滲透流量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèntòuliúliáng]
滲透流量
英文
discharge of permeability- 滲 : 動詞(液體慢慢地透過或漏出) ooze; seep
- 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 (滲透; 穿透) penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 (暗地裡告訴) tell secretly; let out; lea...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 (液體從細小空隙中透過) permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
- 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; (flow) rate; quantity (of flow); flux
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In order to meet the increasing request of logistics service from client, the shipping enterprises not only operate the traditional shipping, but also operate other businesses such as inland transportation, business of port, storage, brokage etc. at the same time, almost major ports around the world have developed the logistics services and improve the quality of logistics services in order to reinforce their competitive advantages
在經濟全球化的背景下,為適應客戶不斷增長的物流需求,航運企業不僅經營傳統的海上運輸業務,而且還滲透到陸上運輸、港口裝卸、倉儲、代理等與運輸相關的行業。與此同時,拓展物流服務功能,提升港口物流服務質量日益成為港口增強其競爭力的重要舉措。The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented
本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結,然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構關系和計算理論進行研究,主要內容有: ( 1 )將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非線性橫觀各向同性體,研究它的應力應變關系,充分考慮它的各向異性,得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構模型,然後通過大量室內試驗進行分析驗證; ( 2 )引入有關滲流理論,即柯茲尼-卡爾曼( kozeny - carman )經驗公式,將滲透系數引進到土體本構關系中。Among the five kinds of nde ways ( rt, ut, et, pt, mt ), ultrasonic testing technology develops very fast because of its merits such as good orientation, strong penetration ability, higher energy and no harm to human health
在五大常規無損檢測方法中(射線、超聲、渦流、滲透、磁粉) ,超聲波無損檢測因其方向性好、穿透能力強、能量高以及對人體無害等優點而得到了迅速發展。When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer
2 )耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是: 1 )當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時,表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象,這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關;當雨前土壤較乾燥,降雨初期雨強較大時,易形成臨時相對不透水表層,表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 )表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流,當土壤達到飽和狀態后,有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生,但主要是飽和超滲產流發生,因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 )壤中流主要是飽和產流,與降雨過程有明顯的滯后,而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。When the new ipr is used to direct the design of suction parameters of rod pumping wells, the oil wells can run at the reasonably flowing pressure and the maximal liquid output, which is of important significance to raising economic effects of low permeability oil field
應用新型油井流入特性曲線指導油井抽汲參數設計,確保油井在合理流壓下生產,可以實現油井產量最大化,提高低滲透油田開發的經濟效益。Using the electric frequency permeameter can compliment the penetration and absorbance of the la zephire breast abundance essence liquid, and help the unique lz natural plant active factors to release their effects
電頻滲透儀可促進美胸精華液的滲透和吸收,使獨有的lz天然植物活性因子向乳房脂肪細胞層層釋放,傳遞熱量,微電流加熱真皮層來促進膠原蛋白和彈性組織的生成Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。The boundary layer can indicate the comprehensive influences of oil reservoirs, the physical properties ( reservoir porosity, permeability, fluid viscosity and its composition ) of inside fluids and development conditions such as pressure gradient : the layer thickness reduces with the rise of capillary radius ; when capillary radius is fixed, the thickness increases with viscosity rise ; the more polarity composition content is, the more obvious the absorption, the thicker the boundary layer, more and more obvious the characteristics of non - darcy filtration
