無負荷電流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúfùhédiànliú]
無負荷電流 英文
no load current
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 負荷 : [電學] load; charge; weight
  • 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
  1. High voltage shunt capacitor installation is comp - rised of capacitor cabinets or steel racks capacitor, special fuses for capacitor overload protection, capaci - tor discharge device, air - cored reactor which is applied to restrain surge current and high frequency harmonic, zno arrester without gaps for overvoltage - limiting and high voltage vacuum switch etc. capacitor cabinet is

    高壓並聯電容器成套裝置主要由電容器櫃或鋼架電容器電容器過負荷保護專用熔斷器放電裝置專用放電線圈或電壓互感器，抑制涌流限制高次諧波的空芯電抗器和限制過電壓的無間隙氧化鋅避雷器及高壓真空開關
  2. The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,

    基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。
  3. Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory

    對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究，用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況，並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流，得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值，使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況；將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合，通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集，得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。
  4. Now the affect and the measure of hypo _ harmonics is in the research. the influence of negative sequence is almost eliminated along with the enlargement of the system ' s capacity and the alternate connection of traction substations. the fixed parallel compensate equipment applied in traction substations consist of a constant capacitor and a constant inductance, so its output is constant

    負序電流的問題已經因系統容量的增大、牽引變電所採用輪換接線方式而基本解決，電力部門實行的「反轉正計」 ，使採用對無功功率固定補償方式由於牽引負荷變化頻繁而出現補償容量不足或過補償現象，難以達到滿意效果。
  5. High voltage shunt capacitor installation is comprised of capacitor cabinets or steel racks capacitor, spe - cial fuses for capacitor overload protection, capacitor discharge device, air - cored reactor which is applied to restrain surge current and high freq. harmonic, zno arrester without gaps for overvolage - limiting and high voltage vacuum switch etc. capacitor cabinet is made of highquality cold - rolling steel plate

    高壓並聯電容器成套裝置主要由電容器櫃或鋼架電容器電容器過負荷保護專用熔斷器放電裝置抑制涌流限制高次諧波的空芯電抗器和限制過電壓的無間隙氧化鋅避雷器及高壓真空開關等設備組成。
  6. Based on the theory of branch complex power, accurate formulas are derived to determine complex loss and flow components in power elements. to overcome the deficiencies of the traditional methods which transmission cost is allocated to users only based on active power flow and the existed using portion definitions which fail to take it into account that the interaction of active and reactive power, a new definition of the using portion of a power element by a particular generator or load is addressed

    針對當前輸電費用只按有功潮流進行分配，無法計及無功潮流交叉影響的缺陷和基於傳統的電路理論無法結合有功無功潮流來定義元件使用份額的問題，本文又在復功率電源的支路功率分量理論基礎之上，基於發電機和負荷的復功率在支路上引起的有功損耗分量，給出了發電機和負荷對元件使用份額的新定義。
  7. Thus the reactive compensator can be located in the center of the distributed load in the area and make the best user of the compensator ' s capacity. the distance flowed by the reactive current is efficiently reduced and the active loss of power net goes down. two - stage control model is adopted in the optimized control technique of the system

    該系統採用了測量點與補償點與分開的方式，實現了區域性無功負荷監視，使無功補償點可以安置在區域性分散負荷的中心部位，最大程度地利用了補償容量，有效地縮短了無功電流傳輸的距離，降低了電網的有功損耗。
  8. The basic software consists of topology analysis, on - line load flow computation, state estimator, security analysis, dispatchers training simulator, short circuit current computation, and voltage / reactive power optimize, etc. the derived softwares consist of load control, capacitor optimizer configuration, transformer and feeder load distribution, impedance computation of generator, etc. network analysis software is powerful dispatch tool, though witch the current state of the power system can be realize, then improve the security and economic potential

    Dms網路分析的基本軟體有：網路結線分析、潮流計算、狀態估計、負荷預報、短路電流計算、電壓無功優化等。派生軟體有：負荷控制、電容器優化配置、變壓器與饋線負荷分配、電源阻抗計算等。網路分析軟體是有力的調度工具，通過它可以了解和掌握當前的運行狀態，從而挖掘安全和經濟方面的巨大潛力。
  9. The reactive power optimization compensation is to find the suitable compensation place and the best compensation capacitance by adjusting the generator bus voltages, transform taps and reactive compensation capacities in the condition of satisfying power load requirement, which can guarantee the secure and high quality power for consumers. the improved genetic algorithm is applied in this thesis according to the features of reactive power optimization of high voltage transmission bus, which are the non - linear problems with multi - variables and multi - restrictions

    電網無功優化補償是在有功潮流調度給定的情況下，以負荷節點電壓和線路輸送無功功率作為狀態變量，運用優化演算法，調節發電機節點電壓、變壓器可調分接頭和無功補償裝置，在滿足電力負荷的要求下，尋求合理的無功補償點和最佳補償容量，保證電網能夠安全、優質地向用戶供電。
  10. It is applicable to the network in which the circumfluence exists. pricing of active and reactive power is integrated efficiently. the problem that how to recover the cost of the generators which operate in the under excitation condition is resolved successfully

