無向量通量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúxiàngliángtōngliáng]
無向量通量 英文
scalar flux
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  1. Skin - the - goat, assuming he was he, evidently with an axe to grind, was airing his grievances in a forcible - feeble philippic anent the natural resources of ireland, or something of that sort, which he described in his lengthy dissertation as the richest country bar none on the face of god s earth, far and away superior to england, with coal in large quantities, six million pounds worth of pork exported every year, ten millions between butter and eggs, and all the riches drained out of it by england levying taxes on the poor people that paid through the nose always, and gobbling up the best meat in the market, and a lot more surplus steam in the same vein

    他以色厲內荏的申斥口吻，就愛爾蘭的天然資源問題什麼的，發泄了一通牢騷。他在一席冗長的論說中描述愛爾蘭是天主的地球上無與倫比的富饒國家，遠遠超過英國，煤炭產量豐富，每年出口的豬肉價值六百萬英鎊，黃油和雞蛋則共達一千萬英鎊。但是英國卻向愛爾蘭的窮苦人民橫征暴斂，強迫他們付出驚人的巨款，並把市場上最好的肉掠奪一空。
  2. Because of huge data quantum and high demand of channel bit error rate for video transmission, and fallibility, time variability and limited band of wires channel, wireless video system is faced with lots of problems

    由於視頻業務的數據量大、對誤比特率要求高，無線通道又具有易錯、時變和帶限的特點，因此通道的誤比特率要比有線環境大得多，且隨著基站和終端位置、方向的改變而變化很大。
  3. As it ' s proprietary, a large numbers of bibliography resource ca n ' t be provided to common readers of internet. along with the development of network technology, it has a instancy need to conversion marc format to the information that the browser can recognize. the language xml not only can expresses the metadata, but also can show the content of data. lt can provide individuation page layout

    Marc格式是目前圖書館館藏資源的主要表示格式，由於其專用性，使得目前大量的書目資源無法通過一般的搜索引擎向internet用戶提供，隨著網路技術的不斷發展，迫切需要將marc格式的數據轉換成常用瀏覽器所能識別的信息，為大眾提供服務，可擴展標記語言xml不僅可以表達元數據，而且可以揭示數據的內容，提供個性化的頁面顯示，用xml語言對marc數據進行描述是解決這一問題的有效途徑，文章提供了marc數據的xml表示方法和實現途徑。
  4. The high - power semiconductor quantum well ( qw ) laser is a kind of luminescence device with superior performance, it has longe - lived, low threshold current density, high efficiency, high luminosity and excellent monochromatic, coherence, directionality, etc. the high - power semiconductor laser is widely applied to the fields, such as military, industrial machining, communication, information processing, medical treatment, etc. the material ' s epitaxy is the foundation of the whole laser ' s fabricating, and it has important influence on the optics and electricity performance about the laser

    大功率半導體量子阱激光器是一種性能優越的發光器件，具有壽命長、閾值電流密度低、效率高、亮度高以及良好的單色性、相干性、方向性等特點，廣泛應用於軍事、工業加工、通信及信息處理、醫療保健等領域。材料的外延生長是整個激光器器件製作的基礎，對器件的光學和電學性能有著重要的影響，生長不出優質的材料體系，獲得高性能的器件就無從談起，因此，材料的外延生長便成為了整個半導體激光器製作過程之中的重中之重。
  5. To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞， "在"不斷增加， "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理， "在"收費電視， "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則， "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外，由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議，該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統，並調派前線銷售人員，以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠，向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務，以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約，對居民造成很大困擾就此，政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法，並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍，遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時，須立即追查，並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題，即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料，令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用，遇有消費者質疑上述資料時，往往只由服務供應商作最終決定，消費者無從申辯或查證就此，本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供，確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。
  6. The feasibility of decomposition of transition firing sequence, the application of them in the detecting lfs and the reverse course of decomposition - synthesis are discussed. they provide theoretic basis for our algorithm in the field of petri net. supported by the above, two main part is included in the algorithm : at first, x is transacted according to the following method in order to get a set of xb named as basic vector of x which is the firing count vector of a directed path without circle if md is reached from m0 in the rg ( m0 )

