無限流體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúxiànliútǐ]
無限流體
英文
unlimited fluid- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 無限 : infinite; limitless; boundless; immeasurable; unlimited
- 流體 : [物理學] fluid; fluor流體力學 fluid mechanics; hydromechanics; 流體生物學 hydrobiology; 流體運動學 hydrokinematics
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1unique streamlined design 2various filtering layers and large filtering surface without dead angle
1全球獨創之三面體流線型設計,創意無限。Firstly, in spherical coordinate system, the sovp formulation for the time - harmonic electromagnetic fields of the current dipole in conductive infinite - space is derived, using reciprocity theorem and transforming relations between special functions. then, selecting appropriate coordinate system, using superposition principle, the boundary - value problem of modified magnetic vector potential on the problem of a time - harmonic current dipole in spherical conductor is solved and analytical solution is obtained. finally, by means of the addition formulas of legendre polynomial and spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1, the analytical solution in spherical coordinate system specially located is transformed into that in spherical coordinate system arbitrarily located
首先利用特殊函數間的轉化關系和互易定理推導得到了無限大導體空間中球坐標下時諧電流元電磁場的二階矢量位形式:然後利用疊加原理,選擇合適坐標系,求解了導體球中時諧電流元的修正磁矢量位邊值問題,得到了問題的解析解;最後依據不同坐標系下電磁場解的轉化原理,藉助勒讓德多項式和n次1階球諧函數的加法公式,將坐標系特殊安放時的電磁場解析解變換到坐標系一般安放時的解析解,給出了球內電場和球外磁場的並矢格林函數。Par method can explain the whole process of " problem - program " as well as improve substantially the programming skills of students ; about the implement technology, the popular generic paradigm is incorporated and the results in ai ( knowledge representation and automated reasoning ) are used, which enables the system to be a truly " open system " with infinitely many problems and solutions, instead of just a compilation of fixed ones ; about the function of the system, it incarnates the constructivism and it has excellent human - machine interface, concurrence, and openness
Par方法可以說清「問題程序」的全過程,可以解決現有程序設計教學存在的根本問題,幫助學習者實質性地提高程序設計的能力;在實現技術方面,借鑒了當代流行的泛型思想,並將人工智慧在知識表示、自動推理等研究中形成的思想方法和成果應用於程序設計icai系統的開發,使得系統具有一個既有問題又有解答的無限題庫,這些解答是由自動推理產生的而不再是固定問題、答案的堆砌;在系統功能方面,充分體現了建構主義思想,具有良好的人機交互性、並發性和開放性。Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed
人們認為,超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而,隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展,高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實,預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用,並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此,下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快,電能需求量增加十分迅速,對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要,超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史,並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題The vector magnetic potential of a system consisting a line electric current and an infinite long magnetic dielectric column is calculated with the method of separation of variables and method of images, it is pionted out that the vector magnetic potential of a system consisting a line electric current and a magnetic dielectric plane, an ideal paramagnetic column, a superconductor column, and a line electric current in homogeneous magnetic field can all be deduced from our calculation
摘要用鏡象電流法和分離變量法計算了線電流與無限長磁介質圓柱系統的磁矢勢,指出線電流與無限大磁介質分界平面、線電流與超導體圓柱、均勻外磁場中有磁介質圓柱系統時的磁矢勢都可以由線電流與磁介質圓柱系統的磁矢勢的極限情形給出。In chapter 2, an accurate modified reynolds equation is derived. the modified reynolds equation is solved numerically with the finite different method, the generated axial thrust force, minimal mucus film thickness, load capacity of hydrodynamic pressure and circumferential friction under the rectangular screw are obtained. at last, using numeral methods and coordinate graphs, the influences of rectangular screw parameters on the generated axial thrust force, minimal mucus film thickness, load capacity of hydrodynamic pressure and circumferential friction are studied and analyzed
