瀝青結合 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qīngjiē]
瀝青結合 英文
bituminous bound
  • : Ⅰ動 (液體滴落) drop; drip; trickle Ⅱ名詞(液體的點滴) drop; drip; trickle
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (藍色或綠色) blue or green 2 (黑色) black : 青布 black cloth; 青牛 black ox3 (年輕...
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • 瀝青 : pitch; asphalt; bitumen; mineral resin; dacholeum; goudron; chian; pez; peucine; pitchblende
  • 結合 : 1 (發生密切聯系; 聯合) combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
  1. Abstract : based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents

    文摘:在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下,分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗,研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果,但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系,當添加量超過一定數值以後,改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? , 30 ? , 30 ?的建議值
  2. Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents

    在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下,分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗,研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果,但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系,當添加量超過一定數值以後,改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? , 30 ? , 30 ?的建議值
  3. Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

    通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維碎石的技術性能不如碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,橡膠碎石構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好構措施,在類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。
  4. It is expectative because of both its eminent performance and simple construction technology, and its economical preponderance. through the test of the six fibers and three gradations, the asphalt mixture of different combination, this paper analyses the fibers influence on the pavement performance, expatiates the strengthening mechanism of the fiber asphalt concrete pavement with theory of composite material and the interfacial chemistry

    本文通過六種纖維和三種礦料級配的料大量室內試驗研究,全面分析了纖維對料路用性能的影響,材料理論和界面化學知識,較系統的闡述了纖維對料路用性能的改善作用機理。
  5. Bituminous mixtures - test methods for hot mix asphalt - part 37 : hot sand test for the adhesivity of binder on precoated chippings for hra

    物.熱拌用試驗方法.第37部分: hra用預塗石屑上粘劑粘性的熱砂試驗
  6. Through numders of analysis on the formation mechanism of modified ashalts used in beijing area, also by conducting conventional test, non - conventional test, special test in laboratory and application on highway paveraent, this research studies the effect of different denaturing agents in modified asphalt. lt makes also before - after studies, comparing different denaturing agents, comparing effect on different basic materials after modification and results in the adaptability of different modified asphalt under different climate and traffic conditions, thus provides a good technical support for the application of modified asphalt on the highway asphalt pavement

    通過對北京地區使用不同種類改性形成機理的分析、改性室內常規、非常規、特殊實驗和改性料在公路路面上的實際應用,研究了各類改性劑對改性所起到的改性效果。並通過改性前後的實驗果、不同種類改性劑的對比實驗、不同基質改性后實驗果的對比,提出對各種改性在不同氣候條件、交通條件下的適應性,為改性在公路路面中的應用提供了良好的技術支持。
  7. According to the dynamic evolvement rules of the stress, strain and fracture distribution or fatigue cracking mechanism, fatigue equation and axle load conversion of the steel bridge deck asphalt mixture surfacing are proposed

    依據鋼橋面料鋪裝體系復構的應力場、應變場和損傷場在疲勞過程中的動態演變規律以及疲勞裂縫的形成機理,推導出鋼橋面鋪裝層疲勞性能方程和車輛軸載換算公式。
  8. The main contents that are researched in the thesis are : asphalt mixture low temperature crazing principle, the influencing factor of asphalt mixtures low temperature crazing, asphalt - rubber macadam, the pressure - resistance intensity, the crazing high temperature, the smooth - resistance and construction technology, the technological economical compare and so on, exploring the new - type structural combinations of asphalt pavement

    本文研究的主要內容是:料低溫開裂機理,料低溫開裂影響因素,橡膠碎石,玻璃纖維碎石的高溫抗壓強度,低溫劈裂強度,抗滑性能及其施工工藝,技術與經濟比較等,探索新型的路面構組
  9. Except this, it also having inspected to use the sbs, the pe and the combination material of sbs and pe to analyze the influence to the function of material road

