濫用特權 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lànyòngtèquán]
濫用特權 英文
abuse the privilege, to
  • 濫 : 動詞（泛濫） overflow; flood; inundateⅡ形容詞（差的; 陳腐的） shoddy; hackneyed; stale; trite Ⅲ副...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 濫用 : abuse; misuse; use indiscriminately
  • 特權 : privilege; prerogative
  1. Secondly, this crime ' s characters of construction

    二、濫用職權罪的構成特徵。
  2. Faced with this situation, in the corporate governance structure of the west introduced the system of independent directors china ' s listed companies since august 21, 2001, the china securities regulatory commission promulgated the " on the establishment of independent directors of listed companies in the guidance system ", marks the beginning of our independent directors in listed companies to implement the system. 。 introduction of the system of independent directors of listed companies, mainly in view of the existence of our company ' s management structure is too centralized, decentralized and public shareholders too weak force ; control of the controlling shareholders, led to the independence is not strong, decision - making, oversight functions properly ; the board of supervisors fail to controlling shareholders, supervision of the board of serious adverse internal control phenomenon

    獨立董事是英美公司治理模式的特色制度，其在制衡控股股東或內部人的控制權濫用，捍衛董事會的獨立性，促進公司可持續發展以及保障股東整體利益等方面卓有成效。獨立董事制度已經實施多年，獨立董事已經擺脫當年設立時勢單力薄的劣勢，在現階段能對上市公司進行有力的決策干預，其干預的成效如何，本文用實證的觀點去看待獨立董事制度對中國上市公司盈餘方面的影響，從而揭示獨立董事制度發展多年以來的成效，並根據時代發展，提出需要改進的地方
  3. The civil procedure law stipulates so inflexibly and corsely that it short of the reasonably and operation, especially the new trial for once more time without any limitation makes the " double trial is the last trial " system dose n ' t really exist, the finality of the verdict and authority ca n ' t assured, sometimes it is easy to result in the abuse of the power

    由於民事訴訟法對有關民事再審程序的規定過于原則和粗糙，欠缺合理性和操作性。特別是不加限制的反復再審使法院兩審終審制度名存實亡，法院判決的終局性和權威性無法保障，有時也極易導致權力濫用。
  4. It is determined by the enfbrceability of the criminal search that the abuse of it might infringe the fundamental rights of the citizens. for this reason, the countries ruled by law have set up the strict rules on the criminal search, such as rules of the initiation, process and legal consequence of the illegal criminal search

    它的強制處分性質，決定了濫用搜查權力會侵犯財產權、隱私權等公民基本權利，因此法治國家對搜查的發動、進行、違法搜查的法律後果等問題進行嚴格的法律規定，從而形成了各具特色的刑事搜查制度。
  5. The pre - trial review aims to, not to solve the question whether the defendant is guilty or not in advance, but to investigate according to the facts and the law whether the suitable reasons or the basis of accusing the defendant exist, so as to secure the reasonablitiy and justification of the criminal prosecution. although the pre - trial review procedure is not the independent procedure just like the investigation, prosecution and adjudication, but is the indispensable part of the complete trial procedure

    本文比較分析了外國刑事庭前審查程序的特點及程序價值，在此基礎上探討庭前審查的性質、功能和原則，認為預審程序是對公訴權濫用的有效制約機制，應堅持程序參與、程序公開、控辯平等、效率的基本原則，並充分發揮程序過濾、程序分流、證據開示、明確爭點、程序準備五大功能。
  6. That is the real concern here, a weak stock market, and the effect it could have on economic recovery

    總統的發言人說，這裏面不存在虛偽，因為布希並沒有像近年來許多公司高層管理人員一樣濫用特權。
  7. From a microcosmic view, the article adopts analyzing methods of illustration, induction and comparison. at the same time, it exerts the logic reasoning rules, from small issues to large ones, from phenomena of a problem to its essences, as well as from construction of a specific patent claims to deduction of different systems for defending patent infringement claims. in addition, in consideration of the complexity and diversity of patent infringement defense systems, the article classifies and specifies them from different angles, and at the end of the article, conceives the future legislation pattern of china regarding patent infringement defense

