激發光譜學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīfāguāngpǔxué]
激發光譜學 英文
excitation spectroscopy
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 激發 : 1 （使奮發） arouse; stimulate; set off; stir up 2 [物理學] excitation; exciting; incitement; inc...
  1. Absorption, fluorescence emission and excitation spectra of five pigment - protein complexes were determined. photosynthetic electron transfer was measured from the dcip photoreduction. p700 concentration was assayed from the ferricyanide - oxdised minus ascorbate - reduced difference spectrum

    測定裙帶菜各色素蛋白復合物的吸收光譜、熒光發射光譜和熒光激發光譜，並進行了dcip的光還原測定和化學法的氧化還原差示光譜測定。
  2. ( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines

    （ 2 ） cu等離子體光譜：在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈；比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響；用局部熱力學平衡（ lte ）近似，測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級；在不同背景氣壓下，觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。
  3. Observation of the on - off sequencing of characteristic spectral lines from tracer materials arranged in layers in, or surface patterns on, planar or spherical targets can provide a record of radial or lateral energy transport processes in laser - generated plasmas

    測量激光聚變靶產生的軟x射線時間變化連續譜的形狀，可以知道許多x射線產生過程的詳細動態記錄，這有助於理解實驗的熱學條件。觀察軌跡特徵譜線的閉合序列，能提供關于激光等離子體激發能量和滯后能量的傳輸過程記錄。
  4. We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes

    發光光譜研究表明，由於協同試劑的參與，屏蔽了水分子參與配位，降低了羥基（ oh ）對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ （ 3 2 ）的猝滅，三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強，其中配合物nd （ tta ） _ 3 （ tppo ） _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強，適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質，來制備有源光波導材料；在有水工藝條件下，單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。
  5. The enthalpy change on dsc curve suggests that the transition is one from low - ordered state to a higher - ordered state. a stacking mood that the 4 - trifluoro - methyl - 2, 3, 5, 6 - tetrafluorophenylmserts in between two perylene - macrocycles is confirmed by theoretical quantum calculation, such an insertion effect leads to the inversion of ( 0, 0 ) and ( 0, 1 ) absorption features under low temperature and the dramatic decrease of exciton coupling, which contributes to the spectral similarity in solution and the solid state

    量子化學的計算結果支持氟取代的苯環嵌入兩個相鄰的?環之間的分子堆砌方式，使得在常溫到150左右f - ptcdi固體薄膜的紫外-可見吸收光譜的（ 0 ， 0 ）和（ 0 ， 1 ）性狀的強度對比發生「反轉」 ；氟取代苯環的嵌入大大降低激子耦合，使固體吸收光譜性狀與溶液類似。
  6. With the development of laser techniques, the optical cavity has played an important role on monitoring laser mode, measurement and narrowing of laser linewidth, laser mode cleaner, laser frequency stabilization, optical spectrum and cavity - qed etc., due to its advantages of ultra - low losses, high finesse and narrow linewidth

    隨著激光技術的發展，諧振腔由於其腔內損耗小、精細度高、線寬窄等特點，使得其在監視激光模式、測量並壓窄激光線寬、激光模式清潔、激光穩頻、激光光譜學、腔量子電動力學等方面起到重要的作用。
  7. Therefore, the waveguide optical modes in the semiconductor lasers with different waveguide structures are investigated by means of optical waveguide theory. with the development of fabrication and packaging techniques, the dimensions of optoelectronic and photonic systems have become smaller and smaller. the far - field radiation models are no longer suitable for the near - field distribution of semiconductor lasers

    隨著製作工藝和封裝技術的發展，光電系統和光子系統的尺寸越來越小，半導體激光輻射的遠場模型不再適合其近場特性的分析；而且，半導體激光器可以作為近場虛擬光探針，應用於近場光學高密度存儲、納米光刻、近場光學成像以及光譜探測等領域。
  8. Abstract : we have studied the polarization beats spectroscopy with phase - conjugation geometry in a cascade three - level system. it was found that the accuracy for the energy - level difference measurement is determined by the homogeneous linewidths of the optical transitions. under the condition for the occurrence of beating, the frequency difference of the beat between two independent light sources could exceed the laser linewidth. the measurement accuracy for laser absolute frequency could reach the same order of magnitude as the laser linewidth

    文摘:研究了級聯三能級系統中的相位共軛極化拍頻光譜術.發現其對能級差的測量精度決定於光學躍遷的均勻增寬.在符合拍頻條件時，兩獨立光源拍頻的頻差可以超出激光線寬，激光絕對頻率的測量精度可達到與激光線寬同一量級
  9. Synchronous excitation spectroscopy

    同步激發光譜學
  10. The advantages and development of all - solid - state lasers with the new yb ~ ( 3 + ) - doped rystals are introduced. a brief introduction of the applications of the tunable andemtosecond lasers in the spectroscopy, medicine, communication, military, subtleachining was presented

