焊后加熱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hànhòujiārè]
焊后加熱
英文
postheating
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焊 :
動詞(用熔化的金屬修補金屬器物或使金屬工件連接起來) weld; solder
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The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased
本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的
焊接工藝從分段
焊和局部
加熱兩個方面進行了優化,結果表明:採用普通工藝
焊接時,葉片
焊后殘余拉應力出現在
焊縫及其附近區域,並且在葉片出水邊的熔合線附近(危險區域)出現了峰值;在採用優化的分段
焊時,先
焊兩端
后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險區域的
焊接殘余拉應力峰值,降低效果與葉片出水邊
焊段長度、
焊縫各段的
焊接方向有關;局部
加熱法降低轉輪危險區域殘余應力的效果主要與
加熱時間、
加熱溫度以及
加熱面積成正比,與冷卻面積成反比,並且危險區域的殘余應力隨
加熱區域的增大呈先降低
后升高的趨勢。
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After a nationwide restructuring of colleges and departments in 1952, the department was renamed as the department of machine manufacturing, comprising 5 disciplines manufacturing technology, foundry technology and equipment, forging and pressing technology end equipment, welding technology and equipment, and etall. graphy and heat treatmento in addition, on the basis of the original power machinery teaching group, the department of power machinery was set up, having 3 disciplines : thermal electr
1952年院系調整,更名為機械製造系,設機械製造工藝鑄造工藝及設備壓力
加工工藝及設備
焊接工藝及設備金相
熱處理5個專業,並且由原動力組擴建成立了動力機械繫,正式設有
熱力發電
后改為鍋爐燃氣輪機汽車拖拉機3個專業。
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The purpose of the paper is to search the feasibility of the ecletron - beam weld of ti3al intermetallics and tc11 ( a + b ) two phase titanium alloy, and the influence to weld microstructure and properties of the hot deform and heat treatments
本文的目的是探索ti _ 3al金屬化合物tac - 1b合金與tc11兩相鈦合金電子束
焊、
熱模鍛及
熱處理的可行性,並研究
焊后熱加工變形與
熱處理對組織與性能的影響。
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According to these, the paper put forward some countermeasures : select low carbon steel or low metal alloy steel with lower intensity, like 20r steel ; while welding, adopt strict craft measures with lower welding heat to input ; after jointing, proceed the whole hot dissolving on time ; control each welding joint with hardness hb 185 ; add 0. 25 % water into the liquid ammonia as decay eclipse ; enhance checking in operation, repairing equipment in time through regular interior and exterior checking
針對上述原因提出了防止氨冷器類臨氨壓力容器產生應力腐蝕裂紋的對策:選用強度稍低,但抗裂性較好的低碳鋼和低合金鋼,如用20r鋼製造;
焊接時應採用嚴格的工藝措施和較低的
焊接
熱輸入量;
焊后應及時進行整體消除應力
熱處理;控制
焊接接頭各區硬度hb 185 ;在液氨中添
加0 . 25 %的水作為緩蝕劑;在運行中
加強檢查,及時進行停車檢修時的內外部檢查和定期檢驗。
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Apply heat with flame directed away from the center of the valve body. excessive heat can harm the seats. after soldering, the packing nut may have to be tightened
在用明火
加熱時不要直接施
加在閥體中心上。過
熱可能損害閥座。
焊接
后,填料螺母可能需要緊固。
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When the welding current is added, the quality of heat of the arc will increase, so both the volume of molten puddle and the depth of arc crater will all increase, and the weld depth will increase when the weld is cooling
焊接電流增加時,電弧的熱量增加,因此熔池體積和弧坑深度都隨電流增加,所以冷卻下來后,焊縫厚度就增加。