熱氣機效率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèqìjīxiàolǜ]
熱氣機效率 英文
efficiency hot air engine
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 熱氣 : hot-gas熱氣干（燥） desiccation; 熱氣發動機 [機械工程] hot-air engine
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. Heat engine efficiency in elliptical reversible cycle of ideal gas

    理想氣體的橢圓形可逆循環過程的熱機效率
  2. It is the same story across europe. new europe - wide efficiency standards are coming in on 14 products identified as priorities by the eu climate change programme : including consumer electronics, lighting, heating and white goods

    歐盟氣候變化行動計劃制定了新的適用於全歐洲的效率標準， 14類產品被認定為首要達標的對象，其中包括消費類電器，照明、發熱裝置及冰箱、洗衣機等被歸類為「白色貨物」的家電產品。
  3. " automatic reset n. c. series connected thermal overload protection, two moisture sensing probes, prelubricated shaft bearings and class f insulation. * efficiencies include all mechanical losses including mechanical seals.

    自動重置n . c .系列，連接過熱保護裝置，兩個潮氣檢測探頭，預潤滑軸承和f級絕緣。 *效率包括所有機械密封中的機械損失。
  4. The major pillars supporting this success include highly efficient illumination, compressed - air systems, new designs for heating and air conditioning, funneling heat losses from compressors into heating buildings, and detailed energy measurement and billing

    成功的主因包括高效率照明設備、空氣壓縮系統、新設計的暖氣和空調、減少熱從壓縮機進入建築物時的損失，以及在能源計量和財務上精打細算。
  5. Which are higher than electric driven heat pump, gas boiler, coal boiler and electric boiler. the energy grade theory analysis results also show that the energy utilization of gehp is comparatively reasonable. exergy cost of gehp is 11. 2 yuan / gj by thermoeconomic method, which is much lower than the heating price nowadays

    對比發現，燃氣機熱泵的一次能源利用率和（火用）效率均高於電動熱泵、燃氣鍋爐、燃煤鍋爐和電鍋爐；對燃氣機熱泵系統的能級分析也表示系統的能量利用過程比較合理；通過熱經濟學的分析，得出燃氣機熱泵的供熱（火用）成本為11 . 2元gj ，這個價格與現行集中供熱的價格相比還是很有優勢的。
  6. The results show, when heating, the primary energy ratio of gehp is 1. 76 and exergy efficiency is 29. 12 %

    結果表明：燃氣機熱泵在供熱時的一次能源利用率為1 . 76 ， （火用）效率為29 . 12 。
  7. Giving some suggestions to develop the fuel according to the experiment result. the final experiment result is very good. after using alcohol - blended diesel oil in diesel engine, the power can be achieved, the let of contamination is reduced, thermal efficiency enhanced, the exhaust degree and the max combustion pressure is steady

    對理論和實驗結論進行總結，對課題的發展提出建議實驗的最終數據證明：在柴油機上燃用乙醇柴油后，能夠達到原機的功率，並且柴油機的排放狀況有很大的改善，熱效率有一定的提高，排氣溫度和最高燃燒壓力基本不變，實驗結果是比較理想的，可以考慮在實際中應用和推廣乙醇柴油。
  8. Via the analysis of heat balance computation model and the computation of online heat balance for industrial coal boiler, this dissertation researched overall input heat, efficient utilized quantity of heat, heat losing of discharge flue gas, heat losing of chemistry and mechanism incomplete combustion, heat losing of dispelling heat of boiler, heat efficiency, air superfluous coefficient, wind speed, wind quantity, computation of primary air circle cutting and whose influence on boiler combustion efficiency

    本文通過對工業煤粉鍋爐熱平衡計算模型的分析，利用在線熱平衡計算，研究了總輸入熱、有效利用熱量、排煙熱損失、化學不完全燃燒熱損失、機械不完全燃燒熱損失、鍋爐散熱熱損失、熱效率、空氣過剩系數、風速、風量及一次風切圓計算以及這些因素對鍋爐燃燒效率的影響。
  9. Abstract : the hot spinnig process of forming high pressure c ylinder which using home - made numerical control machine, is introduced. this proc ess has the advantage of the higher material utilization and production officien cy

    文摘:介紹用國產數控機床加工高壓貯氣瓶的熱旋壓成形新工藝，對國內氣瓶生產提出了1種具有較高材料利用率，較高生產效率的數控化加工方法。
  10. The precondition of establishing mathematics model of torpedo turbine system in design condition is to fulfill the external conditions ( such as torpedo sailing speed and depth etc. ) and inner conditions ( such as turbine power and efficiency etc. ). after establishing mathematics model of torpedo turbine system in design condition, we compiled simulation program to compute all kinds of inner parameters of turbine engine include engine type, principal layout of turbine, inner structure of turbine and state parameters of gases

    首先分析設計工況時渦輪機動力系統，在滿足魚雷動力系統的各項外部條件（如魚雷航深、航速等）和內部條件（如渦輪機功率、效率，燃燒室壓力、溫度，轉子機械強度等）的前提下，建立起設計工況渦輪發動機的數學模型，編程計算並確定渦輪機內部機械結構和燃氣熱力學狀態各參數。
  11. Three schemes for this technology were given, including air - blown gasification, recycle gas - blown gasification and steam & recycle gas - blown gasification, which were computed and analyzed. due to different conversion ratio of coal and different temperature that gas enters into gas turbine, the different results were got and analyzed, such as gas heat value, gasification efficiency and generation efficiency

