無犯罪能力者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúfànzuìnénglìzhě]
無犯罪能力者 英文
doli imcapax
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. Mr. * *, holder of hong kong passport of no : * * chairman, the authorized signatory of gold on international investment limited, hereby confirm with full corporate and legal responsibility, ( hereinafter referred to as the collateral funding / funder ) willing and able, with legal and financial capability to issue the herein - described bank draft with good, clean and cleared funds in euro wholly derived from legal sources and of non - criminal origin

    先生，香港護照（護照號： * * ）持有者，董事長，獲gold公司授權簽名（以下簡稱融資擔保人） ，據此負公司和法律全責確認，願意並具備合法融資能力，開出此中所述的銀行匯票，其資金在歐州的所有來源是善意的、清白的，干凈的，合法且無原始犯罪記錄的。
  2. Part 1 : a brief account of the crime obstructeclin this part, the author compared the appellations of the acts such as legal defense and so on, and put forward a new terms : the crime obstructed. this terms has merit as follows : in the first place, it is named in the point of view of the constitution of crime, so we can avert the abuse that people named them in the angle of criminal attribute, but studied them not in the part of criminal attribute ; secondly, it can integrate the fortuious event, the force majesture, the severe damages of people who has criminal incapacity that in traditional theories are studied in the interior of the constitution of crimes and the acts such as legal defence, etc., because they have a common ground : not to accord with the constitution of crimes. thirdly, it is accurate and lucid terms. besides appellation, the author discussed the concept and feature of the crime obstructed in this part

    該部分詳細比較了我國學者對以正當防衛為代表的一系列行為的稱謂，提出了「犯罪阻卻事由」這個新術語。並認為使用這一術語有如下優點：一是從犯罪構成的角度來命名，避免了其他術語從犯罪屬性的角度命名但又不在犯罪屬性這部分來研究的弊端；二是它能將傳統理論放在犯罪構成內部研究的意外事件、不可抗力與無刑事責任能力人的嚴重損害行為與正當防衛等統一起來，因為它們有一個共同點：不符合犯罪構成；三是這個術語準確而又簡潔。除稱謂外，這部分還研究了犯罪阻卻事由的概念與特徵。
  3. The two systems of subject of crime is rebuilt by redefinition, elements, rights and obligations of the defendant in criminal suit, and the status of the two types of subject of crime system of subject of crime, and how to judge the general subject of crime, etc. setting up the ability of crime is most important, and it explains the relationship between the ability of crime and the ability of criminal " liability, because it will directly break the traditional system of subject of crime

    無論是對自然人一般犯罪主體還是對單位一般犯罪主體，筆者都是按照它們的定義、內部構成要素、它們在刑事訴訟中應享有的權利和應承擔的義務、在犯罪主體體系中的地位以及對它們如何進行判定等五個方面進行構建。其中，犯罪能力的設置最為重要。同時，闡明犯罪能力與刑事責任能力的關系。
  4. Therefore, its essential characteristics should be reflected in the legislation of our country on the basis of correctly understanding the theory of breaking away from the accomplice relationship, taking “ breaking way from the accomplice relationship ” as the determining standard for the discontinuance of crime of partial accomplice, holding that if the criminal, who has taken the sincere and diligent behaviors to prevent the occurrence of criminal results but fail because some uncontrollable factors occur in the process of joint offense, is determinned as the discontinuance of crime, and the responsibility investigation is carried out according to the punishment principles suited for the discontinued criminal

    鑒于以上問題的存在，筆者認為，應該在對脫離共犯關系理論進行正確理解的基礎上，在我國立法中體現其本質特徵，以「脫離共犯關系」作為認定部分共犯人犯罪中止的標準，將在共同犯罪過程中，自動停止了自己的犯罪行為，並作出了真摯努力去阻止犯罪結果的發生，卻由於自己無法控制的因素而沒能成功的部分共犯人認定為犯罪中止，並以中止犯的處罰原則來進行責任追究。
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