無差別原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúchābiéyuánlǐ]
無差別原理 英文
principle of indifference
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  1. Its symbolic connotation from this owes to the returning cyclical nature of the seasons ; the oscillations of the night sky ; self - fecundation ; disintegration and re - integration ; truth and cognition complete ; the androgyne ; the primaeval waters ; the potential before the spark of creation ; the undifferentiated ; the totality ; primordial unity ; self - sufficiency, and the idea of the beginning and the end as being a continuous unending principle

    它含蓄地象徵著季節的來回循環；黑夜的振動；自我受胎；瓦解和綜合；真理和認識的完成；雌雄同體；原始的水；潛在的創世火花；無差別性；整體；原初的合一；自給自足；象徵無休止的永恆法則下的開始和終結。
  2. On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference

    本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗因子的基礎上，採用數值模擬方法，探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的因素，進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算，研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響，得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下，內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論，但是凸出過大（ 100mm ）無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的差別。
  3. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  4. Abstract : on the basis of general principles of mechanics and critical state soil mechanics theory, a theoretical formula determining the coefficient of earth pressure at rest for cohesionless soil is derived by means of combining hypoplasticity with critical state soil mechanics. the formula has a simple form and is only related to the effective angle of internal friction of soil. there is a slight difference between the calculated value of the formula and that of other formulae. the further investigation of the formula shows that it can be used to determine the coefficient of earth pressure at rest of cohesionless soil

    文摘:在滿足一般力學原理和臨界狀態土力學理論的基礎上，本文將亞塑性理論與臨界狀態土力學相結合，推出了一個計算無粘性土靜止土壓力系數的理論公式.該公式形式簡單，僅與土的有效內摩擦角有關，其計算結果與常見的多個經驗公式的計算結果只有微小的差別.文中討論結果表明，該公式可用於確定無粘性土的靜止土壓力系數
  5. The recombinants were constructed by transforming ppic9 a - xynb into p. pastoris gs115. the assay results revealed that the xylanase gene xynb was overexpressed and secreted effectually in p. pastoris. in 3l fermentor the expression level of xylanase xynba exceeded 1200iu / ml and the expressed xylanase had normal bioactivity. the molecule weight of xynba was determined as about 31kd which is higher than 23kd of original enzyme xynb from streptomyces olivaceoviridis a1. xynbb was gotten by deglycasylation of xynba, whose molecule weight returned to 23kd. we comparised the enzymatic properties of xynba expressed in p. pastoris, xynbb deglycasylated from xynba and xynb produced from streptomyces olivaceoviridis al : there was little difference among the three enzymes on optimal ph, the optimal ph of xynb and xynba were both 5. 2, the optimal ph of xynbb was 5. 0 ; the optimal temperature of xynb and xynba were both 60 c, while the optimal temperature of xynbb was 50 ? ; because of glycosylation the thermal stability of xynba was better than xynb and xynbb ; the specific activity of xynba and xynbb were 883. 88iu / mg and 832. 5hu / mg respectively, which were both lower than 2814. 45iu / mg of xynb ; the km values of xynb and xynba were similar to each other which were 21. 56 ( g / kg ) and 20. 87 ( g / kg ), while the km value of xynbb was 27. 10 ( g / kg ) ; the fmax of xynba and xynbb were 4568umol / mg. min and 5329umol / mg. min respectively which were lower than 27623 umol / mg. min of xynb ; additionally all of the three enzymes did not display cellulase activity. they all had well resistance to pepsion and trypsin, and were not sensitive to metal iron, surface active agent and chelating agent. the analysis of different xylans enzymatic hydrolysate revealed : by xynba, that the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of birch wood xylans were xylotriose and xyloquaiose, which account for 68. 43 % and 16. 50 % respectively, additionally there was 11. 79 % of xylobiose ; the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of corncobs xylans were xylobiose and xylotriose, which account for 81. 78 % and 11. 55 %. the result indicated that this xylanase was a kind of 1, 4 - b - d - xylanohydrolase and was fit to used in industrial procession of xylooligosacc harides