    在變遷序列分解的指導思想下，我們的演算法主要通過以下兩步工作完成： （ 1 ）首先對給出的已知條件中滿足狀態方程的n維非負整數向量進行處理，得到一組x的基礎向量x _ b ，使得在petri網的可達標識圖中，若存在一條由m _ o到m _ d的有向無環路，則x _ b為這樣的路上變遷引發序列的發生數向量。
  7. According to the principle of the interaction between the beam and the cwr ( continuously welded rails ) that the longitudinal forces of cwr on railway bridges are passed on to the piers by the span structures of the bridge, the intensity of piers is checked up by calculating and the safety reservation is analyzed so that the design of the cwr on railway bridges is optimized and is safer and more economic

    摘要根據梁、軌相互作用原理（橋上無縫線路的縱向力通過橋跨結構傳遞到橋梁的墩臺上， ）檢算橋墩的強度，進行安全儲備量分析，進而優化新建橋上無縫線路設計，使設計既安全又經濟。
  8. In or der to im prove the index precision, the keywords of classification on im age database is used for for m ing a three - level sem a ntics network, and then a unified fra m ework for sem a ntics and feature based relevance feedback in region - based im age retrieval is described, which is experim e nted by irrelatively adjusting the keywords and the weights in the distance m easuring

    根據檢索要求，應用圖像庫的分類關鍵字建立圖像語義網路，採用一種綜合圖像中多數區域特徵的匹配策略，以及建立區域語義和低層特徵無縫結合的相關反饋檢索框架，通過不斷調整檢索關鍵字、檢索向量與距離測度中的權重系數的方法提高檢索準確度。
  9. During the course of information recommending, the thesis combines content - based filtering with collaborative filtering to find particular information for each user, and it also presents different collaborative filtering strategies. in personalized information retrieval, the thesis takes advantage of the user ' s profile which describes particular user ' s information needs to filter useful information from the retrieval results for particular user and to enhance the accuracy of retrieval

    與以往系統不同，系統無需用戶直接反饋，而是通過其對文檔的訪問頻度、駐留時間及操作行為等來隱式獲取用戶的評價信息；同時，系統也利用用戶候選興趣特徵向量來記錄和累計用戶潛在的、非主要的興趣的變化過程，精度更高。
  10. We find that there usually exist peaks in the electric derivative curve and optic derivative curve of high power semiconductor laser, these two kinds of peaks are related properly, the peaks with reliability of device. while the peaks with relation with the reliability of device, while the peaks with same direction are usually related to the inner defects, same directin are usually related to the inner defects, carrier leakage and current leakage, so, the device with same direction peaks is usually unreliable one

    （ 2 ） m 、 h值大， b值小的器件是質量和可靠性不好的器件（ 3 ）導數曲線上的峰與光導數曲線上的峰相對應，反向峰通常與器件的可靠性無關，而同向峰的存在於器件的質量和可靠性密切相關，有同向峰的器件通常是質量不好的器件，這類器件老化后特性明顯變差，這意味著導數曲線上的同向峰可以作為高功率半導體激光器可靠性篩選的一個輔助判據。
  11. For the first time, the solenoid collecting magnetic field optical transducing principle is presented in this paper, and it is proved that the way to measure current by polarized light encircling conductor and that by polarized light threading solenoid axes are equivalent

    為了解決aoct的長期運行穩定性問題，首次提出了「螺線管聚磁光學傳感原理」 ，證明了偏振光圍繞著無限長通電導體測量電流與偏振光通過通電螺線管的軸向方向測量電流，在光學傳感測量電流的意義上是等價的。
  12. In order to solve the problem that current search engines provide query - oriented searches rather than user - oriented ones, and that this improper orientation leads to the search engines ' inability to meet the personalized requirements of users, a novel method based on probabilistic latent semantic analysis ( plsa ) is proposed to convert query - oriented web search to user - oriented web search. first, a user profile represented as a user ' s topics of interest vector is created by analyzing the user ' s click through data based on plsa, then the user ' s queries are mapped into categories based on the user ' s preferences, and finally the result list is re - ranked according to the user ' s interests based on the new proposed method named user - oriented pagerank ( uopr ). experiments on real life datasets show that the user - oriented search system that adopts plsa takes considerable consideration of user preferences and better satisfies a user ' s personalized information needs

    針對當前的搜索引擎提供面向查詢、而非面向用戶的服務，從而導致搜索引擎無法滿足用戶個性化的需求這一問題，提出了一種基於plsa的新方法，將面向查詢詞的搜索轉變成面向用戶的搜索.首先，通過分析用戶查詢歷史和瀏覽記錄建立代表用戶模型的用戶興趣向量，在用戶發出查詢時用戶的查詢詞根據用戶興趣向量被映射到興趣分類上，最終根據面向用戶排序演算法將返回結果列表重新排序.實驗表明該面向用戶搜索系統能夠充分考慮用戶的偏好，從而更好地滿足不同用戶的信息需求
  13. This paper proposes a multiple description mesh - based motion coding method, which generates two descriptionsfor mesh - based motion by subsampling the nodes of a right - angledtriangular mesh and dividing them into two groups. motion vectorsassociated with the mesh nodes in each group are transmitted overdistinct channels

