無電壓的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúdiànyāde]
無電壓的
英文
voltage free-
Accordingly, using graph theory and operating experience abroad for reference, it firstly brings forward a new method of voltage rectification which based on pilot bus with voltage control area in view of the weak coupling among every vca ( voltage control area ), using decomposing method of multi critical value, it realizes the eliminating vinculum of every vca. and then, the rectification starts by pilot bus voltage of every vca. so the resolution of whole power net is diverted into calculating smaller sub - net
由於各個電壓控制區之間無功電壓的弱耦合性,利用多閥值分解的分區演算法,實現區域間的解耦,然後根據各個子網路的主導節點的電壓進行校正,從而把求解整個網路的問題轉化為求解各個小的子網路,降低了網路維數,減少了無功設備控制動作次數,提高了校正成功率,縮短了計算時間。The voltage of bridge capacitor will become unbalanced, when inverter ' s input side is a single source. this phenomenon is inherent with the control of voltage feedback. a balance winding can overcome this shortcoming and widen the application of this circuit
採用單電源供電的半橋電路,如僅採用電壓反饋控制方案無法克服橋臂電容電壓的不平衡,通過加入平衡繞組可以克服這一缺陷,擴大電路的應用場合。High voltage shunt capacitor installation is comp - rised of capacitor cabinets or steel racks capacitor, special fuses for capacitor overload protection, capaci - tor discharge device, air - cored reactor which is applied to restrain surge current and high frequency harmonic, zno arrester without gaps for overvoltage - limiting and high voltage vacuum switch etc. capacitor cabinet is
高壓並聯電容器成套裝置主要由電容器櫃或鋼架電容器電容器過負荷保護專用熔斷器放電裝置專用放電線圈或電壓互感器,抑制涌流限制高次諧波的空芯電抗器和限制過電壓的無間隙氧化鋅避雷器及高壓真空開關17 nevine aboughazaleh, daniel mosse, childers b r, melhem r. toward the placement of power management points in real - time applications. compilers and operating systems for low power, norwell : kluwer academic publishers, 2003, pp. 37 - 52
本文建立了動態電壓調節的分析模型,證明了無電壓調節開銷情況下啟發性的x0配置是最優的調節點配置,試驗模擬進一步驗證了x0配置是最優的調節點配置方法。Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory
對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究,用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況,並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流,得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值,使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況;將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合,通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集,得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power
本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼,對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究,本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況,著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷;通過理論分析,在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理,給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律;考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響,針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply
交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同,其定子側接電網,轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組,由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁,且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制,從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速,使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力,性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機,因而有著廣闊的應用前景。High voltage shunt capacitor installation is comprised of capacitor cabinets or steel racks capacitor, spe - cial fuses for capacitor overload protection, capacitor discharge device, air - cored reactor which is applied to restrain surge current and high freq. harmonic, zno arrester without gaps for overvolage - limiting and high voltage vacuum switch etc. capacitor cabinet is made of highquality cold - rolling steel plate
高壓並聯電容器成套裝置主要由電容器櫃或鋼架電容器電容器過負荷保護專用熔斷器放電裝置抑制涌流限制高次諧波的空芯電抗器和限制過電壓的無間隙氧化鋅避雷器及高壓真空開關等設備組成。It also builds the mathematic model of all section of vscf ac exited wind power generation system on a - b - b and d - q coordinate system by the coordinate commutation technology. the thesis gives the characteristics of torque, active power, reactive power and the steady - state analysis of it. it proves that the capability of wind generator is determined to slip, the amplitude and phase of rotor voltage, the phase dispatch between stator voltage and rotor voltage
並分析了交流勵磁風力發電機作變速恆頻運行時的工作原理,闡述了與同步發電機、異步發電機的不同之處,分析了其能量平衡關系,在坐標變換技術的幫助下,詳細推導了交流勵磁發電機在a - b - c坐標系和d - q坐標系下的數學模型,分析並模擬了其有功和無功特性、轉矩和功率調節特性、穩態運行和機械特性,證明了發電機的性能由轉差率、轉子電壓的相位和幅值、定轉子電壓相位差所決定的。A new viewpoint to observe the relation of bus voltage, bus current injection and branch current of the network considering branch mutual inductance has been provided in this paper. the process of building the z - matrix of a large - scale power network is set forth in particular in this paper. and the method is employed in the fault computation system successfully
