無定義值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúdìngyìzhí]
無定義值 英文
undefined value
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  1. The review recommends that the definition of " stored value card " be broadened to cover new non - card payment devices, such as digital cash

    檢討亦建議儲值卡定義應擴大至新的無卡支付服務如數碼式現金。
  2. The promotion of competition in the use of multi - purpose stored value card schemes is supported. it is recommended that the definition of " stored value card " be broadened to cover new non - card payment devices, such as digital cash

    檢討支持加強使用多用途儲值卡計劃的競爭，並建議儲值卡定義應擴大至電子貨幣等新的無卡支付設施。
  3. We make the following assumption for when 2 is positive definite matrix, different estimators about matrix of regression coefficients and inefficiency of least squares estimate have been discussed in many documents. considered 2 is nonnegative definite matrix, this thesis derives best linear unbiased estimate of parameter matrix b and estimable parameter function kbl under the meaning of matrix nonnegative definite and the property of maximum probability of blue is investigated. next, we discuss some necessary and sufficient conditions of the equality of the lse and blue, then we derive the estimation of the deviation bet - ween the least squares and the best linear unbias estimators of the mean matrix, meanwhile a relative efficiency of lse ofb is proposed and its bound is given

    當0時，眾多文獻討論了回歸系數陣的各種估計及lse的有效性，本文考慮了當0的情形，給出了回歸系數陣b及其可估參數函數kbl的在矩陣非負定意義下的最優估計（ blue ） ，研究了它的一個最大概率性質，並且討論了最小二乘估計成為最佳線性無偏估計的充分必要條件，在此基礎上給出了均值矩陣的最小二乘估計與blue的偏差估計，定義了lse相對于blue的一個相對效率，並給出了它的界。
  4. 3. a dimensionless parameter i. e. breaking symmetry a is defined which reflects the characteristic of molecular arrangement in non - symmetric lc cell, the expression is where d is the distance between the maximal tilt angle 0m and the below substrate, l is the thickness of lc cell

    定義了一個反映不對稱液晶盒液晶分子排列對稱性特點的無量綱量? ?對稱破缺，定義式為= （ d - l / 2 ） / （ l / 2 ） ，其中d為傾角最大值_ m距下基板的距離， l為液晶盒的厚度。
  5. Since the linear or nonlinear electromagnetic field equations can be written as an infinite - dimensional hamiltonian system, whose solution can be viewed as a hamiltonian flow in the phase space which preserves the symplectic structure in the time direction. such important features should not be neglected during the construction of numerical methods for the field equations

    由於線性或非線性的電磁場方程可以轉化成無限維的hamilton系統，其結果可以看作是定義在相空間里的時間上保持辛結構的hamilton流，因而在對場方程構造數值演算法時就不應忽略這樣重要的性質。
  6. Fractal image compression coding is focused attention upon by researchers for it ' s good quality of high compression ration, resolution irrelevancy and fast decoding. but it ca n ' t be put into practice for the matching search of domain and range is too difficult and the coding time is too long

    分形圖像壓縮編碼以其高壓縮比、解析度無關性、快速解碼等優越特性而引起世人矚目，但卻常因為龐大的定義域計算和煩瑣的定義域值域匹配搜索而使編碼時間過長，從而影響了其實用性。
  7. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  8. After we define the n - numerical range of bounded linear operators on a hilbert space, we find that the n - numerical range have a series properties very similar to that of the quadratic numerical range. at the same time, we prove that under certain conditions, wn ( a ) c w ~ ( a ) and that when h is finite dimensional and dimti = n, we have a ( a ) = wn ( a ). therefore, it is nature to guess that when h is an infinite dimensional hilbert space, for any space decomposition dn ? ?

    首先給出了n次數值域的定義，我們發現n次數值域不但具有一系列和二次數值域類似的性質，而且在給定的條件下還有n次數值域包含在二次數值域當中，另外當是n維hilbert空間時，它的n次數值域就等於它的譜集，前面的結論促使我們猜想，當是無限維hilbert空間時，對的任意的空間分解d _ n ，都應該有下面的式子成立： （ a ） = _ （ d _ n d ） w _ （ d _ n ） ~ n （ a ） 。
  9. If the value of this last parameter was not supplied by the caller, the value of the corresponding property is undefined

    如果調用者沒提供最後一個參數的值，那麼對應屬性的值是無定義的。
  10. If the contractual model were chosen, it would be necessary to provide either a mechanism for the election and operation of a board of directors in the contractual fund or that the independent directors constitute a special class of directors of the management company who would represent the interests of, be answerable to and removable by the shareholders of the funds under management and have defined responsibilities within the management company

    在emh理論形成的過程中，奧斯本osberne和法瑪fama的貢獻最大。奧斯本提出了關于股票價格遵循隨機遊走的主張，認為投資者是根據他們的期望價值或收益率來估計股票的，而期望價值是可能的收益率的概率加權平均值，所以投資者在奧斯本定義上的理性是以無偏的方式設定其主觀概率。
  11. This thesis is divided into five parts. in the first part, through the comparison between mortgage and the pledge rights, and drawing lessons from wang limin ( professor of china people ' s university ) ' s idea, the author gives a definition to the pledge rights : it ' s the rights that when the debtor does n ' t fulfill his obligation, the creditor can be given the legal rights to take possession of a house or some other property as a security for payment of money lent. then the author makes further explanation to the pledge rights from the which analyzes the legal meaning of returing the security wantonly, although the supreme court made it clear that " after the creditor returned the security to the debtor, and comfronts the third person based on the pledge rights, the court will not support it ", thecourt did n ' t explicit whether the pledge rights dies out or is invalid. the author poses out when in this situation, the pledge rights dies out

