無量綱應力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúliánggāngyīnglì]
無量綱應力
英文
dimensionless stress- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 綱 : Ⅰ名詞1 (提網的總繩 多用於比喻) the headrope of a fishing net 2 (比喻事物最主要的部分) key lin...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 無量 : measureless; immeasurable; boundless
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The existed material fatigue performance test curves are dealt with and analyzed, and the non - dimensional stress - strain curve, tangent modulus factor curve and fatigue life curve are drawn based on the experiment data, and these three non - dimensional parameter curves are used to find the inherent rules that the test curves can be replaced each other to some extent. it can be concluded that if the common character and system error of these materials are found, the test curve of a certain material can be used for reference by another material. this is a simple approach about fatigue life estimate and is engineering practical
對已有的材料力學疲勞性能試驗曲線進行分析整理,利用試驗數據繪制了相對應力應變曲線、切線模量因子曲線和疲勞壽命曲線,利用這三種無量綱參數曲線發現了其中存在的規律性,即在某種程度上實驗曲線可以互相取代,並用試驗數據對此進行了討論,並由此推斷,如果找出材料彼此的共性或彼此之間的系統誤差就可以將一種材料的試驗曲線供其它材料參考使用,這是一種估算材料的疲勞壽命的簡便方法,對工程而言具有實用性。By using the solution developed and the frequency - dependent stiffness coefficient and damp coefficient, the dynamic behavior, especially the one concerned with the variation of the dimensionless maximum response along the depth, for the pile with finite length or with infinite length was studied. it was shown that to simplify computation a pile of finite length can be taken as the one of infinite length if the ratio of pile length to its diameter ( i. e. lid ) is greater than 15
利用所得解,採用與頻率相關的剛度系數和阻尼系數的近似表達式,對有限長樁和無限長樁的動力特性特別是對最大無量綱響應沿深度的變化曲線進行了參數研究,表明在常見樁土參數下,當長徑比大於15時,可將有限長樁視為無限長樁以簡化計算。There is no thoroughly rounded theory about displacement ventilation system in our country at present and our research begins recently. the study work of this paper will be useful for further optimization design of displacement ventilation system. this dissertation includes five parts. the first part introduces the development of the displacement ventilation and the background of research in domestic and oversea. in the second part, it gives working principle of displacement ventilation system and it ’ s advantages to the mixture ventilation. the study also gives a series of indexes to evaluate displacement ventilation system and specifies air supply terminal device and so on. it is needed to simulate and analyse the velocity field, temperature field and distribution of flow field. this is the third part. the forth part specifies the simulative method for thermal stratification of displacement ventilation system. it gives some factors affecting thermal stratification height such as inlet temperature, inlet velocity, heat transfer of wall body, distance of heat source and so on
本文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面的內容: ( 1 )綜述了國內外相關的研究現狀和研究背景; ( 2 )簡介了置換通風的工作原理,並分析了它相對于混合通風的優良特性及評價指標、末端裝置等; ( 3 )對採用置換通風方式房間的溫度場、速度場和氣流分佈進行了模擬計算與分析; ( 4 )對採用置換通風方式房間的熱力分層高度進行了模擬計算,並分析其影響因素,如:送風溫度、送風速度、圍護結構傳熱和熱源分佈等; ( 5 )擬合了無量綱熱力分層高度相應于送風溫度t 、送風速度v 、熱源間距離l和圍護結構傳熱q的經驗公式。Firstly, based on n - s equation, the momentum differential equation ( contained centrifugal force ) is derived by simplification in boundary layer and then integrates the differential equation over the thickness of the boundary layer, the momentum integral equation is deduced. the dimensionless centrifugal factor is introduced, then the solution of the momentum integral equation is obtained. the dimensionless group is introduced to determined separation of boundary layer
本文首先根據粘性流體力學的一般方程,通過在邊界層內進行量級比較,在所限定的范圍內得到了含有離心力的邊界層動量微分方程並給出其滿足的邊界條件,然後對該微分方程在邊界層內積分得到離心泵葉輪邊界層動量積分方程,在求解過程中引入了無量綱離心因子,並作了相應合理的假設,得出積分方程解的一般表達式,並引入以邊界層動量損失厚度為主要特徵量的無量綱參數對邊界層分離進行評價。When impact applies on a discrete system in which one of constraints is a constant with coulomb friction, the phenomenon of slip - stick at the point can cause the change of friction and the integration for frictional force during infinitesimal impulsive interval becomes impossible according to traditional impulsive dynamics of discrete systems. by introducing a new dimensional time parameter, first - order momentum - impulse differential equations are obtained and the discussion over infinitesimal impulsive interval is transformed into a piece - wise study on the finite region of impulse
在引入新的無量綱的時間參數后,通過建立相應的動量-沖量的一階微分方程,在趨近於零的沖擊區間的討論變為在有限區間中來分段研究含滑動-黏滯的沖擊過程,得到了受到多點打擊的離散系統考慮庫侖摩擦時的動力學的求解方法,即根據沖擊前的初始狀態無需回到繁瑣的微分方程的求解便可以得到沖擊后系統的動力學響應。By analysis of frequency spectrum based on matlab platform, wavelet method in the application of cutting out a section of inputting earthquake wave was presented. in the process of pseudo dynamic test results, the method of non - dimensional representation and analytic representation of hysteretic curve was provided. the above two methods will help to compare dissipation energy capacity of this structure at the different acceleration peak value stage of pseudo dynamic test more precisely and comparably
通過基於matlab的地震波頻譜分析,說明了小波分析方法在擬動力試西安建築科技大學博士學位論文驗中地震波截取方面的應用;在擬動力分段試驗數據的處理方面,本文將試驗結果的無綱量表示方法以及曲線的多項式擬合法引入滯回曲線的數據處理,這將有助於擬動力試驗不同加速度峰值條件下,各階段結構耗能能力的客觀比較。A parametric study of the effect of these governing dimensionless parameters is conducted to illustrate the behavior of soil - pile interaction
利用所得解對土體動力反應特性和樁的縱向振動特性進行了無量綱參數分析。Therefore, the solution of the problem can be reduced to a seri es of algebraic equations and solved numerically by truncating the finite terms of the infinite algebraic equations. finally, given two kinds of incident wave and different dimensionless parameters, numerical examples are provided to show the influence of wave number, shear modulus, thickness and distance between the center of the cavity and ground surface upon the dynamic stress concentration by incident steady sh - wave
最後作為算例,給出了第一類和第二類兩種不同的sh波入射方式對襯砌的散射,並選取了兩種無量綱參數值,得出了圓形襯砌對sh波散射的數值結果,討論了不同的波數比、彈性模量比、厚度比以及不同的圓形襯砌中心到水平地面距離與襯砌內半徑的比值對動應力集中系數的影響。分享友人