滲透效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèntòuxiàoyīng]
滲透效應 英文
osmotic effect
  • 滲 : 動詞（液體慢慢地透過或漏出） ooze; seep
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 （液體從細小空隙中透過） permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The equipment can be used in the immersion, heat regurgitation, the extraction of aromatic ingredient, the recovery and forced circular extraction of residue organic menstruum and pot countercurrent extraction of traditional chinese drug, foodstuff and chemical industries with advantages of high efficiency and convenient operation

    本設備用於中藥食品化工行業的常壓水煎溫浸熱迴流強制循環滲透芳香油提取及有機溶媒回收等多種工藝操作。具有效率高操作方便等優點。機組裝置選材優良，廣泛應用於制藥食品化工等行業揮發油的提取。
  2. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  3. Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates

    水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材，摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透，與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應，生成不溶於水的結晶體，堵塞毛細孔道，使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。
  4. When the new ipr is used to direct the design of suction parameters of rod pumping wells, the oil wells can run at the reasonably flowing pressure and the maximal liquid output, which is of important significance to raising economic effects of low permeability oil field

    應用新型油井流入特性曲線指導油井抽汲參數設計，確保油井在合理流壓下生產，可以實現油井產量最大化，提高低滲透油田開發的經濟效益。
  5. Using its probability statistical approach, this paper analyzes the uncertainty distribution of net pay thickness and permeability in the reservoir, researches the impart of geologic parameter uncertainty on gas well binomial productivity equation

    應用概率統計法，分析了儲集層有效厚度、滲透率的不確定性分佈，研究了地質參數不確定性對氣井二項式產能方程的影響。
  6. This paper illustrated the mechanism of microbial huff and puff and microbial flooding and introduces the pilot test effect and economic benefit of the application of microbial recovery in chaoyanggou oil field, providing experience and evidence for the the application of microbial recovery technique in low permeable oil fields

    在闡述微生物吞吐和微生物驅油機理的基礎上，介紹了在朝陽溝低滲透油田應用微生物採油的礦場試驗效果和經濟效益，取得了初步認識，為低滲透油田更好地應用微生物採油技術提供經驗和依據。
  7. This paper analyzes and explores stress strain model and principle of the project of concrete diaphragm wall after concluding other engineers and project practices and describing the seepage and deformation character of the plastic concrete used in the cofferdam of the second stage of the three gorges project. we analyze and forecast the change trend by using mathematics statistics regression, then we get the best regression equation. finished it, we used this way to the cofferdam of the second stage of the three gorges project. it proves that the method which i have introduce in this article is effective for the stability of concrete diaphragm wall and it is also a valid for supervising cofferdam security after using it in many projects

    本文在總結前人和其他工程實踐的基礎上，結合三峽二期土石圍堰實例綜合分析塑性混凝土防滲墻的滲透和變形特性，對三峽二期圍堰砼防滲墻的應力應變模型、原理進行了分析、探討，在監測分析資料的基礎上進行數學統計回歸分析，並對變形進行預測，通過對砼防滲墻及堰體的應力應變監測數據進行數學統計回歸分析，得出了最佳回歸方程，並對三峽二期圍堰變形進行預測，達到了對圍堰安全性監測評價的最佳效果。
  8. The liquid - gas method is improved based on the above methods, overcoming the defects of gbj82 - 85. using the liquid - gas method, permeability condition of concrete can be tested and indicated quickly, efficiently, and the influences on concrete of alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw can be inflected indirectly. it is significant on the research and monitor on the durability of concrete

    溶液氣壓法是在上述方法之上進行改進提高的，克服了國標gbj82 - 85方法中的許多不足之處，能夠多角度、快速、高效、真實、準確地再現現場混凝土的滲透情況，並且能間接反映堿-骨料反應、鋼筋銹蝕、碳化、硫酸鹽侵蝕及凍融破壞的影響，對混凝土耐久性的監測與研究具有重要意義。
  9. Standard test method for analytical procedure for analyzing the effects of partial penetration of control well and determining the horizontal and vertical hydraulic conductivity in a nonleaky confined aquifer

    控制井部分滲透效應分析和無泄漏封閉蓄水層的水平和垂直液力傳導性測定標準試驗方法
  10. The effects of poly ( vinyl alcohol ) ( pva ), poly ( vinylpyrrolidone ) ( pvp ), sodium alginate ( sa - na ) and poly ( sodium acrylate ) ( pa - na ), blended with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose ( cmc ) respectively, on the suspension stability of graphite were studied

    由於pva 、 pvp大分子的熵彈性和滲透壓效應，能改善懸浮液穩定性。 sa - na 、 pa - na還具有靜電排斥的機理，因此，比pva 、 pvp更能顯著地改善石墨懸浮液的分散性與穩定性。
  11. The numerical results, comparing with those obtained by linear model, show that the nonlinear effect of permeability depending on volume strain of solid phase cannot be ignored as deformation is not too small