    如在論述動產質權實現條件時，分析了我國《擔保法》第七十一條的不足之處並提出了自己的見解：職權人只能在非自身的原因未能受到清償時才能實現其質權；質權實現時質物價值超過約定價值的部分應歸出質人所有；而質權人怠於行使質權而使質物價值下跌的，質權人應承擔賠償責任。再如在分析任意返還質。物的法律意義時，針對最高人民法院盡管在其司法解釋中明確了「質權人將質物返i 」 a碩士學住論文v不示yw訂比』 sn正狠還于出質人後，以其質權對抗第三人的，人民法院不予支持」 ，但沒有明確此種情況下，質權是消滅還是無效的缺陷，筆者提出了質權人將質物返還于出質人或質物所有人的質權消滅的觀點。
  12. There are no universally agreed definitions or measurements of poverty, and any attempt to define poverty inevitably involves subjective value judgment

    （三）貧窮並無一致公認的定義或量度方法；若嘗試訂定貧窮的定義，難免涉及主觀的價值判斷。
  13. Then we can reduce the original problem to a boundary value problem defined on the bounded computational domain

    這樣我們可以將原無界區域上的定解問題約化為定義在有界計算區域上的邊值問題。
  14. The paper begins with the discussion of the operating principle and function of the screw inducer, special element of the pump, and then gives the definition and relationship of the parameters and the curve function of the inducer as well, which is of great importance to data analyzing and pump - manufacturing

    論文中首先分析了該泵的特殊部件? ?螺旋誘導輪的原理和作用，討論了葉輪參數的定義、參數之間的相互關系和葉片的曲線與曲面方程，這無論對葉輪中的數值分析還是葉輪的設計製造都是十分重要的。
  15. The key is that adaptive fitness can be defined without reference to survival : large beaks are better adapted for crushing seeds, irrespective of whether that trait has survival value under the circumstances

    關鍵在於，定義因適應而產生的生殖成就，不必涉及生存：大的喙嘴比較適應咬碎種子的工作，這與大型喙嘴在鳥兒所處的棲境中有沒有生存價值無關。
  16. Following this, the author tries to offer a new approach to study political development. this search and try are somewhat practicably and theoretically valuable

    這一探求和嘗試無論是對政治發展理論研究，還是對政治發展實踐均具有一定價值和意義。
  17. The article discoursed upon the necessity, importance and feasibility of tourism resource capitalization based on the concept of sustainable development, animadverting on the idea that resources are unquantifiable. after analyzing the differentiations and relation between the market value and the capitalization of tourism resources, it gave out the definitions of tourism resources capitalization in both broad and narrow sense, and constructed the tourism resources set of value and method systems of tourism resources capitalization

    本文以可持續發展的觀點為指導，在批判「資源無價論」的基礎上，緊緊圍繞旅遊資源資產化的必要性、重要性和可行性展開論述。在分析了旅遊資源市場價值和旅遊資源資產化的區別與聯系之後，提出了旅遊資源資產化的廣義與俠義的定義，並構建了旅遊資源的價值體系和旅遊資源資產化的方法系統。
  18. Motivated by the above results, the third part of this paper considers the equivalence problems that every stationary point or kuhn - tucker point is an efficient solution. we define i - quasi - invex vector function., i - strictly quasi - invex vector function and kt - i - strictly quasi invex vector function, and derive the above equivalent condition for unconstrained or constrained multiobjective programming

    於是，在本文的第三部分，我們定義了類不變擬凸、類嚴格不變擬凸、 kt -類嚴格不變擬凸的向量值函數，並且在無約束或約束多目標規劃中，獲得了每個駐點（或k - t點）是有效解的等價條件。
  19. Compared with the traditional shape localization algorithms, e - tdsm has the following advantages : 1 the un - warped edge - based texture can better predict the shape and is more robust to the illumination and expression variation than the conventional warped gray - level based texture ; 2 the presented bayesian network indicates the logic structure of the face alignment task ; and 3 the mutually enhanced shape and texture observations are integrated to infer the optimal parameters of the proposed bayesian network using em approach

    在人臉定位問題中，傳統的紋理的定義是將原圖中形狀包含的灰度值塊通過分塊仿射變換映射到平均形狀中，從而得到定長的紋理表示。但是，對于側臉圖像，由於自遮擋的原因，由平均形狀決定的網格並不能反映所有形狀的二維拓撲結構，這樣得到的紋理表示很多地方會出現被遮擋部分的紋理無法得到的問題。
  20. This paper expounds the advent and development of goodwill and goodwill accounting, as well as the process in which people how to recognize goodwill. meanwhile, the paper concludes representative " three theories ", i. e, super income theory, surplus theory, and intangible asset theory. according to these three theories, the paper also points out how to define the concept of good will respectively

    本文從商譽概念的產生及其發展，論述了人們對商譽的認識過程，進而就商譽會計的產生和發展進行了一般性介紹，並總結歸納出商譽會計的有代表性的「三元理論」 ，即超額收益論、剩餘價值論和無形資源論，分別就這三種理論對商譽概念的定性和定義進行了分析介紹。
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