第二章,首先推導了非牛頓流體的變形雷諾方程,化簡了雷諾方程,得出了矩形螺紋下有限差分方程;還推出了矩形螺紋作用下軸向摩擦牽引力、粘液膜厚度、粘液膜承載能力、周向摩擦阻力無量綱表達式,最後用數值計算方法求解,通過坐標圖分析了矩形螺紋參數對軸向摩擦牽引力、最小粘液膜厚度、粘液膜承載能力、周向摩擦阻力的影響。Presently most of the theoretical method to predict the propeller - induced hull pressure fluctuation is based on the calculation method in which the pressure is induced by pulsating source in infinite flow. the calculation method is adopted and the corresponded computer program is complied. the propeller - induced hull pressure fluctuation due to blade thickness, blade load, cavity thickness and the change of the cavity volume can be analyzed respectively in the computer program
目前,螺旋槳誘導的船體表面脈動壓力的理論預報方法,大多是以無限流場中點脈動源誘導的周圍流場的脈動壓力的計算方法為基礎的,本文採用該方法編制了計算程序,可以分別考慮槳葉厚度、槳葉負荷、槳葉上空泡厚度及其體積變化在船體表面指定位置上產生的脈動壓力。The equations of the two methods are given and the software predictions with them are compared with data of japan one another
將半無限大傳熱模型嵌入煙流軟體,並以這兩種傳熱模型應用於網路模型的計算結果與日本資料數據進行了對比。This dissertation work includes two parts : one is two - dimension micro - particle image velocimetry ( mpiv ) measurements of the flow field between two parallel planes. the other is numerical investigation of the laminar flow within the two infinite parallel planes, which has different roughness, by using universal cfd software
本文工作包括兩部分內容:使用兩維微尺度粒子圖像速度儀( micro - piv )對兩平行平板間層流流動進行實驗研究,並應用通用軟體對具有不同相對粗糙度的無限大平行平板間層流流動進行數值模擬。The demonstration of heat - transfer measuring techniques and prospect of infrared thermal mapping techniques, main parts and performance indexes of a infrared camera, functional blocks and implementation of infrared processing software, experimental facility and measuring system of the wind tunnel has been made. the model emittance was experimentally determined and the three methods correcting directional emittance were compared. those problems of the infinite - slab model thickness and constant wall heat rates hypothesis, the determination of adiabatic wall temperature were discussed in a 1 - d heat conduction analysis
本文對紅外熱圖測熱技術與應用前景、紅外熱像儀主要部件與性能指標、紅外測熱數據處理軟體功能模塊與實現、風洞試驗設備與測量系統等進行了論述,測量了模型表面發射率並對發射率隨極角變化的三種修正方法進行了對比,對一維熱傳導分析中模型壁厚半無限假設、壁面熱流定常假設、絕熱壁溫選取等進行了探討。For the first time, the solenoid collecting magnetic field optical transducing principle is presented in this paper, and it is proved that the way to measure current by polarized light encircling conductor and that by polarized light threading solenoid axes are equivalent
為了解決aoct的長期運行穩定性問題,首次提出了「螺線管聚磁光學傳感原理」 ,證明了偏振光圍繞著無限長通電導體測量電流與偏振光通過通電螺線管的軸向方向測量電流,在光學傳感測量電流的意義上是等價的。According to the analytic results of transient heat conduction in semi - finite object, the macroscopic physical behavior on heat flux and temperature variation were investigated
根據半無限大物體的瞬態熱傳導問題的解析結果,對瞬態熱傳導過程中熱流傳遞與溫度變化的宏觀物理行為進行了研究。Using 3d 20 - node iso - parameter, 3d 12 - node infinite element and 3d 16 - node interface element, a coupled numerical approach for pile group - soil system under lateral loads is set up. a corresponding three - dimensional, nonlinear and elastic - plastic program ( epagpll ), include two materials and four nonlinear constitutive relations, is worked out by fortran 90 computer language. in the analysis the nonlinear e - model, k - g model and cambridge model with two yield surfaces are employed in the analysis of near - field soil, and the nonlinear analysis method is used in the piles - soil interface and distant - field soil
本人用有限元進行樁體和近域土的分析,對遠域土體採用無限單元,在樁土之間採用接觸面單元,建立了平面8節點環狀單元6節點無限元6節點接觸面單元相耦合的數值計算模型;針對豎直受力樁的流變分析,本人用內嵌于autocad的vba語言編制了前處理程序,可以快速形成包括網格、節點編號、單元編號在內的數據文件,供計算程序使用;同時在前人關于流變問題研究的基礎上,引進土體非線性流變本構模型,利用有限元、無限元、接觸面單元相結合的方法,用c + +語言編制了相應的計算程序。Firstly, based on n - s equation, the momentum differential equation ( contained centrifugal force ) is derived by simplification in boundary layer and then integrates the differential equation over the thickness of the boundary layer, the momentum integral equation is deduced. the dimensionless centrifugal factor is introduced, then the solution of the momentum integral equation is obtained. the dimensionless group is introduced to determined separation of boundary layer
本文首先根據粘性流體力學的一般方程,通過在邊界層內進行量級比較,在所限定的范圍內得到了含有離心力的邊界層動量微分方程並給出其滿足的邊界條件,然後對該微分方程在邊界層內積分得到離心泵葉輪邊界層動量積分方程,在求解過程中引入了無量綱離心因子,並作了相應合理的假設,得出積分方程解的一般表達式,並引入以邊界層動量損失厚度為主要特徵量的無量綱參數對邊界層分離進行評價。The material ways are to model the honeycomb wall as an impredence surface, to express the infinite honeycomb by using periodic green ' s function, and using method of moment to establish the mathematic model, in applying the methods of moments, we choose the roof function as basic function and choose the razor function as test function ; by equating the incident field to sum of the scattering field and impledance field ; we will set up the integral equation for the surface current, solving it by mom equation. then gain it ' s reflected coefficient ' s numerical result. and we propose first the definition of the equivalent electromagnetic parameters and present a method to calculate them from the gained reflection coefficient