    同時也考察了用sbs , pe , sbs和pe復改性后的瀝青結合料對混料路用性能的影響。
  10. This paper gives a brief introduction of the formation mechanism of sma and the handing property of pavement from the aspects of theory and research. at the same time, this paper also studies the effect of aggregate size on road - related performance in some different grads. except, it also having inspected to use the sbs, the pe and the combination material of sbs and pe to analyze the influence to the function of material road

    瑪蹄脂碎石混料( sma )以其溫度穩定性好、抗滑性能優良、低噪音、使用耐久等優點在公路建設中越來越受到重視,本文對sma組成特點,強度形成機理與路面使用性能從理論和試驗研究角度進行論述,並針對不同級配的瑪蹄脂碎石混料,分析了粗、細集料的粒徑變化對其路用性能的影響,同時也考察了用sbs 、 pe 、 sbs和pe復改性后的瀝青結合料對混料的路用性能影響。
  11. This thesis for the first time bases its analysis on the maintenance characteristics and repair mechanisms for crack filling and pothole repair in asphalt roads. it analyzes the properties of the aggregate and the bituminous binder in patching materials, and further analyzes the compatibilities of the aggregate and the bituminous binder, patching materials and old pavement materials. furthermore, it determines the grading types, the mineral aggregate gradations, the application rate of asphalt, the principle of selecting component materials and the air void

    本文首次依據路面裂縫填封和坑槽修補的維修特性和修補機理,全面分析了修補材料中集料與瀝青結合料應具備的性能要求,並對集料與瀝青結合料、修補材料與原有路面材料的相容性進行了深入的分析,同時分析確定了修補材料的級配類型、礦料級配、用量范圍、組成材料的選用原則及空隙率等。
  12. I summarize the development of sma in recent years and highlight the research problems related to and their signifances in chapter 2. i introduce the characteristic of sma " s compose in chapter 3 ; i discuss the mechanism of sma in chapter 4 ; chapter 5 focuses on the requirement imposed on the ingredients of sma, such as asphaltum combined material, thick or thin material and fibre stabilization material ; new theory to guide the design of ratio of sma ingredients are proposed in chapter 5 ; i brings forward the combined material design of ratio of sma in chapter 6 ; in chapter 7 i sum up the essential points of the paper and explains the problems happened during experiment to expect more improvement

    第一章緒論,提出了對sma進行研究的目的與意義,第二章對近年來sma在國內外發展情況進行了簡單介紹;第三章介紹了sma的組成特點;第四章綜介紹了sma的作用機理;第五章介紹了sma對瀝青結合料、粗集料、細集料、填料、纖維穩定劑等的要求;第六章提出了sma混料配比設計方案;第七章總全文要點,並就實踐(實驗)過程中存在的問題進行說明,以期進一步提高。
  13. Secondly, making use of the road condition and date of different districts of hebei province, the main diseases of road are analyzed, and combined with the local climate, the factors that cause these diseases are analyzed too. this article discusses the factors, including the quality of asphalt and aggregate, gradation and bituminous quantity, effect on the performance of asphalt mixture. finally, through some new key technical index, including the high - temperature rut resistance, low - temperature crack resistance, and water stability of asphalt pavement, the material types, material grade and pavement structure have been put forward to be fit for asphalt pavements of every area of hebei province

    其次,通過對全省各地市的路況、氣候等資料進行實地調查,利用收集上來的資料分析河北省的主要道路病害,並當地的氣候情況,分析病害的主要類型及特徵,找出病害的主導因素,並利用一些新的關鍵性指標(如試驗方法、評定指標等)來分析路面的高溫抗車轍性、低溫抗裂性和水穩定性等瀝青結合料和料的相關路用性能。
  14. Both automobile - maintenance enterprise ' s subsystem and automobile - maintenance industry " s subsystem are developed on the basis of the truss. both industry management and enterprises management are realized in the system