邊界層反映了儲層、流體物性條件(儲層孔隙度、滲透率、流體粘度、組分)和開發條件(壓力梯度)的綜合影響,認為邊界層厚度隨著毛管半徑的增大而減小;在毛管半徑相同的情況下,邊界層厚度隨壓力梯度的增大而減小,最後達到一個臨界值;毛管半徑一定時,邊界層厚度隨粘度增加而增大;極性組分含量越大,吸附越明顯,邊界層厚度越大;邊界層厚度越大,非達西滲流特徵越明顯。The calculation formula of seepage tensor to the model of non - linear seepage with the area of karst conduit in the whole coordinate axis is deduced. on the basis of galerkin finite element method, the equation of finite element with the non - linear seepage of groundwater is educed, on the foundation of this information, the program of karcon. for is compiled
推導出整體坐標系下巖溶管道區非線性滲流模型滲透張量計算公式,基於galerkin有限元法,導出了地下水非線性滲流的有限元方程,在此基礎上編制了計算程序karcon . for ,將該程序用於典型模型的計算分析,結果表明該方法是合理的。The rule about water flow in the unsaturated soil and the soil - water characteristic curve are described in this thesis in the first time step during the numerical simulation, the permeability coefficient is calculated according to the initial water content of the unsaturated soil, because of as shown in the soil - water characteristic curve has the hysteresis phenomenon
闡述了非飽和土中水流動的基本規律和土水特徵曲線。由於土水特徵曲線具有滯后的特點,提出了根據初始含水量來確定數值模擬初始時步非飽和土的滲透系數。The contents of this paper include the following several aspects : ( 1 ) a model of the fractures leakage is built through counting and analyzing the wealthy geological records of hae field, and a model of the fracture water transporting is also built according to the fracture water condition of its recharge and its runoff and its discharge in hae field ; ( 2 ) this paper studies the chemical behavior and the migration parameters of the elenent sr2 + in ground water in hae field, the main contents include : the presence form of the element sr in ground water is analyzed by way of the rmodynamics ; the absorption mechanism that granite and sand stone absorbs sr element is analyzed based on theory and experiment test the diffusion parameters of the element sr in water and in granite and in sand stone are researched with laboratory experiment test ; the partition coefficient of sand stone and granite to sr is tested by the batch way
其研究內容包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )通過對我國hae預選處置場豐富地質資料的大量統計和分析,建立了該處置場的基巖裂隙滲透模型。再根據hae預選處置場基巖裂隙水的補給、徑流、排泄條件及水位動態特徵,建立了預選處置場基巖裂隙水水運動模型。 ( 2 )對高毒性鍶元素在我國hae預選處置場地下水中的化學行為和遷移參數進行系統的研究,其中主要包括運用熱力學方法分析了鍶元素在地下水中的存在形態,利用理論分析與實驗測試相結合的方法分析了花崗巖和砂巖對核素鍶的吸附機制,採用室內實驗裝置研究了核素鍶在地下水中的擴散參數以及在花崗巖和砂巖中的本徵擴散參數,採用靜態批式法研究了鍶在砂巖和花崗巖中的分配系數。( 2 ) in order to validate the rightness of the parameters, hydrogeology parameters is measured, such as discharge, percolation coefficient and hydraulic pressure using the precise instruments and existing formula and arithmetic
(二)利用各種精密測量儀器進行滲流量、滲透系數、水壓力等水文地質參數的測定,結合已有的公式和演算法,驗證各種數據的取值合理性。A lot of results are made from calculating of case for geothermal reservoir property of earth energy within 200 2000 ( m. ) , it is helpful to analysis influence of permeability coefficient, kinematic viscosity and thermal diffusion coefficient of soils and rocks on heat transfer performance
在地表熱能熱儲物性為200 - 2000 ( m . )的范圍內進行的理論計算,得到了許多重要結果,為分析巖土層滲透系數、流體運動粘度和導溫系數等對傳熱量的影響打下了良好基礎。Fourth, the membrane recovering method was found within stationary tubular membrane elements and was compared with rotating flow by using experiment, that is, the unloading pressure recovering method is one of the most efficient method, it may reduce the auxiliary time, such as washing, backflush, reverse filtration, but the tubular membrane is washed or backflush or changed after the cycle period are accumulated numerous times
第四、對旋轉流靜止管式膜的再生進行了實驗比較,並提出了旋轉流膜管可以通過卸壓再生,以減少膜管每次使用后的沖洗、反吹等輔助時間,採用該種方法再生的膜管其滲透通量完全能滿足要求,當循環使用一定次數后再進行或沖洗或反吹或更換新膜管。In this dissertation, the author presents a model of transforming element fracture net into element equivalent hydraulic conductivity tensor. this model can effectively reflect the obvious anisotropy and non - homogeneity of fracture rock seepage and makes it easier to simulate the various aperture fissure and display the fundamental characteristics of discrete fissure net. in addition, the model is can also make the best use of the sound theoretic foundation of equivalent continuum model