    第三章如何構建專利侵權抗辯制度體系著眼于權利要求解析，借鑒外國的先進立法和實務經驗，結合中國實際，將專利侵權抗辯制度系分為合同抗辯、訴訟時效抗辯、證據抗辯、訴訟主體資格抗辯、禁止反悔抗辯、濫用專利權抗辯、不侵權抗辯、不視為侵權抗辯、已有技術抗辯以及專利無效抗辯等十個具體制度，並側重於中國特色和專利特點兩個層面，對它們進行了深入探討和分析。
  8. Intellectual property right is a legitimate monopoly. generally speaking, intellectual property possibly makes the proprietor hold a dominant market position, some proprietor of intellectual property right abuse the dominant market position for benefit. as we know, antimonopoly law " s purpose is to protect competition, so anticompetitive acts will be published by antimonopoly law

    但是，知識產權這種獨占權往往會使權利擁有者在某一特定市場上形成壟斷或支配地位，限制了該市場的競爭，尤其是在某些情況下，知識產權人可能會超出法律允許的正當范圍，濫用其依法獲得的正當權，通過不正當地行使知識產權，非法限制競爭，從而違反了反壟斷法。
  9. On the basis of the specific characteristics of agricultural technology innovations, the authors raise five issues on respecting ipr of others and preventing right abuse by foreign firms, conflicts in introducing market forces into the traditional agriculture s & t research mechanism, conflicts in traditional agricultural promotion mechanism and ipr protection, etc

    文章在分析農業領域科技創新面臨的特殊問題的基礎上，提出處理好尊重他人知識產權與防止外國公司濫用權力、傳統農業科研機制入引入市場機制的矛盾、傳統農業推廣制度與知識產權保護的矛盾等五個方面的間題。
  10. Yet intellectual property ' s legal monopolization is a decisive factor of franchisor ' s right in restricting franchisee ' s activities in their contract to some extent. at the same time, franchise also involves three parties of franchisor, franchisee, and other relevant competitors and includes competitive relation in terms of the horizontal and vertical levels. besides, a franchisor tends to use his advantages to abuse his rights, restricting competition against the anti - monopoly law such as tied selling, resale price maintenance and regional restrictions, when he signs a contract with a franchisor

    因為特許經營與壟斷專營有相似之處，在特許經營中，特許人（或稱特許權人）通過特許經營合同將其所擁有的商標、商號、專利或專有技術等使用權授予被特許人，這就涉及到知識產權、產品銷售權、技術技巧等的轉讓，而知識產權本身的合法壟斷性質決定了特許人在特許經營合同中有權對被特許人的活動進行一定的限制；同時，特許經營又涉及特許人、被特許人和其他相關競爭者，包含橫向、縱向兩個層次的競爭關系，特許人與被特許人簽訂特許經營合同時，極有可能利用其優勢地位濫用特許權，做出搭售、維持轉售價格、區域限制等與反壟斷法相抵觸的限制競爭行為。
  11. But in the judicial practice, some judges still have a preference for conciliation and there are five reasons for this : the first one is the ideological reason. traditional law culture has helped the judges form particular conciliation view ; the second is the systematic reason. " the exceeding of powers " lawsuit mode has overexpanded the jurisdiction of the courts ; the third is the objective reason

    究其原因有五：一是思想上原因，傳統法律文化形成法官獨特的調解價值觀：二是體制上原因， 「超職權主義」的訴訟模式過分膨脹了法院的審判權；三是客觀上原因，市場經濟條件下的新型訴訟層出不窮使得法官應接不暇；四是立法上原因，現行立法缺乏明確的操作規程導致調解被濫用；五是自身原因，非專業化的法官隊伍習慣于以調代判。
  12. In this paper, the author will introduce the concept and the origin of abuse of litigious rights, and the situation of the research and innovation about the theory and the institution of it. some theoretical base of limiting abuse of litigious rights will be analyzed, such as the principle of good faith, and due process. at the end of the article, the methods of limiting the abuse of litigious rights will be introduced, by refer to the foreign ’ s success experience and the condition of our country

    本文系統分析了訴權濫用的概念和訴權濫用產生的原因及評判標準，以及訴權濫用理論及制度的研究發展狀況，進而詳細分析禁止訴權濫用的理論基礎;這同時為制約訴權濫用提供了理論依據，即結合本國特點又借鑒其他國家對訴權濫用行為制約已形成的成功經驗，本文嘗試著在原則和具體規則兩方面對訴權濫用行為進行制約，並建議對我國的訴訟制度進行完善。
  13. Although the third defendant was found not guilty of four counts of abuse of office, the judge specifically stated that he should reflect on himself because of obvious signs of administrative irregularity and failure to follow formal procedures, even though his criminal responsibility was doubtful