    該方法適用於存在環流的網路，有效地解決了發電機進相運行時生產的成本回收問題，並將負荷有功、無功電價計算有效地統一起來；它計算簡單，實用性強。
  11. As an essential component of dms, the system will supplement itself in the following aspect, short circuit current calculation, theoretical losing, voltage / reactive power optimize, state estimation, load forecast, etc

    本軟體平臺是dms的重要組成部分，下一步將加入短路電流計算、理論線損計算、電壓無功優化、狀態估計、負荷預報等功能。
  12. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  13. To put into operation a large amount of non - linear load, make in harmony wave of rural power grids serious becoming in pollution, pass to rural local electric wire netting main in harmony analysis of wave source, put forward in order to restrain from insert rural power grids in harmony wave source voltage total in harmony wave distortion rate and the containing rate change last device number pulsating for increase of goal, increase the pulse of the current change device and install light specified value electricity active wave filter mix with passive wave filter near the harmonics source to control the wave in harmony

    摘要大量非線性負荷的投運，使農村電網的諧波污染日趨嚴重，通過對農村地方電網主要諧波源的分析，最終提出了以限制接入農村電網的諧波源的電壓總諧波畸變率和各次諧波電壓含有率為目標的增加換流裝置脈動數，以及在諧波源附近裝設小額定值的電力有源濾波器配以無源濾波器的混合型電力濾波方式，以進行諧波治理。
  14. Based on the proposed loss allocation rule, a new complex power flow tracing method is put forward, which can be used for power pool model to determine the contributions of individual loads / generators to branch real and reactive power loss and mva flow and then to allocate transmission cost

    在本文損耗分攤原則的基礎上，提出了能同時考慮有功、無功耦合的復功率潮流追蹤演算法，可以基於潮流解進行順流和逆流的追蹤，從而得到系統中發電機、負荷對各傳輸設備的利用份額。
  15. Consumers successively plunged a large number of silicon controlled commuted devices ( such as steel rolling 、 electrized locomotive 、 aluminium electrolysed devices etc ) and smelting devices to improve their produced efficiency or to save energy. on the one hand it is good for consumers, on the other hand it will arouse the fluctuation of voltage and frequency and it will result in the collision of the active and reactance capacity. meanwhile these nonlinear loads bring much harmonic into the electric network which deteriorate the quality of power supply and hazard the online device enormously

    用電部門為了提高生產效益、節約能源，在大電網中相繼出現了大量的可控硅整流裝置（如軋鋼、電氣化機車、鋁加工電解設備等）以及冶煉設備，這些設備的投入使用對節能有一定好處，但給電網造成有、無功沖擊，引起電壓和頻率的波動，同時，這些非線性負荷向電網注入大量諧波，大大惡化了供電系統的電能質量，給用電設備帶來了極大的危害。
  16. By comparison with transmission power systems, distribution power networks are of their own specialties in the configurations and parameters. for instant, there are great number of busses in the 6 ~ 10kv middle voltage distribution power networks. there are no measuring meters on most of the busses and there is no way to obtain the bus load data in most cases

    潮流計算是配電網分析的基礎，由於配電網結構及其參數的特殊性，特別是由於6 ~ 10kv的中壓配電網節點數多，絕大部分節點無測量表計，負荷資料短缺不全，使傳統的潮流計算方法難以適應配電網功率分佈的計算。
  17. It analyzes the factors such as the partition of all the same layer, net power flow and distribution level to optimized routing adjustment of reactive power and voltage regulation of all power plants and substations, including local and globe. it makes power flow available and meet the need of the reactive power balancing and the reverse voltage regulation by combining the reactive power balancing principle of voltage - grading & district - dividing and local reactive power compensation with feasible power flow regulation, the reverse voltage regulation of central point voltage

    該方法將無功的分層分區平衡與就地補償原則以及中樞點電壓的逆調壓原則引入到潮流的可行解調整策略之中，通過全網同層區的劃分及其網路潮流和負荷水平的計算分析，來實施對各發電廠和變電站的電壓與無功的全局或者局部的試探調整，以保證潮流的可行，並盡可能滿足無功的合理平衡與電壓的逆調壓要求。
  18. In the planning of electric power network, several aspects have to be considered, such as the load forecasting, substation and network planning, reactive power install, reliability analysis in normal and emergency, short circuit current analysis, distribution automation, and so on

    配電網規劃是一個覆蓋面很廣的課題，其主要研究內容包括：電力負荷預測、變電站優化、網架規劃、配電網潮流計算、無功規劃、正常和故障狀態下的可靠性分析、配電網自動化等。
  19. The sequence to solve a overcurrent line of a feeder is : load transference to another feeder, reduction the reactive power and finally increase the section of the cable

    規劃一個饋線線路（設備）的一條過流主幹路的順序是：了解負荷轉移至另一個饋線線路（設備）過程中，將無功功率降低最終就要增加電纜。
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