    與視滲透率為常數的線性模型的計算結果比較表明，在變形較大時，滲透率隨固體相體積應變變化這一非線性效應不容忽視。
  12. ( 3 ) according to the principle of equality of consolidation degree, an equivalent method of converting vertical drain to layered soil was proposed, and we can use plane strain fem to analyze ground with vertical drain via translating it to layered soil foundation

    （ 3 ）根據固結度等效的原則，提出了與單井固結理論等效的成層均質地基等效滲透系數計算方法，從而將復雜砂井地基轉化為無砂井成層地基，可用於平面應變有限元簡化計算。
  13. The result shows the high performance concrete ( hpc ) with low w / b normally has denser surface, consuming the ca ( oh ) 2 by pozzolanic reaction and low permeability, which are allowed to restrain effectively the neutralization to decrease the cracking for better durability on concrete

    結果顯示，以低水膠比之高性能混凝土，介面頗為緻密，卜作嵐反應消耗氫氧化鈣，低滲透性等直接有效的抑制混凝土的中性化，可減低裂縫機率，進而提升混凝土的耐久特性。
  14. However, the arisen time of overcompensation was different under different stresses, and it appeared at initial - middle stage under the stresses of nutrients limitation and light limitation, while at middle - later stage under the stress of salinity for the cause of the lag effect of osmosis regulation. in addition, the overcompensation in microalgae was probably one internal cause of algae bloom

    另外，營養限制脅迫和光限制脅迫下產生的超補償作用主要是表現在培養過程的初中期，而對于鹽脅迫下產生的超補償作用，由於滲透調節過程的「滯後效應」 ，因而其在培養過程的中後期表現得更明顯。
  15. The petroleum migration fractionation in the south part through unconformity and permeable carriers laterally is more obvious than that in the north part through the fault systems vertically

    南部油氣通過不整合面和滲透性巖層輸導系統發生的側向運移明顯比北部通過斷裂輸導系統的垂向運移分餾效應要強。
  16. The study society has become the reality. the moral education has subject education as its base, it must be adapt of the future. our standpoint of the moral education is that morality is metabolic value system and the moral education is mutual intercommunication, the teachers and the students discuss the morality each other in teaching and studying

    第二：道德教育是一個雙向互動過程，即教師和學生之間以道德探討為基礎的教與學的過程，德育過程的雙向重構和學科滲透是德育的核心，本文認為，以教師為權威，以脫離現實生活為標準的教條式道德教育只能使德育失效，德育過程應該是一個滲透性的過程，它貫穿于學校教育的各個環節。
  17. At the fixed temperature level, both the permeability and hydraulic conductivity of sandstone decrease with the increasing effective stress, following the law of negative exponent. at the fixed effective stress level, however, the function between hydraulic conductivity and temperature is not a monotone one

    在溫度一定的條件下，砂巖的滲透率和水力傳導系數均隨有效應力的增加而呈負指數規律減小，但在有效應力一定的條件下，水力傳導系數與溫度之間的關系函數並非單調函數。
  18. The study shows that besides boundary conditions, the factors influencing the nonlinear consolidation behavior of soils are the compression index cc, the permeability index ck, the level and the rate of loading, and the thickness of soil, etc. in nonlinear consolidation, especially for layered soils, the average consolidation degree defined by settlement, us is greater than the one defined by effective stress, up, i. e., the rate of the development of settlement is greater than that of the dissipation of excess pore water pressure

    研究表明，除邊界條件外，影響軟土地基一維非線性固結性狀的主要因素是壓縮指數c _ c 、滲透指數c _ k 、荷載大小與加荷速率、土層厚度等。對于非線性固結，特別是成層地基，按沉降定義的平均固結度u _ s大於按有效應力定義的平均固結度u _ p ，即沉降發展速率要快于超靜孔壓消散的速率。
  19. The seamless garden effect with a green network penetrates all roads in the city centre

    此類綠意盎然的無縫花園效應其實滲透了市中心的每一條道路。
  20. In the classroom teaching of foreign literature, to establish teaching modules of intensive class, the integrated teaching contents, the reasonable teaching units and special subjects, to demonstrate the mobile academic fields to the students with the aid of accepted esthetics filled with knowledge and mentality, to teach based on the textbooks and create context for teaching with characteristics, to advocate the concept of self - study, and to reform the school assignment system with multilayers, purpose conformity and practiceare are the effective ways to promote the teaching quality and improve class teaching efficiency

    摘要在外國文學課堂教學中，建立集約型課堂教學模塊，整合教材內容，合理劃分教學單元和專題；借鑒接受美學的思路，展現給學生一個充滿知性與智性的流動的學術視野；應「材」施教，創設「情境」 ，應「己」施教，倡導「有特點的課堂」教學；滲透自主學習理念， 「多層次、合目的、重實效」的改革作業體系，可以有效提高教學質量，提高課堂效益。
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