照射反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhàoshèfǎnyīng]
照射反應 英文
irradiation reaction
  • 照 : Ⅰ動詞1 （照射） illuminate; light up; shine 2 （反映） reflect; mirror 3 （拍攝） take a picture ...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 照射 : shining; raying; shine; illuminate; light up; radiate; irradiation; radiation; bombardment; illum...
  1. In this article, the current status of epithermal neutron beams in the world is reviewed and also the design and construction plan of the epithermal neutron beam at the tsing hua open - pool reactor is reported

    本文將介紹世界各國在設計建造超熱中子照射管之現況，以及目前在國內清華水池式反應器建造超熱中子照射管之進展及計劃。
  2. 1. stage of putrescence : the tissue subject to radiation will have an acute regressing change and inflammatory reaction within three to four weeks after gamma knife radiosurgery

    1 .壞死期：治療後周，接受照射的組織急性退行性改變和炎性反應
  3. Green fluorescent protein ( gfp ) gene was conjugated to the 3 " end of the pap gene in order to screen easily of the transgenic cotton plants. the combined gene was cloned into plant expression vector pbi121 and then transformed. about 5000 seeds of the transgenic cotton were obtained and the some seedlings of the transgenic cotton could give a bright green fluorescence in the dark condition when the cotton seedlings were irradiated with ultraviolet rays

    為了便於轉基因棉花後代的篩選，在pap基因的3 』端融入了綠色熒光蛋白gfp ）基因，然後將融合基因克隆在植物表達載體pbi121上，再進行遺傳轉化，得轉基因棉花種子5000餘粒，將種子播種長到于葉展開時，先在黑暗中用紫外燈照射，查找表現綠色熒光的幼苗，然後再用地高辛（ dig ）標記的pap基因特異性探針對這些棉花進行點雜交，最後發現有8株棉花表現陽性反應，說明pap基因的確己經轉到了棉花的基因組中，其棉花黃萎病的抗性鑒定正在進行之中。
  4. The degradation of the electrical characteristics in sic pn junctions irradiated by neutron is attributed to the recombination centers and the electric field effect on the thermal emission of traps within the depletion region. the relationship of the ideality factor to the applied voltage is theoretically studied

    提出了中子輻照下sicpn結電特性退化的新的理論， pn結耗盡區中的輻照陷階在耗盡區電場的作用下熱發射效應得到加強，從而導致pn結正偏和反偏時的復合電流和產生電流的改變。
  5. Exposure of the retina to high irradiance levels of visible light triggers a series of complex chemical reactions within the light - sensitive rod and cone cells

    強烈的可見光照射視網膜，可引起視錐和視桿細胞內產生一連串復雜的化學反應
  6. Ion objective : to investigate effect of nd : yag laser irradiating root canals on periapical tissue. methods : three minipigs were used in this study, deciduous premolars were opened, pulps were extracted, root canals were enlarged, then irradiated with nd : yag laser 30s and filled conventionally. the changes of periapical tissue were observed after 1, 3, 7 and 15 days. results : after one day, periapical tissue showed enlargement and engorgement of blood vessel and a few of leukocyte, the changes were more serious than in control. after 3 and 7 days, there were minor reactions in periapical tissue and same as the control group. after 15 days, periapical membrance in most specimens was normal. slight inflammatory reaction was found in the test group as same as in control group. conclusion : there was little damage to periapical tissue with the laser irradiation

    目的:觀察激光在根管內照射后對根尖周組織的作用.方法:選3隻小型豬，全麻下將乳前磨牙開髓、抽髓，根管擴大后，激光照射30秒，做常規根管充填.對照組為常規根管充填. 1天、 3天、 7天和15天後觀察根尖周組織的變化.結果:激光照射后1天，根周膜血管充血、輕度炎癥，對照組只有根尖周膜充血.激光組組織反應比對照組稍重.激光照射后3天和7天，少數病例根周組織有輕度的刺激與對照組的病理表現相近.激光照射后15天部分標本根周膜正常，部分標本有輕度炎癥反應，與對照組結果基本相似.結論:本激光照射條件對根尖周組織沒有明顯損傷作用，可供臨床應用時參考
  7. The maize and neorgelia cawlinae meyendor ffii were treated with uv - b radiation with the intensities of 0uw. cm - 2 ( ck ), 10uw. cm - 2 ( r1 ) and 15uw. cm - 2 ( r2 ), the duration of uv - b treatment were ten hours per day ( from am8 : 00 to pm18 : 00 ). the effect of uv - b radiation on the photosynthesis was studied, and the results showed as follows : ( l ) the effects of uv - b radiation on photosynthesis of maize and neorgelia cawlinae meyendor ffii the results of the experiment show that the photosynthesis of maize seedlings was restrained because of the decrease of chlorophyll contents activity of hill reaction stamotal conductance activity of pepcase and atp content caused by increased uv - b radiation, and it was more restrained under higher uv - b radiation. though the activities of rubpcase and pepcase were decreased, the chlorophyll contents activity of hill reaction stamotal conductance of mature maize were not affected, therefore the photosynthesis of grown - up plant was not affected

