灌木樣 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guànmùyàng]
灌木樣 英文
bushy
  • 灌 : Ⅰ動詞1 （輸水澆土） irrigate 2 （倒進去; 注入） pour in; fill 3 （飲酒; 勉強他人飲酒） drink wine...
  • 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 （樹木） tree 2 （木頭） timber; wood 3 （棺材） coffin 4 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （木...
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 灌木 : [植物學] bush; shrub; arboret; arbuscle; frutice; frutex; chatwood灌木叢 brushwood; shrubbery; th...
  1. Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )

    2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地，通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析，測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分，並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗，初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。
  2. Application of mixture - planting of shrub and grass in slope protection and remediation is more propitious to form three - dimensional and multiple vegetation structure than single grass greening, it also produces better effect on stabilization and beautification of the side - slope

    草、灌木混播應用於邊坡防護與修復，較之於單一的草被措施，更有利於形成立體的、多樣的植被結構，對邊坡的穩定和美化有更好的效果。
  3. On the other hand, the sites with no stone, id est pure grass and pure shrubbery, had no distribution of cathaica cavimargo. only a single empty shell was found on the site of pure grass

    分佈有石灰石或花崗石的樣地種群密度最大，無石頭分佈的純草地和純灌木沒有cathaicacavimargo分佈，純草地只見到一枚空殼。
  4. In the origin of species, charles darwin made a specific appeal to this idea when he wrote his famous description of the complex ecology of a bank covered by dense vegetation : " it is interesting to contemplate an entangled bank, clothed with many plants of many kinds, with birds singing on the bushes, with various insects flitting about, and with worms crawling through the damp earth, and to reflect that these elaborately constructed forms, so different from each other, and dependent on each other in so complex a manner, have all been produced by laws acting around us "

    這句話最廣泛的中譯法是（按周建人/葉篤莊/方宗熙譯本） ： 「凝視樹木交錯的河岸，許多種類的無數植物覆蓋其上，群鳥鳴于灌木叢中，各種昆蟲飛來飛去，蚯蚓在濕土裡爬過，並且默想一下，這些構造精巧的類型，彼此這樣相異，並以這樣復雜的方式相互依存，而它們都是由於在我們周圍發生作用的法則產生出來的，這豈非有趣之事。 」
  5. The species richness and diversity index order of coniferous and broad - leaf forest and evergreen broad - leaf forest in different geology plots was as follows : shrub layer > herb layer > tree layer ; in shrub plots, the order was herb layer > shrub layer. in general jsw, jsi and ea index order was herb layer > shrub layer > ree layer. that indicated that the species of tree and shrub in karst area distributing is not even, and the species, which are dominant and adapt to the karst environment are cleaer

    不同地區樣地針闊混交林和常綠闊葉林物種豐富度指數、多樣性指數均表現為灌木層草本層喬木層，而在灌叢樣地，物種豐富度和多樣性指數表現為草本層灌木層；整體上，石灰巖地區樣地jsw 、 jsi和ea指數為草本層灌木層喬木層；砂頁巖地區樣地為灌木層草本層喬木層。
  6. The results were following : ( l ) generally, all four indices showed the similar variation patterns in species diversity ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, the order of species diversity indices changed with the pattern : shrub layer tree layer herb layers ; ( 3 ) the species diversity of evergreen broadleaved forests was larger than that of warm conifer forests ; ( 4 ) the species diversity of forests in meizi lake area has been affected by human factors

    結果表明： （ 1 ）梅子湖森林植被樣地物種多樣性測度的結果，上述4種指標總體上表現出相同的變化趨勢。門）總體看來， 14個樣地的物種多樣性指數在群落不同層次的變化規律為：灌木層喬木層草本層。 （ 3 ）不同植被類型的物種多樣性特徵是：常綠闊葉林暖性針葉林。
  7. Salicaceae a family of dicotyledonous trees, shrubs, and creeping forms including the willows ( salix ) and poplars ( populus )

