漲落理論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǎnglàlǐlún]
漲落理論
英文
fluctuation theory-
The thesis includes three parts : firstly, previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined, including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function, the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly, the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed, including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor, one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy, the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally, the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with, and especially, the interact ion between two heads is taken into account, followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model. by using solutions of fokker - planck equation, unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed
本文內容包括：首先綜述生物學領域分子馬達研究的最新進展，內容安排為：肌球蛋白的結構和功能，驅動蛋白的結構和功能，肌球蛋白和驅動蛋白定向運動機制的結構生物學方面的最新進展；其次綜述並分析了當前研究分子馬達定向運動機制的幾種物理模型，內容安排為：分子馬達運動的基本觀點和建構模型的一般方法，勢壘的兩態漲落誘導的分子馬達運動模型，分子馬達定向運動的偶極子模型；最後討論雙頭相互作用的分子馬達模型，內容安排為：先詳細論述模型的構建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接著用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然後分析和研究分子馬達定向運動的機制。The rule of fluctuation of energy and pressure about canonical assemblages relativity quantum perfect gas under high temperature is given through strict theoretical inference and comparison with the theory on non - relativity
通過嚴格的理論推導，給出了正則系綜高溫條件下相對論量子理想氣體的能量和壓強的漲落規律，並與非相對論漲落進行了比較According to quantum theory, even a perfect vacuum is not truly empty ; it is filled with fluctuations as a result of the heisenberg uncertainty principle
根據量子理論中的海森堡測不準原理，就算是完美的真空也不是空無一物，而是充滿了量子漲落。Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency
詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按線性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和速度漲落的振幅增長規律和中性曲線，實驗結果表明，溫度漲落的中性曲線在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數Nonlinear viewpoints on development of science is depended on that the science is the partial system of society system, and it not only has the nonlinear interaction which is the source and motive force of development, but also has strange attractor which lead to order in the disorder, that is science problem and science theory, matthew effect and priority. the development of science also possesses sensitive dependence to the primary condition. it will flux and reflux suffered from the influence of various random factors inside and outside of system
科學發展的非線性觀立足點就在於科學是社會系統的分系統，它不僅有非線性相互作用，這構成了發展的源泉和動力，更有導致無序中產生有序的奇異吸引子（科學問題與科學理論， 「馬太效應」與「優先權」 ） ，在發展過程中對初始條件也具有敏感依賴性，並受到系統內部、外部的各種隨機因素的影響而產生漲落，在常規發展時期表現為科學的漸變，也就是量的積累，當漲落放大時就表現為科學革命，即質的改變。When temperature is very close to the temperature of phase transition, critical phenomena appear in the system. fluctuation of order parameters leads to the failure of landau theory of phase transition
但是，在充分接近相變點時，系統出現臨界現象，序參量有顯著的漲落，這導致landau理論的失效。The first aspect is about the distribution function for fermions in quasi - equilibrium qgp which is perturbed by the fluctuation of the color field. neglecting the affect of the spin and the collision between the particles in qgp, the distribution function for fermions in quasi - equilibrium qgp has been obtained. further more, the physical " basses that decide the departure factor are analyzed
第一，從qgp動力論出發，忽略自旋和碰撞效應，得到qgp在色場漲落擾動下偏離平衡態而處于近平衡時的分佈函數的二級近似以及偏離因子的物理表示，進而分析了決定偏離因子的物理因素。Methods by utilizing the principle of superposing states in quantum mechanics and the general theory of multimode squeezing states, the quantum fluctuation of the general both electronic and magnetic field component were figured
