無限總體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzǒng]
無限總體 英文
infinite population
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • : Ⅰ動詞(總括; 匯集) assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 (全部的; 全面的) general; o...
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • 無限 : infinite; limitless; boundless; immeasurable; unlimited
  1. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究: ( 1 )在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上,提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念,並把半的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中; ( 2 )根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式,編制了程序,調試通過並驗證了其正確性; ( 3 )通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降,矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算,探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性; ( 4 )應用本文的層狀地基系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析,並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析,結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。
  2. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低,教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等;財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下,政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門,而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有突破等;制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等;結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款法保證教育投資的公平等。
  3. The precision of its calculating results has an direct effect on the design, construction and safe usage. in the typical calculation of the settlement of foundation, additional stress incurring by loading is calculated according to elastic theory which has the same characteristics in semi - indefinated space, the condesion of soil is decided by the condesion experiment of one - demension and the settlement is calculated by adding results of respective layer

    地基沉降計算一直是困擾巖土工程技術人員的一個難題,其準確與否將直接影響建築物的設計、施工和安全使用。在經典的地基沉降計算方法中,荷載作用下地基中附加應力場是根據半空間各向同性彈性理論計算的,土壓縮性是根據一維壓縮試驗確定的,並採用分層和法來計算地基的沉降量。
  4. Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing

    筆者認為,民事保全程序存在審理階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序,是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容;民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權;民事保全權屬于裁判權(司法權)和行政權並存;民事保全程序應當現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人;權益原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的標的有原則;民事保全程序的目的是為了保護債權人的合法權益,其直接目的有二:一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行,二是:避免將來法挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述:德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審理程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的, 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。
  5. Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed

    本文在結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型,通過攝動方法和有積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面)旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對流傳熱特性)以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。
  6. The level of ascension anticipated to be mastered by adult humans shall be limited to 3000 or 6000 strands of dna, as humans are by in large so unaware of the unconscious realms that they tend to unconsciously misuse their power in a manner that is non - supportive of global ascension

    預期被承認掌握的提升水平將被制在3000或6000股dna之中,因為人類而言對意識領域如此沒有覺察,以致他們意中趨向以不支持全球提升的方式誤用能量。
  7. Point to above problems, under the financial support of the national natural science foundation ( exploration of high tech and new concept and new conceive ), the excellent young teachers program of ministry of education and national excellent doctoral dissertation special foundation, the static and dynamic real - time computation of elasticity - plastic mechanics, solving method of fuzzy finite element and other problems were studied in this paper. and some achievement was gained as following : ( 1 ) based on the positive definiteness of system stiffness matrix of finite element that was modified and the form of potential energy function of elastic body, the linear system of saturation mode ( lssm ) was introduced into the neural computation of finite element, by which the no - error solving of finite element neural net computation was realized in theory

    針對上述問題,在國家自然科學基金(高技術新概念新構思探索) 、教育部優秀青年教師資助計劃、高等學校全國100篇優秀博士學位論文作者專項基金等的資助下,本文對彈塑性力學問題的動靜態的實時計算、模糊有元的求解方法等問題進行了系統和深入的研究,取得了以下成果: ( 1 )根據有剛矩陣經修正後具有正定性的特點以及彈性勢能函數的具形式,將飽和模式的線性系統(簡稱為lssm系統)引入到有元的神經網路計算中,在理論上實現了有元神經網路計算的誤差求解。
  8. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所現的具情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般是將其局於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  9. Combined with the full scale models tested in - situ of prestressed concrete penstock with double circle unbonded strands and single circle bonded strands of xiaolangdi multipurpose dam project of yellow river, the advantages and disadvantages of two different prestressed systems are analyzed, the concrete stress distributions of the prestressed concrete penstock are induced and summarized during the whole tensioning strands stage. the consistence among the test results, the theory calculating and the three dimensional finite element analysis is proved. therefore, the theoretical method of prestressed concrete penstock is feasible