< wp = 5 > 5 、本文提出將單元裂隙網路轉化為等效單元滲透張量的裂隙網路轉換模型(單元網路模型) ,具有真正體現裂隙巖體滲流明顯的各向異性和顯著的非均質性、易於模擬變隙寬裂隙、基本顯示巖體裂隙網路滲流的基本特點、充分利用連續介質模型雄厚的理論基礎等特點。Seepage influences on the temperature distribution by means of heat transfer and communication, temperature influences on seepage field by changing the hydraulic conductivity and inducing fluid flow because of the temperature potential, thus finally approaching the stable seepage and temperature fields
滲流通過參與熱量傳遞與交換影響溫度分佈,溫度通過改變介質滲透系數和溫度勢梯度引起水流運動來影響滲流場,兩者相互作用最終達到穩定的滲流場和溫度場。In this paper, regarding nondestructive testing of surface defects ( for example, grinding - cracks of solid carbide cutting tools etc ), we emphatically analyze post emulsification fluorescence penetrant flaw detection method and application in the field of quantity controlling for solid carbide cutting tools, and we put forward procedure process and procedure parameter of fluorescence penetrant flaw detection for cutting tools
摘要針對整體硬質合金刀具磨削裂紋等表面缺陷的無損檢測,重點分析和討論了后乳化型熒光滲透探傷法及其在整體硬質合金刀具質量保障技術領域中的應用情況,並確定了刀具的熒光滲透檢測工藝流程和工藝參數。The third kind of channels is the asset prices channels, in particular the equity ( stock and bond ) price channels, which include the investment - related tobin ' s q channel and the consumption - related wealth channel. the fourth kind of channels is the exchange rate channel. each channel is related to an implicit financial structure and the financial structure impacts on the scope and relative strength of the concerned kind of monetary transmission channels
第3章根據資金流量帳戶,從金融工具的發展速度和順序、金融總體相關比率和相對比率、金融機構和金融市場的結構和滲透程度、非金融部門(居民、企業和政府)的金融資產負債結構共四大方面,系統地考察了中國金融結構的變遷軌跡,以及以美國為參照系的演變前景。The prepared sdse modified zirconum meinbrane was tested at the wider range of tcmperaure and pressure and differellt composihons of hydrogen mixturc gases ( i. e. different hydrgen panal pressure ) in order to examine the performance of this membrane and the sole hpermselechvity of the membrane. the results showed tha the purity of the permeated hydrgen is l00 % at the base of the detection greatest lower lanit of the qhle mass spectrometer, and there was no impurity gas passed, the permeating flux and permeability of this membrane are from several decades times to one decade times more higher than tha of a palladum membran in the range of from 593k to 773k, puv = 0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pdn = 4x l04pa - - 0. lmpa, the hydrogen permeatng flux is increased with the difference of the squto root of pressure, and presents a linear relationship, the pressure seems has no influence on the permeablity, the permeabi1ity is decreased with the increasing of the temperature, and presents an exponential relationship, accondng to the fitting curve of the relationship betwen the permeability and the temperatur derived from the experimenta daa, in the range of 593k ~ 773k, pup0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pha = 4 x l0 # pa ~ 0
在更寬的溫度范圍、壓差范圍內,在不同原料氣組成(即不同的氫氣分壓)條件下,對所制備的鋯表面改性膜進行了滲氫性能實驗,考核了膜對氫的唯一選擇滲透性,結果表明:在四極質譜的檢測下限內,只有氫氣存在,而無雜質氣體通過;在593k 773k溫度范圍內,鋯表面改性選擇滲氫膜具有高於鈀膜數十倍至十幾倍的滲氫流量和滲氫系數;其滲氫流量隨著膜兩側氫分壓平方根摘要差的增大而增大,並且呈線性關系;壓力對膜的滲氫系數幾乎無影響;膜的滲氫系數隨著溫度的升高而下降,井巨呈指數關系:根據對實驗數據所作滲氫系數與溫度關系曲線的擬合,在溫度593k 773k范圍內,壓差p 、 0二0Third, the filtration experiment is made by using the inorganic saltand influencing factors on permeated flux are investigated, such as slurry inlet ways, concertration of suspension and pressure. the results are greater than those in the common crossflow microfiltration in the same condition. on the other hand, the operating pressure will change to be less trend with other enhanced crossflow microfiltration when the permeate flux arriving a steady value
第三、採用sio _ 2進行了分離實驗,比較了直線相切進料和園弧相切進料兩種形式在不同壓力和不同濃度下對滲透通量的影響及濃度、壓力等對過濾通量的影響規律;並與普通十字流微濾進行了分析比較,發現不管是直線相切進料還是園弧相切進料其在相同工況下的過濾通量都比普通十字流的過濾通量大。分享友人