    首先，簡述了ld泵浦的摻yb ~ （ 3 + ）全固態激光器的優點和發展現狀，以及可調諧激光器和超短脈沖激光器在光譜學、生物醫學、光信息、軍事和精細加工等眾多領域的廣泛應用。
  11. The method plays an important role in distinguishing and studying the complicated and confused spectral characteristics and mechanisms of the rare earth. ( 2 ) it is found and explained that due to the boltzmann distribution law at room temperature, the positions of the fine peaks of the photoluminescence band stemming from the transitions between an excited state and the ground state of a re3 +, match these of the absorption bands from the transitions between the ground state and the excited state. the stark split energy levels of the ground state 4i15 / 2 and two excited states 2s3 / 2 and 4f9 / 2 of the er3 + in er203 have been determined

    薛理輝武漢理工大學博士學位論文摘要（ 2 ）發現在常溫下，由於boltzm ~分佈律的作用，在re3 +的基態電子態和激發態間躍遷所產生的發光譜帶和吸收譜帶中的精細譜峰的位置一一相同，解釋了產生這種關系的原因，並弄清了er203中er3 +的基態電子態4lts . 12和激發態電子態2凡/ 2 、 4凡/ 2的stark能級分裂情況，確定了常溫下erzo3中er3 +的4了15 / 2一2凡/ 2和『 i ， 5 / 2一『凡/ 2精細能級間的躍遷形式。
  12. " for their contributions to the development of laser - based precision spectroscopy, including the optical frequency comb technique

    表彰他們對基於激光的精密光譜學發展作出的貢獻
  13. Describing and specifiying the excitation source in emission spectrochemical analysis

    在發射光譜化學分析中激發源的描述和定義
  14. The resonance - enhanced multi - photon ionization ( rempi ) spectrum of no in the region of 420 - 680nm is obtained by using optical parameter generator and amplifier ( opg / opa ) as radiation source. the opg / opa was pumped by nd : yag ( quantel ) laser

    本工作以超短脈沖（ 35ps ） nd ： yag激光的三倍頻輸出（ 355nm ）泵浦光學參量發生放大器作為激發源，獲得了no分子在420 680nm波長范圍內的多光子共振離化光譜。
  15. Abstract : the emission spectrum of nitrogen gas behind normal shock wave at different moments is measured with an optical multichannel analyser

    文摘:利用多通道光學分析儀測量激波波后不同時刻高溫氮氣的輻射光譜發現，輻射隨時間發生強烈的變化。
  16. Lead and lead alloys - analysis by optical emission spectrometry with spark excitation

    鉛和鉛合金.火花激發光學發射光譜測定法分析
  17. Starting from the propagation law of partially coherent light and using a typical partially coherent light, i. e., gaussian schell - model ( gsm ) beam describing the multimode laser in practice, i present in this dissertation the research results on vectorial partially coherent light, spectral changes of partially coherent light passing through optical element, spectral switch of partially coherent light diffracted by an aperture, and the spectral anomaly of diffracted fully spatially coherent light by an aperture

    本文從部分相干光的傳輸理論出發，以模擬實際多模激光的一類典型部分相干光? ?高斯-謝爾模型（ gsm ）光束為主要研究對象，對矢量部分相干光、部分相干光通過光學元件的光譜變化、被光闌衍射的部分空間相干光的光譜開關和被光闌衍射的完全空間相干光的光譜異常等現象進行了深入研究。
  18. The coherence, polarization and spectral properties of light field are topics of current interest, which play an important role in development of the modern optics theory and laser technologies

    光場的相干、偏振和光譜特性是現代光學重要研究內容，對現代光學理論和激光技術的發展具有重要意義。
  19. As a very important branch of applied optics, optical thin film has a drastic advance with the development of spectral interference technology, laser technology, spatial optics, information processing technology and polarizing modulates technology recently

    薄膜光學作為應用光學的一個重要的分支，近年來由於光譜干涉技術、激光技術以及空間光學、偏振光調制技術、光信息處理等技術的飛躍發展，促使光學薄膜也得到了迅速的發展。
  20. In the present dissertation, nanocomposite thin films and extended molecular devices were prepared via the electrostatic self - assembly monolayer technique. the structures and the properties of the thin films were studied by uv - vis spectroscopy, x - ray diffraction spectroscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy, laser raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, fiber optic experimental setups and so on. a novel fiber optic humidity sensor based on the self - assembled polyelectrolyte multilayer thin films was presented, and other thin film devices were also described

    在對納米復合薄膜研究的重要性及自組裝薄膜技術的發展動態進行綜合分析的基礎上，開展了利用靜電吸附自組裝技術制備納米復合薄膜及廣義的分子器件的研究，採用紫外-可見光光譜儀、 x射線衍射儀、 x射線光電子能譜儀、激光拉曼光譜儀、原子力顯微鏡、光纖光學系統等研究了復合薄膜的結構與性能，研製了一種光纖濕度傳感器和其他薄膜器件。
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