    進一步對xynba進行了脫糖基化處理得到xynbb ，其分子量恢復到23kd ，證明xynba是糖基化蛋白。通過對畢赤酵母重組表達的木聚糖酶xynba 、脫糖基化的木聚糖酶xynbb以及橄欖綠鏈黴菌a1所產原酶xynb之間酶學性質的比較發現：三種酶的最適ph差異不大， xynb和xynba均為5 . 2 ， xynbb為5 . 0 ； xynb和xynba的最適溫度均為60 ， xynbb降為50 ：在耐熱性上， xynba由於糖基化作用熱穩定性明顯高於未糖基化的xynb和xynbb ； xynba和xynbb的比活性分別為883 . 88iu mg和832 . 51iu mg ，明顯低於原酶的比活2814 . 45iu mg ； xynb和xynba的km值相當，分別為21 . 56 （ g kg ）和20 . 87 （ g kg ） ，而xynbb的km值較大為27 . 10 （ g kg ） ； xynba和xynbb的vmax相差不大，分別為4568 mol mg ? min和5329 mol mg ? min ，明顯低於xynb的27623 mol mg ? min此外三種酶均無纖維素酶活性，對胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶有很好的抗性，且對作用環境中的各種離子、表面活性劑、螯合劑不敏感。通過對不同木聚糖的酶解產物的糖份分析發現：以樺木木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木三糖和木四糖，含量分別為68 . 43和16 . 50 ，另外還含有11 . 79的木二糖；以玉米芯木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木二糖和木三糖，含量分別為81 . 78和11 . 55 。
  6. This thesis brings forward that it is necessary to develop image - building by planning and design of small towns mainly for tourism from the height of region aiming at some phenomena of desultorily constructions, monotone and simple view, buildings with no design and culture happened and happening in some of this type of towns. the author analyses the system, structure, elements of these small towns through the theory of city identity system and " the image of city " with five elements. on the basis of it, the author studies the structure of sights and the embodiment of characteristic sights and advances the emphases of image - building by planning and design at three different aspects : the region or aero as a whole, the town as a whole and the part of the town

    論文針對當前重慶市許多旅遊型小城鎮形象建設雜亂無章，城鎮建設面貌單調乏味，建築缺乏設計和文化內涵，城鎮旅遊接待環境條件差，提出有必要站在區域的高度，對這類小城鎮進行形象規劃和設計，運用城市識別系統cis （ cityidentitysystem ）和「城市意象」五要素的原理來分析小城鎮系統結構和要素，以便能夠清楚地認識研究對象，在此基礎上分析旅遊型小城鎮的景觀構成及特色體現，提出了旅遊型小城鎮形象在宏觀、中觀和微觀三個層次上規劃設計的重點，並從理論上分析從實踐中總結出旅遊型小城鎮形象規劃設計的一般原則、方法表達方式及手段等，最後本文運用前面的理論和方法分析了重慶市的兩個典型的旅遊型小城鎮，並進一步得出結論，即旅遊型小城鎮形象建設是一個系統工程，要從規劃和設計兩個角度，結合旅遊的優勢，結合地方，結合自然，既有整體又有重點地對旅遊型小城鎮形象進行塑造，使得旅遊與小城鎮的建設和發展互相融合，協調發展，相得益彰。
  7. They are all large - size and model companies taken as models, but not include companies which are unlimited liability and limited partnerships, because these are obvious differences on ideas of governance between the two kinds of companies. the former is based on the governing structure of legal person, adapts to modernization mass - production. but the latter is a kind of enterprise form based on human credit and reputation and it is identical to simple family and single house labor

    另外還需特別指出的一點是，本文選擇研究的公司是以現代股份有限公司為藍本的大型規范公司，而不包括規模較小的無限公司和兩合公司，因為這兩類公司的治理理念是有顯著差異的，前者以法人治理結構為基礎，是與現代化大生產相適應的，而後者以人的結合為基礎，是與簡單的家族、家庭生產相一致的企業型態，它強調的是靈活與高效原則。
  8. This formula used inverse regression and data fusion technical and maximum likelihood theory, then this method enabled random sample value obtained in ultrasonic and rebound method of different detection population to mix together effectively, and reach estimation of concrete strength

    該公式利用逆回歸理論、數據融合技術和最大似然原理，將回彈值和聲速值分別看作被解釋變量，將來自超聲法和回彈法不同量綱的檢測數據進行有效融合，得出混凝土強度的推定值，該推定結果具有無偏性和方差最小性質。
  9. Secondly, the article also defines product brand, price and market position. in option to the specific development strategies, according to swot match matrix principle and combined with current superiority / inferiority and opportunity / threaten existing in outer environment, this chapter puts forward and specifies the necessary concrete sub - strategies which enterprise must proceed, including in time followed product development strategy, competitive cost of market competition strategy, small batch and multi - variety production strategy, and the suitable sales strategy conformed to the distinguished market position theory. at last, this chapter uses a large length to provide a detailed introduction of specific measure when the company implements various development strategies

    同時也明確了與企業具體發展戰略緊密相關的品牌、產品、價格、市場等定位問題；在具體發展戰略選擇時，本章根據swot匹配矩陣原理，並結合企業目前的優劣勢和外部環境所存在的機會和威脅，提出並具體說明企業必須採取無錫華順食品公司發展戰略初探的各項具體分戰略，包括及時跟進的產品開發戰略、成本領先的市場競爭戰略、小批量多品種的生產戰略以及與差別市場定位理論相對應的適應性營銷戰略；最後本文還以大量篇幅詳細介紹了企業實施各種發展戰略時的具體措施。
  10. In the framework, gats < annex on telecommunication > is the technical annex in the purpose of that basic principles and terms of gats could adapt to the public telecommunications transport networks and service better. the main idea of the annex is that each member shall ensure any service supplier of any other member is accorded access to and use of public telecommunication transport networks and services on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions, for the supply of a service included in its schedule ; the < agreement on basci telecommunications services > is the result of specific basic telecommunications services negotiation after the uruguay round, with a central meaning that commits in terms of impersonality and impartiality partly or wholly open the basic telecommunications services market to other member without discrimination