    由於乳化料在路面修補中的獨特優勢,本文對乳化料的組成構、強度機理進行了分析。
  15. Union project examples, this text analysis of the effects in adding polyester fiber used in road to asphalt mixture

    工程實例試驗分析了摻加聚酯纖維后對料性能的影響。
  16. This paper sums up and evaluates many kinds of adhesion methods of asphalt to aggregate both at home and abroad. base on making use of the theory of gray relation degree, the correlation between different adhesion experiment results and water stability of asphalt mixture is evaluated. the result indicate that immersion test has the best relation degree with water stability of asphalt mixture

    本文在歸納、總國內外與集料「粘附性」試驗方法的基礎上,運用灰關聯方法,分析了不同的與集料「粘附性」試驗方法與料水穩性的相關關系,並提出了評價細集料與粘附性的試驗方法。
  17. Analysis on the causes of damage, this paper modified the meijia bitumen materials in order to enhance the low temperature capacity of bitumen and bituminous mixture through the polymer. emphasis on the study of low temperature capacity of modified asphalt and bituminous mixture, we utilize reasonable construction craft to avoid the cracks problem between bituminous mixture and bridge and give a advance way of small or moderate span bridge expansion joint in low temperature areas

    針對這一缺陷,本文通過添加熱塑性橡膠類改性劑和橡膠類改性劑,對美佳改性瀝青結合料進行二次改性,重點研究了改性后瀝青結合料和混料的低溫性能,並採用理的施工工藝解決填縫料與梁端間存在的界面裂縫問題。
  18. The results of the test indicate that the dosage of fiber in asphalt mixture is the most important factor in the 4 factors and the effect of specific absorption of aggregate is weakened at the same time

    試驗果表明:在4個因素中,纖維用量對料最佳油石比的影響最大,而集料吸水率的影響有所減弱。
  19. The research results show that aggregate gradation and the nominal maximum aggregate size evidently influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture ; aggregate flakiness content influences the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of aggregate flakiness content the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; asphalt binder properties, especially penetration, softening point and viscosity influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and the latter increases with the decrease of penetration and the increase of softening point and viscosity ; asphalt content influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of binder / aggregate ratio the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; air void influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and usually with the increase of air void the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; homogeneity does not have a direct and obvious relationship with absolute value of shear resistance of asphalt mixture, but does with variation of shear resistance of asphalt mixture

    研究果表明:集料級配和公稱最大集料粒徑對料抗剪強度有顯著的影響;料抗剪強度受其集料中針片狀含量的影響較大,集料中針片狀含量增大,料抗剪強度減小;料的性質,特別是針入度、軟化點和粘度對料抗剪強度有較大的影響,隨著針入度減小,軟化點和粘度增大,料抗剪強度增大;含油量對料抗剪強度有較大影響,隨著油石比的增大,料抗剪強度減小;料抗剪強度受其空隙率的影響較大,一般隨著空隙率的增大,其抗剪強度減小;料均勻性與料抗剪強度絕對數值間沒有明顯的關聯,而與數值間的變異性有著很好的相關性。
  20. The results showed that the gradation, which designed by volumetric methods, has perfect water - stability and other pavement performance also can meet the demands of expressway. by integrating compaction capacity and pavement performances, the optimal ratio of the structural layer thickness to the maximum particle - size is 2. 5. the water resistance of the mixture added amine type anti - stripping agent attenuates severely after long - term aging, but the mixture added hydrated lime not only can improve obviously the capacity of water resistance, but also has perfect long - term pavement performance

    研究果表明,採用體積法設計的級配不僅具有較好的水穩定性而且其它路用性能均滿足高速公路面層的要求;綜考慮壓實性能及路用性能,提出了路面表面層構層厚度與混料最大粒徑的理比例為2 . 5 ;摻有液體胺類抗剝落劑的料經長期老化后其抗水損害能力衰減嚴重,而摻加消石灰的混料能顯著提高其抗水損害能力,且長期性能較好,是一種優良的抗剝落劑。
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