    丟包由於網路阻塞路由延遲以及從高容量網路向低容量網路交換等和通道失效由於衰落效應和突發錯誤等使得在internet和無線通道上壓縮視頻數據的可靠傳輸成為新的研究課題。
  14. Spice experiments were done to simulate the dynamic currents of both the fault circuits and fault free circuits under the function of testing pairs

    對于這些測試向量對，通過spice軟體模擬了故障電路和無故障電路在測試向量對作用下的動態電流。
  15. The main contributions of this work are included as follows : ( 1 ) numerical tests of the outside axial and helical flows were carried out respectively. the velocities and pressure profiles and shear distributions have been obtained and they were compared due to the different flow field. it is concluded that when no particles are deposited, the helical flow would lower the pressure on membrane surface to some little extent but not markedly

    （ 1 ）對外軸向流和外切向流兩種方式下膜器環隙內流場進行變參數數值實驗，作出流場及切應力的分佈規律，分析無顆粒沉積時層流條件下流動結構對過濾通量的影響，認為：採用外旋流的方式將對膜面壓力有削弱作用，但並不明顯。
  16. Large - eddy simulations are carried out for the adjustment of convective boundary layer over heterogeneous surfaces. simulations are confined for zero mean - wind and flat terrain. surface heat - flux is set varying in

    研究限於無風平坦地形條件，地面熱通量在一個水平方向作非均勻變化平均地面熱通量為0 . 15kms
  17. The authors discuss the statistical distributions of multiple - input multiple - output mimo channels over flat rayleigh fading via the order statistics analysis. simplified expressions are derived for expectations of the vector energies when the column or row number is equal to 1 and 2, which is followed by the upper and lower bounds when the antenna number at one side approaches infinite

    以順序統計量分析rayleigh平坦衰落mimo通道矩陣各向量能量的分佈特徵，給出其各階矩公式以及列行數為1和2時行列向量的能量期望值的簡潔表達式，並由此推導出通道矩陣的單邊維數趨于無窮時行和列向量能量期望值的上下界。
  18. Finally, in order to resolve the problem that energies of nodes near the sink deplete too fast, the influence of redundant sensor nodes distribution is researched. layered network architecture based on regular hexagonal cells is introduced. taking cells as the minimum working units instead of sensor nodes, optimal distribution of redundant nodes is investigated so that network lifetime can be prolonged as much as possible

    介紹了基於正六邊形網格的分層網路結構;以網格作為網路的最小工作單元，研究了如何分配無線傳感器網路的冗餘節點來延長網路壽命;通過對網路壽命的分析，獲得了由各層網格的冗餘節點倍數向量rn 、 1 - n層節點倍增值rt和分配剩餘冗餘節點的概率密度函數f （ k ）共同構成的網路冗餘節點最優分佈條件。
  19. The simulation results showed that there are some differences between the waveforms of currents. by comparing the average dynamic currents, these test pairs can detect some faults

    模擬結果表明，故障電路和無故障電路的動態電流產生了一定的差別，通過比較兩者的平均動態電流，這些測試向量對能有效的檢測某些故障。
  20. The details are as followings : the most usual problems related to navigation data fusion are studied ( the local navigation sensors export directly navigation parameters and their accuracies without feedbacks and cross data communications ) ; a novel conservative optimal fusion method of non - feedback multi - source correlated estimators is presented, and this method is extended to the case of more than two data sources ; some new theorems are supplied or proved so that our methods are naturally connected to the achievements up to present, and the integrated theory basis of non - feedback multi - source correlated estimators fusion is founded

    具體內容如下：研究了最一般的導航數據融合問題（局部導航儀直接輸出導航參數及精度，且無反饋、無局部導航儀之間的交叉數據通訊） ；提出了一種新的無反饋多源相關估計向量的保守最優融合演算法，並將該演算法由兩個數據源推廣到了多個數據源；補充證明了一系列定理，從而將本文方法和前人研究成果有機地融為一體，建立了完整的無反饋多源相關估計向量融合的理論體系。
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