    Cm ~ （ - 2 ） （ r2組）的uv - b輻射，每天處理10小時（ 8 ： 00 ? 18 ： 00 ） ，直至玉米成熟，以自然光照為對照（ ck組） ，對增強uv - b輻射條件下玉米和紅彩鳳梨光合作用的響應作了深入的研究和探討，結果如下： （ 1 ） uv - b輻射對玉米和紅彩鳳梨光合作用的影響研究結果表明，因增強uv - b輻射降低了玉米幼苗葉片的葉綠素含量、 hill反應活力、氣孔導度、 pepcase活性和atp含量，從而影響了玉米幼苗的光合作用，使其光合速率下降，且隨uv - b輻射強度的增加其影響程度加大；而玉米成株在增強uv - b輻射環境下其葉綠素含量、 hill反應活力、氣孔導度等未受影響，雖然其rubpcase活性和pepcase活性有所下降，但總體上其光合作用受到的影響不大。
  8. At that speed, you may not respond fast enough to an unexpected event, simply because the bright spot provided by your headlights doesn ' t give you enough time

    然而，在夜間汽車遠光燈的照射范圍只有50米，以這樣的速度，司機無法對此做出及時地反應。
  9. The present studies aimed to find the responses of neurons and glias in the target and other brain areas of the linear accelerator - irradiated rats. in the first experiment, time - dependent neurons changes in the brain after hemispheric irradiation at an single - fraction maximal dose of 20 gy were observed by investigating the expression of an immediate early gene, fos protein. the results shown : compared with that of the un - radiated rats, the expression of fos protein in the irradiated brain decreased distinctly 24 hours and 1 week after irradiation

    首先，利用即刻早期基因fos的表達，做了同一照射劑量（ 20gy ）照射大鼠半腦后不同存活期間（ 1d ， 7d ， 14d ， 2ld ， 28d ）大鼠全腦神經元動態變化的觀察，發現：受照射后1d 、 7d大鼠腦內各部位fos蛋白表達均明顯減少，隨著時間的延長，其fos免疫反應性細胞數量逐漸增加，照射后28d ，延髓、第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文腦橋內hs免疫陽性細胞數量恢復並超過正常對照組水平，但中腦、間腦及端腦內未恢復到正常對照組水平。
  10. Abstract : nano tio2 was dip - coated on active air purification sieve of active carbon. the purification effect of this sieve against various polluting gases were investigated. the result showed that purification effects on h2s, nh3, hcho, co, and toluene were notably enhanced throush degradation of pollutants by photocatalysis agent under uv irradiation, which resulted in enhanced purification ability of active carbon

    文摘:採用浸塗法在活性炭空氣凈化網上負載納米二氧化鈦，在紫外光的照射下，凈化網對一氧化碳、甲醛、硫化氫等污染物的凈化能力明顯增強，對比實驗表明，在紫外光照射下光催化劑使被吸附的污染物發生降解反應而提高活性炭的凈化能力。
  11. Nano tio2 was dip - coated on active air purification sieve of active carbon. the purification effect of this sieve against various polluting gases were investigated. the result showed that purification effects on h2s, nh3, hcho, co, and toluene were notably enhanced throush degradation of pollutants by photocatalysis agent under uv irradiation, which resulted in enhanced purification ability of active carbon

    採用浸塗法在活性炭空氣凈化網上負載納米二氧化鈦，在紫外光的照射下，凈化網對一氧化碳、甲醛、硫化氫等污染物的凈化能力明顯增強，對比實驗表明，在紫外光照射下光催化劑使被吸附的污染物發生降解反應而提高活性炭的凈化能力。
  12. The research of this paper includes : ? high - speed photography and flash x - ray radiography are both used to capture the process of al shell ' s great deformation under low pressure. front illuminations are used to get the development of the fracture on the al shell. the relative energy release is analyzed from overpressure curves measured with some sensors

