水量的增長率減小,吸水量主要取決於前1h ,而在6h后增長極為緩慢。
  6. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究:無氮培養條件下,測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、對w12生長及固氮能的影響,結果表明,在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性,其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ;能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮,當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時,細菌生長和固氮活性最強;在偏酸和偏堿的條件下( ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 )均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性,並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化,使培養液趨于中性:能耐受較高的,培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大,當naci濃度升至2時,菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降:低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大,在0
  7. When the three - gorge reservoir is sluiced, the underground water level will ascend obviously and mechanics parameters of the slip strip below the reservoir water level can drop further, sidaogou landslide can lose stability wholly in controlled condition influenced by buoyancy of underground water and saturation stress at water level dropping

    三峽水庫蓄水后,滑體內的地下水位將明顯抬高,庫水以下的滑帶學參數會進一步降低,受滑體內地下水揚及水庫水位降落時滲透壓力的影響,四道溝滑坡在控制工況下可能整體失穩。
  8. Boring, grouting and finally forming an impervious curtain in the rock mass with cracks, that is one of the most popular methods of the foundation seepage control at hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

    採用鉆孔水泥灌漿封堵巖體中的縫隙而形成阻水帷幕,達到減少漏量和降低滲透壓力的目的,是水利水電工程基礎處理的重要手段之一。
  9. The chemiosmotic hypothesis describes the stomatal opening as a process in which the osmotic materials, mainly potassium, accumulate in guard cells, and as a result of the increase of osmotic pressure and the absorption of water into guard cells the stomata are driven to open. the energy for trans - membrane transport of k + is the hyperpolarized potential across plasmalemma, which is established by the proton extrusion

    化學假說認為氣孔開放是由外來物質(主要是k ~ + )等在保衛細胞中的累積造成的上升所致,而離子跨膜運輸的動是誘導氣孔開放的因子引發的保衛細胞向胞外泵出質子所造成的超極化膜電位。
  10. Leather - physical and mechanical tests - determination of water penetration pressure

    皮革.物理和機械試驗.水滲透壓力測定
  11. Permeability coefficient tested by tension method is about 10 times of that by pressure method, which indicates that water can permeate into concrete easily under tension

    通過研究張法下水在混凝土中的發現:水在張法下更容易,張法下的系數比水法下大一個數量級。
  12. Reverse osmosis is in a salt water such as raw water than natural infiltration to exert greater pressure on the pressure and make the water from the high concentration side infiltrate low concentrations party to the original edema water pressure to the membrane elements on the other side into pure water and raw water minor impurities, colloid, organic matter, heavy metals, bacteria, viruses and other harmful substances and are all retained from the sewage discharge into export

    就是在有鹽份的水中如原水施加比自然滲透壓力更大的,使水由濃度高的一方到濃度低的一方,把原水腫的水分子到膜的另一邊變成純凈水,而原水中的細微雜質膠體有機物重金屬細菌病毒及其他有害物質都統統截留下來並經污水出口排放掉。由於反膜的孔徑僅0 . 0001
  13. Seepage pressure effect on landslide stability at the three gorges reservoir area

    三峽庫區地下水滲透壓力對滑坡穩定性影響研究
  14. Leather - physical and mechanical tests - determination of water penetration pressure ; german version en 14289 : 2003

    皮革.物理和機械試驗.水滲透壓力的測定
  15. The mortar osmotic pressure ratio is highly 500 % and its water reducing ratio is only 9 %. concrete mixing with polycarboxylic acid type waterproofing agent holds excellent

    試驗結果表明,多元羧酸系防水劑具有高的抗性,砂漿滲透壓力比高達500 % ,其減水率為9 % 。
  16. The influence of the selection of the shearing resistance and the seepage pressure on the reliability index is analyzed ; meanwhile, the influence of the distribution types, cut - tail and correlation of the stochastic variable on the reliability is discussed

    接著分析了抗剪強度參數的選擇及滲透壓力對可靠指標的影響,並討論了隨機變量的分佈類型、截尾情況以及相關關系對可靠指標的影響。
  17. Through analyzing the seepage observation data of huangtankou concrete gravity dam, foundation seepage behavior are reasonably evaluated. the reason of seepage force rising of individual monolith is impervious elements " flaw and drain holes " block. 4

    分析黃壇口大壩壩基流監測資料,正確評價了壩基防排水系統的工作狀態,指出了個別壩段滲透壓力升高是由於壩基防帷幕缺陷和排水孔被堵造成,為工程加固提供了科學依據。
  18. Because of the difference of shape character and function between arch dam and gravity dam, the effect of loads, such as seepage pressure and gravity in arch dam, is smaller than that in gravity dam, but, the thermal load and dam contraction are turned into main loads

    由於拱壩的體形特點和工作原理與重壩不同,所以在拱壩中滲透壓力與重等作用荷載的影響要比在重壩中小,而溫度荷載及壩體混凝土收縮則上升為主要荷載。
  19. 1. upon brief reviewing current mathematical and physical models and mechanisms for electrorheological effect, the theoretical analysis of the dielectric relaxation of electrorheological fluids and the frequency - inducing characteristics for electrorheological effect are conducted. based on statistical thermodynamic analysis and osmotic pressure calculating of an electrorheological fluid complex system, phenomenological theory is adopted to evaluated phase reparation characteristics. thus critical factors corresponding to experimental results are introduced

    在簡要評述現有電流變效應模型及機理的基礎上,按非均勻介質對雙相復合懸浮液的電流變效應進行理論分析,研究了電流變效應頻率誘導特性;基於復合系統的計算,採用統計熱學唯象理論,討論了電流變效應的相分離特徵,獲得了與實驗吻合的臨界參數;首次將定向流模型應用於電流變體臨界體積濃度的分析,得出一個描述電流變流體特徵而不隨外加電場變化的臨界體積百分數為0 . 37 。
  20. The experiment test results of mechanical properties and durability of hprrc show : no matter at early age or later age, the ration of flexural strength to the cubic compression strength of hprrc is higher than ordinary concrete, and the brittleness of hprrc is reduced ; the bond performance of new - old concrete interface and chloride permeability are good ; its resistance to freeze and thaw, permeability are all excellent ; its volume stability is improved, and its cracking resistance is good

    配製出和易性優良(坍落度30mm ) 12 48h能滿足開放交通的hprrc 。 5 、 hprrc學性能、耐久性能試驗結果表明:無論早期還是後期,其折比均比普通砼的有所提高,脆性有所降低;新老砼粘結性能優良;並具有優異的抗凍性、抗性、耐磨性,抗氯離子強;體積穩定性大為提高,抗裂性好。
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