    在這個框架中， gats 《關于電信服務的附件》是為了使gats框架協議的基本原則和規定更好地適用於電信基礎傳輸服務而做出的針對性附加規定，其核心是要求每一成員應保證任何其他成員的任何服務提供者可按照合理和非歧視的條款和條件進入和使用其公共電信傳輸網路和服務，以提供其減讓表中包括的服務； 《基礎電信協議》是在烏拉圭回合后專門進行的基礎電信談判的談判成果，其核心是在客觀、公正的基礎上無差別地向締約方承諾部分或全部開放基礎電信服務市場。
  11. The major results of this study were as follows : as a whole, the status quo of subjective well - being of kindergarten teachers at work is not good ; subjective well - being of kindergarten teachers at work is correlation observably to feeling of achievement at work, to social statue of considering themselves, to status quo of feeling at work, to personal developmental opportunities afforded by organization, to personal developmental opportunities gaining themselves and so on ; kindergarten teachers who worked at different kindergarten, different relationships between men and men, their subjective well - being at work is very different ; the major reasons that they gaining subjective well - being at work as follows : praised and sustained by principals, successes at work, children who are pure in heart, praised and sustained by children ' s parents and so on ; the mayor reasons that they losing subjective well - being at work as follows : mechanism and miscellaneous of work. misunderstandings of children ' s parents, without safety and stability at work and so on ; subjective well - being of kindergarten teachers at work changes according to some rules ; all these facts contribute to gaining subjective well - being at work : positive relationships between teacher and children, aesthetic attitude to work, humanistic management, opportunities of special development and so on

    主要研究結論有：從總體上來說，幼兒教師職業幸福感現狀不容樂觀；幼兒教師職業幸福感與工作成就感、自己認為的社會地位、工作感受狀況、組織提供給教師個人發展機會、教師主動獲得個人發展機會等因素之間存在顯著性相關；工作在不同級別幼兒園、不同人際關系氛圍中的幼兒園教師，其職業幸福感存在顯著性差異；幼兒教師獲得職業幸福感的主要原因有：領導的支持與肯定、工作中常能獲得成功、幼兒的天真無暇、家長的支持和肯定等；而幸福感失落的主要原因有：工作機械繁瑣、家長的不理解、工作沒有安全感和穩定感等；幼兒教師職業幸福感存在一定變化規律：積極的師幼關系、以審美的態度對待工作、人本管理、獲得專業發展機會等都有助於幼兒教師獲得職業幸福感。
  12. The study developed by quantitative and qualitative methods. preferring to the moral values, i find there are many problems in the classroom : understand - lacking understand of the students, some teachers deal the classroom context arbitrarily, which far below the students " expectation. respect - the self - respect is easily hurt just for the teacher ' s wrong teaching way without respect to the students ; trust - the teacher ' s expectation takes an active part in the students " development, otherwise may become an obstacle ; just - for vary reasons, some teachers ca n ' t be just and treat the students equally ; happy - the students ca n ' t live a happy life in the classroom just for the test press and the teacher ' s attitude and behavior

    以課堂德育情境應具備的核心價值為參照系，筆者發現現實課堂情境中存在很多問題：理解? ?由於缺乏對學生的理解，一些教師在處理課堂情境時主觀隨意，與學生的期望相距深遠；尊重? ?教師缺乏尊重內涵的教育方式極易傷害學生，德育效果極差；信任? ?教師的期望和寬容對學生發展有積極作用，反之，會產生負面教育影響；公正一由於種種原因教師在課堂倩境中很難做到一視同仁，教無差別；幸福一學生的課堂體驗質量堪憂，學業成績和教師行為表現是主要的影響因素。
  13. Network interconnection shall conform to the principles of transparency, reasonableness and non - discrimination

    前項網路互連，應符合透明化、合理化及無差別待遇之原則。
  14. This dissertation thinks the main causes which produced the graduating students " employment in our country are : the ideal of elite education controls the educational behavior of the whole society ; the reform of higher education falls behind the transition of economy, the graduating students " employment patterns ca n ' t satisfy the changing demand of the human resources " market ; the cultivating aim of higher education does n ' t fit to social demands ; the management pattern of employment falls behind the demand of market economy ; the existence of differences among all kinds of jobs, between the city and the county, and among different areas

    本文認為我國高等教育發展進程中出現的就業難問題，主要原因有以下幾個方面：精英教育理念左右了全社會的教育行為；經濟轉型時期，高等教育改革滯后；畢業生就業模式無法滿足人力資源市場需求變化的特點；高等教育培養目標與社會需求錯位；就業管理模式落後於市場經濟要求；工種差別、城鄉差別與地區差別的存在。
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