    結合黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程在施工現場進行的採用雙層雙圈環形粘結預應力鋼絞線和單圈有粘結預應力鋼絞線對排沙洞襯砌混凝土施加預應力的1 : 1模型試驗,對比分析了兩種后張預應力施工系的優劣,歸納結了預應力筋束張拉過程中預應力混凝土壓力管道結構管壁混凝土的內力分佈規律,驗證了模型試驗實測數據、理論計算和三維有元分析結果的一致性,確定了預應力混凝土壓力管道理論計算方法的可行性。
  10. This paper, in allusion to damage of expansion joint of bridge, introduces a sort of new structure of jointless device - semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, and establishes model of general structure finite element of this bridge, and in details analyses its qualities of stress. the model considers the interaction of superstructure - substructure - soil. resistance of the soil behind abutment adopts still soil pressure and elastic resistance when the temperature rising, but active soil pressure when dropping. analysis of qualities stress of bridge includes of action of dead load, car load, temperature load of season character. taking an 100m length pc semi - integral abutment jointless bridge as instance, the paper establishes the model of plane frame by applying large common software - anasys, and analyses it by elastane and large deformation to imitate character of stress and deformation of general bridge. at the same time corresponding models of finite element of joint bridge and integral abutment bridge are established, and unique stress and performance of structure of semi - integral abutment jointless bridge are researched by comparing and analysing character of three different models under same loading, and controlling factor of design and constitution are generalized. in conclusion, for semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, on one hand shear, moment and deflection of the main beam and axis force of substructure are approximate with that of joint bridge, and integral stifmess of structure is increased and damage of expansion joint is eliminated, on the other hand there is axis force in main beam, shear and moment of substructure are bigger than that of joint bridge. in all this type of jointless bridge has rational stress and is worth of application and popularization

    半整式橋臺縫橋梁計算模型考慮了上部結構-下部結構-土的共同作用;臺後土抗力升溫時採用靜止土壓力加彈性土抗力,降溫時採用主動土壓力;分析橋梁受力性能時考慮了結構自重、車輛荷載和季節性溫變荷載的作用。以一座橋長100mpc半整式橋臺縫橋梁為實例,採用大型通用軟ansys建立平面框架模型,進行彈性、大變形分析,模擬全橋受力和變形特點;同時建立與此對應的有伸縮縫橋梁和整式橋臺縫橋梁有元模型,通過三種橋型同步加載對比分析,研究半整式橋臺縫橋梁獨特的受力特點和結構性能,結其設計控制因素和構造要求。通過本文研究知:半整式橋臺縫橋梁主梁的剪力、彎矩、撓度和下部結構的軸力與梁式橋相近,結構整剛度增大,併除去了伸縮縫病害;但主梁增加了軸力,下部結構剪力、彎矩較梁式橋大;綜合分析是一種受力合理有實踐和推廣價值的橋型。
  11. Unbiased prediction and its construction relationship to unbiased estimation in finite populations with arbitrary rank

    任意秩有偏預測和估計的構造關系
  12. Abstract : the generalized shrunken prediction of finite population is introduced, using generalized shrunken least squares estimator of linear regression models. with respect to prediction mean squared error, a necessary and sufficient condition for superiority of a generalized shrunken prediction over the best linear unbiased prediction is obtained. in the case of linear combination of every unit index, a linear restricting prediction is introduced and then a necessary and sufficient condition for superiority of linear restricting prediction over the best linear unbiased prediction is devived

    文摘:利用線性回歸模型的廣義壓縮最小二乘估計,引入了有的廣義壓縮型預測,在預測均方誤差意義下,得到了廣義壓縮型預測優于最佳線性偏預測的一個充分必要條件;在只能得到每個個指標的線性組合時,引入了一種線性約束型預測,並得到了線性約束型預測優于最佳線性偏預測的一個充分必要條件
  13. Ningbo ekey ruineng electric technology co., ltd. is ningbo ekey holding groups subsidiary company. the head offices main business is embedded software industry and hammer at development the software exploiture and design, network engineering, chip development, ipv6 digital switching equipment, mobile communications, internet phone, intelligent home electric equipment, automobile anti - theft devices, unlimited remote control and power adapter, etc high - tech industri