具體方法就是將浸漬吸收劑的蜂窩壁用表面阻抗表示,將無限大的周期結構的電場用周期格林函數來表示,選取有耗蜂窩結構中具有代表性的基本計算單元應用矩量法建立數學模型,在運用矩量法時用屋頂函數作為基函數,刀片函數作為檢驗函數,根據蜂窩壁表面電場必須滿足入射電場等於散射電場和阻抗電場之和的規律,推導表面電場積分方程,求解蜂窩結構的表面電流,利用蜂窩的周期規律得到無限大均勻周期陣列的散射電場。In this paper, hydromechanical theories, three - dimensional unsteady turbulent finite volume model and pheonics software are adopted to simulate the pressure field and the velocity field of the drainage pipe in allusion to the actuality of the necessary pressurization test before being used. then analyze the computational results and figure out the variational rules of pressure and velocity with different leakage location while close water test or close gas test is applied
本文針對無壓管道交付使用前必須進行嚴密性試驗的現狀,運用流體力學基本理論和三維非穩態紊流的有限體積模型,採用pheonics計算軟體,數值模擬不同管徑下不同漏水點的滲漏情況,模擬閉水和閉氣試驗時管道內部的壓強場和速度場的變化,並分析計算結果,從中找出其變化規律。This feature reflects the physical phenomenon of breaking of waves and development of shock waves. in the fields of fulid dynamics, ( 0. 2. 1 ) is an approximation of small visvosity phenomenon. if viscosity ( or the diffusion term, two derivatives ) are added to ( 0. 2. 1 ), it can be researched in the classical way which say that the solutions become very smooth immediately even for coarse inital data because of the diffusion of viscosity. a natural idea ( method of regularity ) is obtained as follows : solutions of the viscous convection - diffusion pr oblem approachs to the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) when the viscosity goes to zeros. another method is numerical method such as difference methods, finite element method, spectrum method or finite volume method etc. numerical solutions which is constructed from the numerical scheme approximate to the solutions of the hyperbolic con - ervation laws ( 0. 2. 1 ) as the discretation parameter goes to zero. the aim of these two methods is to construct approximate solutions and then to conside the stability of approximate so - lutions ( i, e. the upper bound of approximate solutions in the suitable norms, especally for that independent of the approximate parameters ). using the compactness framework ( such as bv compactness, l1 compactness and compensated compactness etc ) and the fact that the truncation is small, the approximate function consquence approch to a function which is exactly the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) in some sense of definiton
當考慮粘性后,即在數學上反映為( 0 . 1 . 1 )中多了擴散項(二階導數項) ,即使很粗糙的初始數據,解在瞬間內變的很光滑,這由於流體的粘性擴散引起,這種對流-擴散問題可用古典的微分方程來研究。自然的想法就是當粘性趨于零時,帶粘性的對流-擴散問題的解在某意義下趨于無粘性問題( 0 . 1 . 1 )的解,這就是正則化方法。另一辦法從離散(數值)角度上研究僅有對流項的守恆律( 0 . 1 . 1 ) ,如構造它的差分格式,甚至更一般的有限體積格式,有限元及譜方法等,從這些格式構造近似解(常表現為分片多項式)來逼近原守恆律的解。Sound transmission through submerged, fluid filled elastic thin shell excited by incident acoustic waves in the interior domain was calculated using the coupled fem and bem method
摘要利用耦合有限元與邊界元方法計算了聲波激勵下浸沒在無界流場中內部充滿流體的彈性薄殼聲透射。For the specific yield surface problem of bingham fluid, the yield characteristics of bingham and er fluid flow in journal bearings with infinite length are analyzed
針對賓漢流體所特有的屈服面問題,分析了無限寬徑向滑動軸承中賓漢流體和電流變流體的屈服特性。If applied experiential formula mechanically to calculate the dynamic moment of the tri - eccentric butterfly vavle, its errors for the results would be larger. the paper, by virtue of the postulate of flow with fixed constant, eddiless of ideal liquid, calculated laplace equation by finite difference method in rectangular coordinates, gained pressure distribution on the butterfly disc section, thereby figured out its dynamic moment under each opening angle and the method was feasible for calculating dynamic moment of symmetry or not, designed the program and described the curve of dynamic moment. finally, the paper infered their laws
採用經驗公式來計算三偏心蝶閥的動水力矩,誤差比較大,本文根據三偏心蝶閥的結構特點,利用理想流體的定常、無旋流動的假定,用有限差分法在直角坐標系中求解拉普拉斯方程,得到蝶板截面上的壓力分佈,從而計算出蝶板在各個開度下的動水力矩,設計出了求解的程序,給出了程序運行的結果並進行了數據處理從而得到了動水力矩曲線,總結了它的變化規律。分享友人