    雖然第三被告的四項濫用職權罪名不成立，法官卻特別指出，縱使法庭不能確定他有否刑事責任，但他明顯有行政失當和違反工作程序，實在應該自我反省。
  14. The most distinct traits of ownership structure of listed firms in china are complexity, liquidity and concentricity, which result in large shareholders " abuse of ownership

    中國上市公司股權構成的最大特點是具有復雜性、流動性和集中性，並因此導致大股東濫用股權。
  15. Eso plays an important role in executive managers " s incentives since it appeared in the middle of 20th century. the idea behind stock options is to align incentives between the managers and shareholders of a company. it matches the power of “ surplus control ” with the power of “ residual claim ” by letting the executive mangers participate in the distribution of residual claim, consequently enabling manager ' s benefit goal to be most consistent with the enterprise shareholders " wealth

    國外的研究現狀呈現出以下特點:一是對公司治理及經理人激勵理論的研究較為完善，但對引入股票期權后的激勵問題研究較少;二是研究多集中在對股票期權激勵效果的實證分析，但對其內在的激勵機理分析不夠，即使在實證研究方面，也存在著較大的分歧;國外的反對者則認為，期權在企業中遭到濫用，期權歪曲了企業收益的概念，這部分
  16. To prevent abuse or round - tripping by local funds disguised as offshore funds seeking to take advantage of the exemption, the government proposes to introduce as a deterrent measure specific anti - avoidance provisions to deem a resident holding a beneficial interest in a tax - exempt offshore fund to have derived assessable profits in respect of profits earned by such offshore fund in hong kong. these deeming provisions will not apply if the offshore fund is bona fide widely held

    為防止濫用的情況，以及防止本地基金以離岸基金作為掩飾，藉以獲得該項豁免，政府建議加入具阻嚇作用的特定防止避稅條文，該條文推定，任何居港者如持有已獲豁免利得稅的離岸基金的實益權益，會被視作已就該離岸基金在香港所賺得的利潤賺取應評稅利潤。
  17. Chapter one : types and characteristics of duty crime with regard to the particularity of the behavious subject of duty crime, it can be divided into four types : seeking interest, abusing one " s power, neglecting of duty and spending extravagantly

    第一部分、職務犯罪的類型和特點針對職務犯罪行為主體的特殊性，將職務犯罪分為貪利型職務犯罪、濫用權力型職務犯罪、玩忽職守型職務犯罪、揮霍浪費型職務犯罪4種類型。
  18. In this paper, by studying the feature of the netflow data and the mib status of the network equipments, at the same time, in terms of analyzing the characteristics of network attack, worm spread, virus infection and network misuse behaviors, our work is based on the facts that most of the anomaly traffic in campus network has influences of the netflow data and network equipment status. an approach is present to assess the threats of the traffic in terms of five factors : the traffic bytes distribution, flow number distribution, packets number distribution, equipment cpu utilization and the memory utilization. the weight of each factor is computed and determined by fuzzy relation matrix 。 an prototype system is designed to test the method and the results are analyzed to evaluate the availability of our method

    本文研究了netflow流數據的特徵和網路設備運行狀態數據，分析了校園網網路異常攻擊、蠕蟲病毒和網路濫用行為的特點，基於大多數的網路流異常必然反映在網路網路流量數據特徵的變化以及網路設備運行狀態的改變這樣一個事實，提出了一套基於網路流量和網路設備運行狀態的異常威脅評估方法，確定了5種威脅評估因素:網路流帶寬分佈、網路流數量分佈、網路流包數量分佈、網路設備cpu利用率、網路設備內存利用率，並採用模糊關系矩陣方法計算和分配這5種評估因素在評估函數中的權重。
  19. It is demonstrated from four aspects, especially bringing forward the author ' s point of view in the aspects which have been disputed in the group theoretical and practical, such as its object, its manner of action and how to identify the economic loss, how to ascertain the limitation period for prosecution

    著重從犯罪構成的四個方面對濫用職權罪的概念、特徵進行了論述。特別是對濫用職權罪侵犯的客體、犯罪行為的作為方式、如何認定經濟損失以及追訴時效等在理論界和司法部門引起爭議的問題提出了自己的看法。
  20. Therefore, though a franchisor ' s right of legal monopoly should be protected, legislations and regulations relevant to a franchisor ' s behaviors of restricting competition by means of abusing his right should be made in anti - monopoly law. this is the most complicated issue in franchise

    因此，在特許經營中，一方面應保護特許人因特許權所享有的合法壟斷權：另一方面，也應對特許人濫用特許權做出的限制競爭行為進行反壟斷法律規制，這是特許經營中最復雜的法律問題。
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