    本文的研究內容主要包括： ?在受試炸藥經歷低應力大變形過程的susan試驗中，同時採用高速攝影、閃光x射線照相對彈體的撞靶過程進行了拍攝，得到了殼體膨脹變形過程圖像，並使用前照明技術觀察到了鋁殼表面產生的裂紋及其發展變化過程；從壓力傳感器測量的空氣沖擊波超壓曲線，獲得反應釋放總能。
  13. Dlc and a - sic : h films were prepared by the rf glow discharge and the reactive sputtering method respectively. there were two reasons that we chose y rays, ultraviolet ( uv ) photons, and neutrons as radiation sources. one is that y rays, uv photons and neutrons irradiation are serious at outer space and / or nucleus irradiation enviromentthe other is that the study on y rays irradiation on the films is a new and an important directioaotherwisejirnited reports have been made of the investigation on the uv photonsjieutrons irradiation influences on these films

    本文分別採用射頻（ 13 . 56mhz ）等離子體cvd及射頻反應濺射方法制得了dlc及a - sic ： h薄膜。文中主要選擇y射線、紫外光及中子作為輻照源有兩方面的原因：一方面，在外層空間， y射線及紫外光輻射十分嚴重，而在核輻射環境下y射線及中子輻射也不可忽視；另一方面， y射線輻照這兩種薄膜完全是一項開創性的工作，同時國內外對紫外光子、中子與這兩種薄膜作用的研究也很少。
  14. In the system the effects of photoinitiator and monomer concentration on grafting are not distinct, while photo - reduction time, uv irradiated polymerization time and uv light intensity have more effects on grafting yield

    實驗發現，光敏劑濃度對接枝率有一定影響；光還原時間增加，接枝率明顯增加；聚合前期接枝率提高較快，反應後期增加緩慢；紫外光照射強度的改變會影響接枝率。
  15. The conclusion is that under the neutron and 7 - ray synthetical irradiation environment of a reactor, ionization effects of neutron on the vlsi made with cmos technology are weak, and that the displacement effects of neutron induces the decreases of mobility ratio and density of charge carrier, which causes the decrease of the total static current, so it compensates the increase of the static current caused by the synthetical ionization effects of neutron and - ray

    對試驗結果綜合分析得出：在反應堆的綜合輻照環境下，中子電離效應較弱，並且由於中子位移效應引起載流子遷移率降低和載流子濃度降低，使得總的靜態電流下降，從而抵消中子和射線綜合電離導致的靜態電流增長。
  16. In addition, when the electron - cavity pairs migrates to the films surface, there is adequate water to react with these electron - cavity pairs in good time. this not only reduces the composition probability of the electron - cavity pairs but also produces a large number of highly active hydroxyls that enhances the photocatalytic ability

    紫外光照射下產生的電子-空穴對遷移到薄膜表面后，有足夠的水分子及時地與空穴發生反應，不但減少了電子-空穴的復合機率，而且產生大量的強活性羥基，使薄膜的光催化性增強。
  17. A suntan, she explained, was a defensive skin reaction to produce more of the pigment melanin to protect itself from too much harmful ultraviolet ( uv ) radiation

    她解釋說曬黑是皮膚的一種防禦反應，皮膚為了保護自己免受過多的有害的紫外線的照射產生更多的黑色素。
  18. Methods : 178 patients with multiple metastases of cancer to bones were treated with 89sr internal radiotherapy, we observed and followed up all patients closely from 3 sides, including pain palliation, analysis of focus therapy effect, side - effect

    方法：對178例轉移性骨腫瘤患者採用89鍶內照射治療，分別從緩解骨痛、病灶療效評價和不良反應三方面進行密切觀察、隨訪。
  19. We measured female visual responses to paired males placed, alternately, behind uv - blocking and uv - transmitting plexiglas partitions

    我們以無紫外線照射和紫外線照射的兩種環境，測試母魚和公魚的配對反應。
  20. In succession, tini thin film is deposited on single - crystal silicon substrate using optimized parameters utilizing sputtering, and its transformation temperature ( a * ) is 72 ? indicated by dsc curve after being annealed in an ultra - high vacuum ( uhv ) chamber. in addition, the composition of the silicon - based tini film was analyzed by an energy dispersive x - ray spectroscopy ( eds ), and the ti content in the film is approximately 51at %

    按照改進的工藝參數，在單晶硅襯底上濺射-淀積了tini薄膜，並進行了超高真空退火， dsc法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度為72 ，利用能譜分析（ eds ）技術測得其ti含量約為51at ，通過對非晶tini薄膜與單晶硅襯底之間的界面進行eds及x射線衍射（ xrd ）分析，發現在用大功率（ 2000w ）直流磁控濺射法制備tini薄膜過程中，存在ti 、 ni與si的雙向擴散，發生了界面反應，並有三元化合物ni _ 3ti _ 2si生成。
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