    楊柳科：雙子葉植物。楊柳科植物形態多樣，有喬木，灌木及蔓生種類。包括柳樹（柳屬）和楊樹（楊屬）等。
  8. It divides the main vegetation of the headwater region of huangpu river into 4 categories based on field survey and observation and methods of factor analysis and systematic cluster analysis and according to the degree of soil and water conservation function : deciduous trees and shrubs are category 1 which shows very strong soil and water conservation function ; tea plantation, grasslands and pine trees are category 2 which has stronger function ; the category 3 is moso bamboos and broadleaved evergreen trees which have stronger permeability and erodibility, but the permeable performance is not outstanding, the capacity of soil moisture storage common and soil and water conservation function moderate and ; the category 4 is uncovered land where the soil and water conservation function is very weak and its permeability, erodibility, erosive resistance and soil moisture storage capacity are all notably smaller than that of the other lands

    摘要在野外調查、實測的基礎上，採用因子分析、系統聚類分析的方法，根據土壤層水土保持功能的強弱，將黃浦江源區主要植被類型分為4類：落闊林、灌木林為第一類，表現出很強的水土保持功能；茶園、草地、松林為第二類，土壤水土保持功能較強；毛竹林、常綠闊葉林表現出較強的抗蝕性和抗沖性，但滲透性能並不突出，土壤貯水能力也一般，水土保持功能中等，為第三類；裸露地水土保持性能很差，單獨作為第四類，其滲透性、抗蝕性、抗沖性、土壤水庫容都顯著小於其他各樣地。
  9. The research result is following : the annual species richness index of studied forest plant community averaged 64. 688, the species diversity index was 2. 982. the proportion of every functional group of forest plant community is : herbaceous layer ( average is 68. 89 % ) > tall tree layer ( average is 15. 266 % ) > shrub layer. ( average is 15. 845 % ) the proportion of every functional group in forest insect communities is remarkably different, and the order of the proportion is herbivorous insect group ( average 0. 729 ) > predatory natural enemy insect group ( average 0. 136 ) > parasitical insect group ( average 0. 135 ). with seasonal change, the proportion of herbivorous and predatory insect group decreased obviously, while that of parasitical insect group increased on average by 147 %

    研究結果如下：森林植物群落種的全年物種豐富度指數平均為64 . 688種，多樣性指數為2 . 982森林植物群落內各功能類群物種所佔比重依次為：草本層（平均為68 . 89 ） >喬木層（平均為15 . 266 ）灌木層（平均為15 . 845 ） 。森林昆蟲群落中，全年各功能類群所佔比重以植食性昆蟲類群為最大，平均佔0 . 729 ；捕食性昆蟲類群次之，平均佔0 . 136 ；寄生性天敵類群為最小，平均為0 . 135 。
  10. An analysis of population distribution took place on all of the 11 sites, and population size and density of 8 sites out of these 11 sites were estimated by direct counting method, in order to get basic information of the population ecology of cathaica cavimargo

    進行種群分佈分析時評估了石灰巖、純灌木、石灰石灌木、石灰石草地、花崗石灌木、花崗巖、純草地和花崗石草地8個樣地種群大小和密度，以便獲得cathaicacavimargo種群生態基本數據。
  11. And from a lousy place, with all kinds of shrubs and thorny bushes growing all over, we make living quarters, a small paradise. that s how we better the world. similarly, we will do it on a greater or larger scale

    這些建設在我們來之前並不存在，我們從一個灌木叢生荊棘滿布的地方，塑造成一個社區一個小小樂園，我們就是要依照這樣的方式來改善世界，並以更大的規模去進行。
  12. If a breath of air stirred, it made no sound here ; for there was not a holly, not an evergreen to rustle, and the stripped hawthorn and hazel bushes were as still as the white, worn stones which causewayed the middle of the path