方法根據量子力學中的態疊加原理並利用多模壓縮態理論，推出廣義電場和廣義磁場分量的量子漲落情況。Simulation results for non - isothermal flow pass plate have been shown. the spatial correlations in a fluid subjected to an external temperature gradient have been computed by using cellular automata simulations of a simple lattice - gas model with temperature. but, this theory is found limitedly applied to mechanics
並給出了平板非等溫流體繞流流動現象的模擬結果；通過採用一個含有溫度的簡化格子氣模型，用細胞自動機方法，模擬計算了服從于外部溫度梯度的二維流體中的平衡與非平衡空間相關函數，數值結果表明：該方法的計算結果和由漲落流體動力學理論的預言在是性上是完全符合的； bernsdorf等人用ca討論在復雜障礙物情況時的流體流動問題。So we can develop a model of dissipation structure of stock market to measure the order of the market. these two chapters composed a framework of analysis. in the third chapter, by the research of fluctuation of market, i have elucidated the fluctuation of division of labor is the fundamental mechanism of the evolution of stock market, then i attempted to discuss the relevant principle of macro - decision
第三章重點研究證券市場演化的重要特徵? ?亞金融結構，充分闡明了分工漲落是證券市場演進的根本機制，並嘗試性地探討了宏觀決策的根本原則? ?自組織控制，總結了證券市場發展史中無漲落機制的經驗教訓，最後利用分岔理論對證券市場的演化過程進行了數學分析。When the two - dimensional decoupling theory is applied to a single - mode laser system, it is shown that there is relatively large fluctuation in the phase when the laser undergoes from thermal light to coherent light. it is shown that increasing the noise correlation time t can also reduce the fluctuation in the phase of the laser light
將二維退耦理論應用到單模染料激光系統中時，我們還發現，當系統運行在從熱光場到相干光場的過渡過程中時，系統的位相存在相對較大的漲落，增加噪聲關聯時間可以抑制激光場的位相漲落。Thus, we have deeply studied the applications of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model, and obtained some important results, especially the opposing role of the amplitude and correlation strength in protein transport, the locked phenomenon in fhn neuron model, the dependence of the effect on initial condition, the phase transition and resonance in globally coupled neuron system
為此，我們對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用進行了較深入的研究，取得了一些有重要意義的成果，特別是發現：漲落勢的幅值和關聯強度對蛋白輸運起著相反的作用；噪聲誘導fhn神經電位的鎖定現象；噪聲關聯導致雙穩系統對初始狀態的記憶功能；噪聲作用下全局耦合fhn神經網路的共振和相變現象。In this thesis, the investigations of the application of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model are systematically reported, which include four aspects : effects of random potential on motor protein transport ; noise - induced transition in a fhn neural model ; stochastic resonance in a bistable system subject to multiplicative and additive noise ; coherence and stochastic resonance in a globally coupled fhn neural model
現在我們集中報導對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用所進行的一系列的研究，主要有以下四個方面：漲落勢誘導生物馬達蛋白輸運；噪聲誘導fhn神經模型相變：噪聲關聯對雙穩系統隨機共振現象的影響；全局耦合的fhn神經網路的隨機共振和同步共振。Using optic fiber sensor and pressure sensor to detect pressure fluctuation, pressure difference and particle concentration signals in order to study the characters of the bed under low velocity. attractor and fluctuation complexity theory are used in this paper. attractor analysis testifies phase space theory of takens : measurement and analysis one state variable can reflect the qualitative character of the whole system
在本文的最後，通過光纖、壓力傳感器同時獲取同一操作條件下不同位置顆浙江人學碩士學位論文粒濃度、壓差、壓力信號時間序列進行了吸引子和漲落復雜性研究，證實了takens的相空間嵌入原理：即一個狀態變量進行測量就可以反映整個系統的定性性質。The reason of the dispersion and reunite of the carbon nanotubes in the pure water after ultrasonic oscillator is analyzed by using the fluctuation principle and the theory of the dispersion and reunite of the particulate
再利用漲落原理和微粒分散與團聚理論，分析了超聲振蕩后水中碳納米管分散與團聚的原因。Various important effects brought by noise in nonlinear systems, such as noise inducing phase transition, stochastic resonance, nonequilibrium fluctuation - induced transport, open up a wide range of applicability of the stochastic theory
=非線性系統中噪聲所產生的各種重要效應，如噪聲誘導相變、隨機共振現象、非平衡漲落誘導輸運等為隨機理論開辟了十分廣闊的應用前景。分享友人