烷化過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wánhuàguòchéng]
烷化過程 英文
alkylation process
  • 烷 : 名詞[化學] （有機化合物的一類） alkane
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. Autorefrigeration alkylation process

    自冷凍烷基化過程
  2. The nitrosation of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ( cca ) with nitrosyl sulfuric acid is an important industrial process to produce - caprolactam

    摘要由環己烷羧酸與亞硝基硫酸的亞硝化反應制取己內酰胺是一個重要的工業反應過程。
  3. The experiments showed that there also existed a parallel reaction between cca and so3 as well as an intercrossing reaction between caprolactam and nitrosyl sulfuric acid, except for the nitrosation of cca

    實驗證實了該過程伴有環己烷羧酸與三氧化硫作用的平行副反應以及己內酰胺與亞硝基硫酸作用的串聯副反應，由此提出了亞硝化過程的反應動力學模型。
  4. No probe leakage was found when the sensor dipped in ethanol and n - hexane for 15 days. this technique is limited for its prolix procession and request of special active function in the structure of molecular probe, sol - gel : the development of sol - gel technique provides a convenient way to incorporate molecular probe in porous inorganic material

    化學鍵合法：分子探針通過化學反應鍵合於固定相，在溶劑中不泄漏，提高了傳感器使用壽命，在乙醇和正己烷中浸泡15天，未見探針分子泄漏。但繁雜的過程和對探針分子結構的特殊要求限制這一方光纖化學傳感器、儀器系統的研製們比生物和環境監測中的應用（摘要） 2法的應用。
  5. The chemical compositions of sei films formed on the interfaces of a3000 samples in different electrolytes during the first charging process are mainly li2co3 and lioco2r, but their textures are different. the sei films formed in ec - based electrolytes are thin and compact, which can prevent the solvated lithium ions from cointercalating between two graphene layers of the graphite crystallites effectively, therefore samples a3000 have small irreversible capacities and good compatibilities with this kinds of electrolytes. however, the sei films formed in pc - based electrolytes are thick but defective, which could not effectively prevent solvated lithium ions from intercalation, therefore sample a3000 shows large irreversible capacities in pc - based electrolytes and bad compatibilities with this kind of electrolytes

    A _ （ 3000 ）試樣在六種不同的電解液中，首次充電過程中所形成的sei膜，其化學組分均為碳酸鋰和烷基碳酸鋰，但在ec基電解液中形成的sei膜薄而緻密，可以有效地阻止溶劑化鋰離子插入石墨層間，不可逆容量少，表現出與a _ （ 3000 ）試樣有良好的相容性；在pc基電解液中形成的sei膜厚，且有缺陷，不能有效地阻止溶劑化鋰離子嵌入試樣中石墨微晶的層間，不可逆容量大，與a _ （ 3000 ）試樣的相容性極差。
  6. Abstract : the authers has studied the phase cha racteristics and phase equilibri um of sda ( solvent - deasphalting ) of dagang residue - ic4 and dagang residue m ixed w ith some ccdo ( catalytic cracking decant oil ) - ic4 system under subcritical condit ions systematically

    文摘:系統地研究了大港渣油-異丁烷體系及混有催化裂化澄清油的大港渣油-異丁烷體系在亞臨界條件下，溶劑脫瀝青過程的相特性及相平衡。
  7. Scanning electron microscope ( sem ) and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) studies indicated that the additive of cs _ 2 took part in the sei film - forming in the process of battery cycles. the elements of carbon, oxygen and fluorin are the main members in the compounds of sei film. sulfur is also one of the main elements of the sei film when the electrolyte included additive of cs _ 2

    利用掃描電子顯微鏡和x射線光電子能譜研究表明，二硫化碳在電池的循環過程中參與了sei膜的形成， sei膜的組成物質中主要是c 、 o 、 f三種元素，加入二硫化碳后， s元素也成為主要組分， sei膜的主要組成物質有烷基氧鋰、烷基碳酸酯鋰、碳酸鋰、硫酸鹽、聚烯烴及氟化鋰等。
  8. The function of c2h1obn in ni - w - b alloy electrodeposition has been studied by means of cyclic voltamxnetry ( cv ), the deposition mechanism of ni - w and ni - w - b alloy studied by potentiostafic step and their structures before and after heat treatments investigated by xrd and dsc. the effects of bath compositions and deposition conditions on the structure and properties of ni - w - b alloy and ni - w - b - ptfe composite coatings were explored

    本文主要以ni - w - b合金為研究對象，運用循環伏安方法研究二甲基胺硼烷在ni - w - b合金電沉積過程中的作用、階躍電位研究ni - w合金和ni - w - b合金電結晶機理、 xrd和dsc方法研究ni - w合金和ni - w - b合金電沉積層的結構以及合金在熱處理過程中的結構變化。
  9. In this paper, by explored geo - physico - chemical prospecting method for looking for oil in prior prospect, the authors summarize a suit of prospective technique and program, which is valid to oil - geology trait of zhidan area and composed of ; oil gas geo - chemical prospect ( acid degradation of hydrocarbon, absorbed - fluorescent spectrum, ultraviolet radiation spectrum, methane carbon - isotope ) non seismic detection in favorable explorative area which confirmed by chemical prospect ( matural potential, gamma energy spectrum. accurately magnetic analysis ) resistively prospecting in anomalous area which confirmed by physicalprospect successful general evaluation of geo - physicochemical prospect