    寧波易科瑞能電子科技有公司是寧波易科投資控股有公司下屬子公司,集團公司以嵌入式軟產業為主營業務,以軟開發設計,網路工程,晶元研發, ipv6數字交換設備,移動通訊,網路電話,智能家電,汽車防盜器,遙控,電源適配器等高科技產業為重點發展方向,並從事房地產開發,酒店投資管理,國際國內貿易等業務,在線投資規模超過11億人民幣
  14. Organised by the office of the government chief information officer ( ogcio ) of the hong kong special administrative region government ( hksarg ) and hong kong cyberport management company limited ( cyberport ), in collaboration with microsoft - the developer of xbox - the programme aims to nurture local talent in digital games development and enhance the standard and competitiveness of the digital entertainment industry in hong kong

    香港政府資訊科技監辦公室、香港數碼港管理有公司及xbox開發商microsoft共同舉辦xbox游戲育才計劃,讓本地數碼游戲專才一展身手,發揮窮想像力和創意,展示高超的電腦技巧。有關計劃旨在培育本地數碼游戲方面的專才,以提升香港在數碼媒工業的技術水平及市場競爭力。
  15. The paper is organized as follows : in chapter 2, we give out models of lotka - voiterra prey - predator system without that density constraint and get the optimal harvesting policy that takes the maximum net rent as management purpose, when harvesting ability are limited or unlimited

    本文具安排如下:第二章給出了密度制約的lotka - volterra捕食者-食餌系統,當捕獲能力有時,以最大純收益為管理目標的最優捕獲策略。
  16. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期,在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下,各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報; 1989年以後,需求增速開始放緩,面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面, 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業(尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司)紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略,試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益; 1998年以後,產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩,且由於制等原因導致虧損企業法退出,因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象,企業收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升,又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  17. Satellite devices will also benefit from the sales of aerial photos from which, unlike satellite images, more precise 3d digital images can be developed. " with our access to and utilization of the software, database and documentation jointly created and owned by cuhk and cas, and the formation of our close working alliance with cuhk, satellite devices has certainly entered into a new important phase of advanced research and development in its digital map database and three dimensional geo - visualization software, " said mr leo tsoi, chairman and ceo of satellite devices corporation

    衛科創業有公司主席兼行政裁蔡兆清先生稱:衛科能夠成功取得及應用由中文大學與中國科學院合作研究新技術的軟、數據及資料,並藉此進一步鞏固與中文大學的合作伴關系;容置疑地,公司在開發更先進的電子地圖及三維視像地理系統已成功跨前一大步。
  18. If applied experiential formula mechanically to calculate the dynamic moment of the tri - eccentric butterfly vavle, its errors for the results would be larger. the paper, by virtue of the postulate of flow with fixed constant, eddiless of ideal liquid, calculated laplace equation by finite difference method in rectangular coordinates, gained pressure distribution on the butterfly disc section, thereby figured out its dynamic moment under each opening angle and the method was feasible for calculating dynamic moment of symmetry or not, designed the program and described the curve of dynamic moment. finally, the paper infered their laws

    採用經驗公式來計算三偏心蝶閥的動水力矩,誤差比較大,本文根據三偏心蝶閥的結構特點,利用理想流的定常、旋流動的假定,用有差分法在直角坐標系中求解拉普拉斯方程,得到蝶板截面上的壓力分佈,從而計算出蝶板在各個開度下的動水力矩,設計出了求解的程序,給出了程序運行的結果並進行了數據處理從而得到了動水力矩曲線,結了它的變化規律。
  19. As for charles barkley : yes, his comments on yao ming and the rockets in general are discouraging, but i find him endlessly entertaining and take most of his analysis with a smirk and a shrug

    至於說道巴克利:是的,他有關姚明和火箭的評論上是消極的,但是我發現他可以的娛樂大眾,就把他的一些分析用假笑和聳肩對待。
  20. " tour on private vehicle up to 6 passengers with private driver and guide, you have full control of the tour itinerary and see things at your own pace

    而言之,私人獨團旅遊的最大好處是不受時間景點內容的制也須配合團匆匆忙忙的要求。
分享友人