本文為了從演算法上提高故障計算的速度,在完全計及支路互感的前提下,利用節點注入電流與支路電流以及支路電流與節點電壓的關系,提出了一種能夠統一處理互感和無互感線路、快速形成大規模電網節點阻抗矩陣的新方法。Through theoretic reckoning and simulating analyzing, several control strategies for shunt apf were compared and chose ip - iq arithmetic of the instantaneous reactive power theory control strategy as the right scheme to produce the instructing current. based on it, some new control arithmetic was subjoined to suppress the resonance in system and balance the dc side capacitor voltage. two topologies of main circuit were compared and chose the three - phase voltage - source converter with a split - capacitor as its main circuit structure
通過理論計算和模擬分析,比較了並聯型apf的幾種控制策略的優點和缺點,從中選擇瞬時無功理論控制策略i _ p - i _ q計算方式為指令電流產生的演算法,並在此基礎上增加了抑制系統諧振和平衡直流側電容電壓的控制;比較了並聯型apf主電路的兩種常見形式,從中選擇了三相電壓型變流器的主電路形式;算出適合該apf的直流側電容和出線電感的參數;設計出能有效消除apf產生的高次諧波的高通濾波器。The electric power harmonic comprehensive control system with low cast and high security is applied in this article. it adopts that sourced compensation links with non - sourced compensation herewhich the former is realized by high frequency pwm control technology and the latter is carried out by crystal switch formed by non - flow and over - voltage. it can realize stepless modulation with imaginary power, mightiness compensation of harmonic and negative electricity, and circuitry consumption debasing are achieved
提出採用有源補償與無源補償相結合的電力諧波綜合治理技術及裝置,無源部分採用無涌流和過電壓的晶閘管控制電容器技術實現,有源部分採用高頻pwm控制技術實現,成本低、可靠性高、可實現無功功率的無級調節、強力補償諧波電流和負序電流,降低線路損耗。Aimed at conquering the local - searching shortcoming in ga, after establishing fuzzy regulation scale of normal voltage, a socalled on - site regulation expert anowledge based on the plantrstation concept in power systemis implemented to eliminate voltage / reactive power overlimit, to amer decrease investinentand to minimiting active power loss. 2
在給出合格電壓的模糊調整裕度的基礎上,提出採用基於廠、站概念的就地調整的專家規則進行輔助變異決策,以增強遺傳演算法的局部收斂性;所採用的專家規則主要包括越限校正、進一步減少無功設備投資和降低網損三個方面。Then the ideal models ( dielectric isolation structure with high - voltage interconnection and without high - voltage interconnection ) are simulated by a 2d device simulator medici respectively. according to the simulation results, the two models ’ breakdown mechanism is analyzed and compared, and the influence of the isolated trench structure parameter on breakdown - voltage is studied, synchronously
藉助二維數值模擬軟體medici對理想模型(有、無高壓互連線兩種情況的介質隔離結構)進行模擬,分析其耐壓機理,研究隔離槽參數(槽寬、槽內氧化層厚度)對擊穿電壓的影響。The tap - changer is made with solid state relay as its working mechanism and controlled by microprocessor. this switch has totally cancelled the mechanical drive organization, by the microprocessor according to the voltage of second side microprocessor decide the working condition of solid state rely, high regulation speed, need not transition resistor, rush current is low. operating frequently ; there is no electric arc to produce, can put in the fuel tank of the voltage transformer directly ; the structure is simple, the fabrication cost is low, benefit and use widely among the voltages transformer of distribution
其中的有載調壓分接開關,它是一種完全由固態繼電器作為分接開關執行機構,由單片機控制的有載自動調壓的變壓器分接開關。該開關完全取消了機械傳動機構,由單片機根據變壓器二次側電壓的高低,決定與變壓器各分接頭聯接的固態繼電器的工作狀態。調節速度快,改變分接頭時不需過渡電阻,沖擊電流小,可頻繁操作;無電弧產生,可以直接放在變壓器油箱中;結構簡單,造價低,便於在配電變壓器中推廣使用。Method for measurement of radio interference terminal voltage of lighting equipment
照明設備無線電干擾終端電壓的測量方法Modulating a long foil at high frequency and high voltage transmits significant radio frequency energy, which may cause interference with radio communications
裝備一個長葉片在一個高頻率高電壓的傳輸將引起無線電頻率輻射,可能引起無線電交流沖突。Non - destructive testing - measurement and evaluation of the x - ray tube voltage - constancy check by the thick filter method
無損檢驗. x射線管電壓的測量和評估.用厚濾膜法進行連續檢驗Moa is kind of necessary over - voltage protector for safety running in electrical power system, it ' s used for prevent the equipment against the damage of atmosphere and operating over - voltage without gaps is belong to the third dynasty product, it ' s recognized as the up - to - data over - voltage protector, this kind of product is made up of zinc oxide films and polymer housing for example sr, epdm, hdpe it has features of small volume, simple structure, light height, pololution - prool and non - detonation and is suitable to be usde in the densely populated city
避雷器是電力系統安全運行不可缺少的過電壓保護產品,用以保護電器設備免遭大氧過電壓和操作過電壓的損害,而復合外套無間隙氧化鋅避雷器是屬于避雷器第三產品,是當今各項性能最好的產品,其核心元件電阻片全部採用氧化鋅閥片,而外殼材料是採用復合有機材料,如硅橡膠( sr ) ,改性三元乙丙橡膠( epdm )高密度聚乙烯( hdpe )等,它具有體積小,結構簡單,重量輕,耐污積強,防爆等優點,最適合人口密度城市中使用。分享友人