    通過勘探早期地質物化探綜合找油方法實驗，筆者總結了一套適合志丹探區石油地質特點的勘探方法組合和勘探程序：油氣地球化學勘探（酸解烴、吸附烴、熒光光譜、紫外光譜、甲烷碳同位素、蝕變碳酸巖）化探圈定的有利勘探區進行非地震物探（自然電位、伽瑪能譜、高精度磁測、土壤測氧）物探圈定的異常區進行電阻率測深勘探地質物化探成果綜合評價。
  10. The results show that the chosen test variables have no effect on the activity of methane, except that the activity refeering to the blast limit was restrained at a certain extent by nitrogen and carbon dioxide adulteration

    結果表明，甲烷活性隨貯存時間的延長沒有變化，甲烷通過水、硫酸、氫氧化鈉洗氣后活性沒有變化；氮氣、二氧化碳在一定程度上可抑制甲烷與空氣混合爆炸，且二氧化碳的影響稍大；氨氣則沒有影響。
  11. N sources ( including organic and inorganic n tested ) and c sources tested could restrain methane oxidation. cellulose inhibited methane oxidation most weakly while the high concentration of methanol and glucose did dramatically, but the proper concentration of methanol could stimulate soil methane oxidation sharply. in the middle process of methane oxidation, addition of glucose could restrain methane oxidation shortly but the inhibition could be relieved about 5 days later when supplied again with enough oxygen

    土壤微生物是甲烷氧化的主要生物類群，含水量對土壤甲烷氧化活性有明顯影響，過高或過低對甲烷氧化均具有抑制作用；氮源（包括有機和無機氮源）對甲烷氧化均有抑制作用；不同碳源對甲烷氧化的影響各異，纖維素對甲烷氧化抑制作用最小，而高濃度的甲醇、葡萄糖則對甲烷氧化具有強烈抑制作用；而適當濃度的甲醇可極大促進土壤對甲烷的氧化：在甲烷氧化過程中加入葡萄糖能迅速抑制甲烷氧化；在加入葡萄糖的同時保持瓶中充足的氧氣，則這種抑制作用可以在重新培養一定時間后得到解除。
  12. Although samples were in a hot reflux for a long time at 85 in the experiment, and 5 ? molecular sieve of the adsorbed sample was acidized by hydrofluoric acid, the analytical method was tested to have little influence on carbon isotopic composition of the saturated hydrocarbons before and after complexation

    盡管實驗過程中樣品經過85長時間加熱迴流及吸附樣品的5 ?分子篩用氫氟酸酸化處理，但實驗結果經儀器檢測，證明該方法對正構烷烴碳同位素值影響因素不大。
  13. Advanced water purification uses ozone treatment and bio - activated carbon treatment during the conventional sedimentation and rapid filtration processes. this treatment breaks down trihalomethane, and substances causing a moldy odor

    先進的水凈化設備在傳統沉澱和快速的過濾過程中，使用氧氣處理和活性炭處理，這一處理除去了三鹵甲烷等引起發霉味道的物質。
  14. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  15. Abstract : a new process of reforming light oil to methane - rich gas is described. effects of conditions and parameters concerned on operation results are also discussed. a proposal is made of developing novellreforming catalyst for this new process

    文摘:研究了輕油制富甲烷氣的工藝過程，討論了該工藝所涉及的反應條件與各種參數對運轉結果的影響，並相應開發出與該工藝相配套的新型轉化催化劑。
  16. In order to research systematically the kinetics of the redox reaction between tbh and np ( vi ), the main contents of the work in this paper are as follows. ( 1 ) tbh is synthesized by direct alkylization in chsoh media. the structure and composition of the product are characterized by elemental analysis, uv - vis spectrum, ir spectrum, ms spectrum and nmr spectrum respectively

    為深入系統的研究特丁基肼還原np （ ）的動力學，為后處理工藝流程提供實驗和理論依據，本文研究了以下內容： （ 1 ）以甲醇為溶劑，用直接烷基化的方法合成了特丁基肼，並通過元素分析、紫外光譜、紅外光譜、質譜、核磁共振譜等手段對產品進行表徵。
  17. Abstract : inhibition mechanisms of sulphate reduction to methane - producing bacteria ( mpb ) in the process of anaerobic digestion of high - sulphate - content wastewater were described in this paper. they were described mainly by the competition between sulphate - reducing bacteria ( srb ) and methane - producing bacteria ( mpb ), and inhibition of sulfide produced by the microbial reduction of sulphate, meanwhile, the present anaerobic digestion technologies for the high - sulphate - content wastewater treatment were introduced

    文摘:本文通過硫酸鹽還原菌和產甲烷菌的競爭、硫化物對產甲烷菌的毒害二方面，論述了在高硫酸鹽有機廢水厭氧處理過程中，硫酸鹽還原作用對產甲烷菌活性的抑制機理，同時，介紹了當前高硫酸鹽有機廢水的厭氧處理工藝。
  18. Stability of zn hzsm - 5 catalysts in reaction - regeneration process of propane aromatization

    5丙烷芳構化催化劑反應與再生過程的穩定性
  19. This paper discusses the reaction mechanism of phenal alkylating catalyst, and its developing process would be summarized in this paper

    綜述了苯酚烷基化催化劑的發展過程，探討了固體酸催化劑的反應機理。
  20. Theoretical study of reaction paths and transition states on conversion methane into c2 hydrocarbons through plasma

    甲烷等離子體轉化合成碳二烴反應過程和過渡態理論
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