激子光譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīziguāngpǔ]
激子光譜
英文
exciton spectrum-
Quantitative analysis of common acid radical ions by laser raman spectrometry
常見酸根離子濃度的激光拉曼光譜定量分析Elastic collision and inelastic collision are considered in oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule by electron impart. the mail simulation results were as follow : ( 1 ) the variations of drift velocity and the average energy of electron with the e / n in o2 and n2 are obtained. the number of electrons for excitation, ionization, dissociation and dissociative ionization collision with the e / n and the energy of electron are analyzed emphatically
考慮了各種彈性和非彈性碰撞過程,在純氧氣、純氮氣中,給出了不同簡化場e n條件下的電子漂移速度和平均電子能量的變化;著重分析了激發、電離、分解及分解電離碰撞的粒子數隨e n 、電子能量的變化,同時計算了激發發射光譜的波長。The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "
認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體特徵輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines
( 2 ) cu等離子體光譜:在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈;比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響;用局部熱力學平衡( lte )近似,測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級;在不同背景氣壓下,觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。Ion detection technique has been successfully used in the study of rydberg states of na2 by pulse optical - optical double resonance. high - lying rydberg states near ionization limit have been observed and high sensitive and high gain spectra have been obtained. this technique is very useful for molecular spectroscopy
本文首次實現了鈉分子體系中離子探測脈沖激光光譜,研究了鈉分子電離限附近的高里德堡態,獲得了高靈敏度和高增益的光譜,拓寬了分子光譜研究領域。The uv - visible spectral evolution with particle radium was explained by exciton - coupling theory, it suggested that the change of crystal polymorphs was induced by nanofication - treatment. photoinduced discharge experiments showed a trend that the higher photosensitivity was corresponding to the smaller particle radium ( eg
利用激子偶合理論成功地解釋了納米化對酞菁氧鈦的uv - vis吸收光譜的影響,證明納米化改變了酞菁氧鈦的晶型。The work was held out by the fund of nature science, 863 fund and innovation fund of chinese academy of sciences. in this work, we firstly got the relative spectrum distribution of lpp source with jet gas target in domestic lpp source study
該項工作是在國家基金、 863 、中科院創新基金支持下完成的,首次在國內獲得噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈,為進一步進行高精度測量工作奠定了基礎。The ps ii native fractions ( 20 % and 30 % ) were loaded onto a deae column. the fraction eluted with 150 mm nacl was presented dcip reduction activity and was highly depleted in chi c and xanthophylls, and as such could be considered a ps ii core complex
對于有dcip光還原活性的20和30層帶的復合物,進一步deae離子交換層析純化。 150mmnacl洗脫純化后的樣品經過熒光激發光譜測定發現,已經去除了葉綠素c和墨角藻黃素,並且仍然具有dcip的光活性,分析是ps核心復合物。Hence, the spectrum is called a line spectrum ; it is also called an atomic emission spectrum, since it is produced by emission of light from excited atoms
因此,這個光譜也被稱為線光譜,也被稱為原子發射光譜,因為它是由被激活的原子發出的光產生的。Argon laser induced auto - fluorescence spectra of normal tissue, benign adenoma and cancer of thyroid were investigated in vitro
摘要用氬離子激光器作為激發光源,對甲狀腺正常組織、良性瘤及癌的離體組織標本進行了激光誘導組織自體熒光光譜分析。We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes
發光光譜研究表明,由於協同試劑的參與,屏蔽了水分子參與配位,降低了羥基( oh )對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ ( 3 2 )的猝滅,三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強,其中配合物nd ( tta ) _ 3 ( tppo ) _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強,適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質,來制備有源光波導材料;在有水工藝條件下,單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。The enthalpy change on dsc curve suggests that the transition is one from low - ordered state to a higher - ordered state. a stacking mood that the 4 - trifluoro - methyl - 2, 3, 5, 6 - tetrafluorophenylmserts in between two perylene - macrocycles is confirmed by theoretical quantum calculation, such an insertion effect leads to the inversion of ( 0, 0 ) and ( 0, 1 ) absorption features under low temperature and the dramatic decrease of exciton coupling, which contributes to the spectral similarity in solution and the solid state
量子化學的計算結果支持氟取代的苯環嵌入兩個相鄰的?環之間的分子堆砌方式,使得在常溫到150左右f - ptcdi固體薄膜的紫外-可見吸收光譜的( 0 , 0 )和( 0 , 1 )性狀的強度對比發生「反轉」 ;氟取代苯環的嵌入大大降低激子耦合,使固體吸收光譜性狀與溶液類似。When light emitted by excited atoms passes into a spectrometer through a narrow slit, a series of discrete lines ( lines, because that is the shape of the slit ) of color is produced
當被激活的原子發出的光通過一個狹縫發散為一個光譜時,就產生了一系列的離散線條(與狹縫的開關一樣) 。We obtained a high quality zno thin film with the pl fwhm of 94 mev at 900. the free exciton binding energy deduced from the temperature - dependent pl spectra is about 59 mev at 900, suggesting that the film quality can be improved by annealing process
當退火溫度為900時獲得了高質量的氧化鋅薄膜,光致發光譜的半高寬為94mev ,通過變溫實驗得到激子束縛能為59mev ,表明退火過程提高了薄膜的質量。In this thesis, we studied the emission spectra of laser ablation al and cu plasma. ( 1 ) the emission spectra and space - resolved - spectra of aluminum plasma were observed by pulsed q - switched yag laser
( 1 ) a1等離子體光譜:在380 500nm范圍內觀測到激光燒蝕a1產生的等離子體發射光譜及空間分佈特徵。With the development of laser techniques, the optical cavity has played an important role on monitoring laser mode, measurement and narrowing of laser linewidth, laser mode cleaner, laser frequency stabilization, optical spectrum and cavity - qed etc., due to its advantages of ultra - low losses, high finesse and narrow linewidth
隨著激光技術的發展,諧振腔由於其腔內損耗小、精細度高、線寬窄等特點,使得其在監視激光模式、測量並壓窄激光線寬、激光模式清潔、激光穩頻、激光光譜學、腔量子電動力學等方面起到重要的作用。This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration
本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法,實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統,測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈,設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法,並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統,完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。So the selection rule of no is analogous to that of alkali atom and different from the usual diatom molecule. the conclusion is further affirmed by the two photon fl uorescence excitation spectrum of no
為此我們利用雙光子熒光激發光譜技術對no分子所表現出的與普通雙原子分子不同的躍遷選擇定則進行了實驗驗證。The decrease may be due to washing out of fluoroprobe, but this was not an obstacle to its further use ; the quantitative information ( fo i f ) did not change significantly, where f0 and f are the fluorescence intensities in the absence and in the presence of oxygen, respectively
在現場測試中,光纖氧傳感探頭可直接進行溶解氧的原位監測。由於所使用的熒光分子探針的激發光譜在可見區范圍,光源的體積得以減小,達到了實現整體儀器的微型化的目的。They say that in the spring, they hope to train a laser on the antihydrogen to make a preliminary measurement of the atom ' s spectrum so that it can be compared to regular hydrogen
他們在春天說,他們希望產生一束反氫激光製造出原子光譜的初步測量器以便它能與常態的氫相比較。分享友人