    微風吹來，在這里聽不見聲息，因為沒有一枝冬青，沒有一棵常綠樹，可以發出婆娑之聲。片葉無存的山楂和榛灌木像小徑中間磨損了的白石那樣寂靜無聲。
  13. The species diversity index of the tree layer was a bit low, and the general trend was shrub layer > treelayer > herb layer

    喬木層物種多樣性指數偏低，垂直結構各層次間物種多樣性大小依次為灌木層>喬木層>草本層。
  14. The species richness and diversity index of the tree layer and the shrub layer was obviously higher than that of the herb layer, and their evenness had evident difference

    喬木層、灌木層的物種豐富度、物種多樣性指數均大於草本層，且差異極顯著，群落均勻度差異顯著。
  15. The results shows that the community richness, species diversity indices and evenness of tree layer and shrub layer share the same order, of which is higher in pure limestone region than that of in pure dolomite region, but it reverse in herb layer ; the coefficient of similarity is considerably low between all plots, while species turnover rate is quite high among the plots and is higher in dolomite region than that of in limestone ; in different karst regions, karst processing leads to niches diversity characterized by special morphologies and special element geochamical features, and therefore affect the dynamic and features of plant communities

    我們在最有代表性之一的貴州茂蘭喀斯特森林保護區選取純灰巖和純白雲巖兩種巖性的喀斯特環境，對其元素地球化學特徵及其中原生性植物群落的相異性和物種多樣性進行了對比，結果發現：不同巖性區域多樣性：喬木層和灌木層為純灰巖區純白雲巖區，草本層為純白雲巖區純灰巖區，總體上純灰巖區的高於純白雲巖區的；各樣地間的相似性系數都很低，相同巖性類型內的明顯高於不同巖性類型之間的相似度；物種周轉率高，且白雲巖區高於石灰巖區，種類組成差異明顯；喀斯特區可溶巖地球化學背景通過喀斯特作用導致特殊的地形條件與元素地球化學特徵，並引起局部小生境的分異從而影響植物群落特徵。
  16. Diversity index of tree layer decrease with the increase of mankind disturbance, however, the diversity index of fuxingshi is less than comparison plot, it is likely that there are some history reasons, or the quantities of potential settlers are less, and it is far from species source plot or there are some interactions between these species in the communities

    喬木的多樣性指數隨人為干擾的增加而降低，但復興寺多樣性指數比對照樣地小。幼樹和灌木的多樣性指數隨干擾加劇和片斷化隔離時間的增加而呈降低趨勢。草本植物的多樣性指數在復興寺、聚雲峰和猿嘯峰較連續森林高，在其它片斷森林則較低。
  17. As they drew near the island seemed to lift from the sea, and the air was so clear that they could already distinguish the rocks heaped on one another, like cannon balls in an arsenal, with green bushes and trees growing in the crevices

    當他們接近那個島的時候，它象是從海底里冒出來的一個龐然大物，透過明凈天際下的薄暮余輝，他們辨得出巖石一塊一塊地堆積在一起，象一座彈藥庫里的炮彈一樣石縫里則生長著青綠色的灌木和小樹。
  18. When they were several miles below " cave hollow, " tom said : " now you see this bluff here looks all alike all the way down from the cave hollow - no houses, no woodyards, bushes all alike

    在離「空心洞」還有幾英里的地方，湯姆說： 「你瞧，這高崖從上往下一個樣：沒房子，沒鋸木廠，灌木叢都一樣。
  19. There was no significant difference of diversity index between the tree layer and the shrub layer

    喬木層與灌木層之間多樣性各項指標總體無顯著差別。
  20. By research and investigation, the author thinks the forest seedling market presents the inclination of rapid development for the demand with the stiff competition. both supply and demand are increasing with the diverse varieties. there is an increasing shortage for big size products

    苗木用量和供應量增加，品種呈現多樣化，大規格苗木缺口增大，彩葉樹種、花灌木，冬季常綠樹、容器苗熱銷已成為苗木市場發展的趨勢。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書