    本文針對空氣氣化方案、再循環煤氣氣化方案以及水蒸汽+再循環煤氣氣化方案對煤部分氣化聯合循環發電系統進行計算分析，根據不同的碳轉化率以及煤氣進入燃氣輪機前不同的溫度，得出不同的煤氣熱值、氣化效率、發電效率等，並進行了分析，提出了適合不同目標工業應用的煤部分氣化方案。
  12. Much works has been distributed to the development of a vacuum system to simulate the outer space and a measurement system to test the arcjet performance. ignition experiments in various operational modes have been done with argon as propellant. macroscopical working parameters including thrust, mass flow rate, voltage, current, inlet pressure and vacuity are obtained by the test measurement system and actual performance parameters including specific impulse, thrust efficiency, ratio of thrust and power and ratio of power and mass flow are calculated

    以氬氣作為推進劑，在不同工況下進行點火實驗，測量獲得了其工作推力、電弧電壓和電流、推進劑流率和弧室壓力等宏觀參數，得到了不同實驗條件下其工作的實際比沖、推力效率、推力/功率比以及比功率等性能參數，分析了推進劑質量流率、電弧功率、電弧加熱發動機電弧室結構尺寸等因素對其性能的影響，為數值模擬研究和實際的低功率電弧加熱發動機優化設計及研製提供了實驗基礎。
  13. With fast development of our country " s gas industry and air ' s increasingly serious contamination in city, using gas instead of coal and supplying energy in high efficiency and cleanliness has become necessary way in city. there are different problems in the current heating ( air conditioning ) systems. in the cogeneration system, heat and power affect each other, heating - pump heating ( aie conditioning ) system can not satisfy the peak load very well, the cost of gas fuel in boilor heating sestem is so high. the high generating efficiency of the diesel - engine two - sourse heating ( air conditioning ) systems is limited in range of 100kw - 1000kw, the heating scope is so limited. combined cycle of two sourse heating ( air conditioning ) system is most suitable selection to buesness community with big scope my paper aim at this syetem ' s primary question when it is applied in our country - - - - bringing project into execution and technology economy feasibility and off - design performence, combined with a certain demonstrating project in beijing buesness community, going along with calculating and analyzing, drawing out some efficient datas and conclusions, based on this, bringing out primary alements affecting combined cycle of two sourse heating ( air conditioning ) system " economics

    熱電聯產系統熱電相互牽連，熱泵供暖（空調）系統不容易很好地滿足尖峰負荷，鍋爐供暖系統供熱中天然氣燃料構成的成本過高，內燃機雙源供暖（空調）系統的高發電效率僅限於100kw - 1000kw負荷范圍，供熱面積有限。對于大面積的商業園區、居民小區，燃燒天然氣的燃氣-蒸汽聯合循環雙源供暖（空調）系統是最佳選擇之一。本論文針對該系統在我國應用時的主要問題- - -方案的技術實施與技術經濟可行性，結合北京某一商業園區示範工程，進行了系統的計算與分析，得到了有效的數據與結論，在此基礎上，提出影響聯合循環雙源供暖（空調）系統經濟性的主要因素，並進行敏感性分析，得出有益的結論；最後通過各種供暖方案的比較分析回答了某些人對該系統的疑慮和不解，並指出系統的優化方向。
  14. This new technology changes from the traditional method by which the induced and compressor wheel separately are designed and produced to a new one by which the one - piece compressor is designed. on the basis of this new technology and the optimum blade profile, the performance of both the compressor and the turbocharger is largely improved. through the heating power calculation of the compressor, the analysis of the surge and the block of the compressor, the test - bed performance test of the turbocharger, the matching test of turbocharger and diesel engine, the propulsion test of the turbocharger on plateau condition, it is proved that the newly - designed compressor not only has high efficiency, but also improves the flow distribution in the high efficiency area so that the propulsion line can run through the high efficiency area

    主要內容包括：提出一種全新的壓氣機葉輪技術和概念，這種技術將傳統的導風輪和壓氣機分開設計、單獨加工改為整體設計、整體加工的單體葉輪；從增壓器與柴油機配機計算所得出的基本參數出發，通過對壓氣機進行熱力計算，確定壓氣機的基本結構參數；再對葉型以及葉輪輪廓與葉輪罩殼的配合間隙進行優化，對新設計的壓氣機進行喘振和堵塞分析；通過增壓器平臺性能試驗，驗證了新設計的壓氣機的性能水平得到了較大的提高，達到了提高增壓器的整體性能水平的目的；通過增壓器與柴油機配機試驗、以及增壓器用於高原條件下的牽引試驗，驗證了新設計的壓氣機不但具有高效率，還改善了高效率區的流量分佈，使牽引特性線貫穿高效率區。
  15. The disposal of the valves and intake manifold structure not only affect fresh air charge but airflow in the cylinder, which immediately affect combustion efficiency and the performance of dynamic, economic and emission. the structure of the air distributing institution has influence on charging efficiency and the noise of engine. the combustion chamber affects compression scale which has great influence on dynamical performance ; f / v which affects the exhaust of hc ; squash area and clearance which have great influence on the intensity of squash

    氣缸蓋的氣門排列方式與氣道結構形式影響進氣充量和氣流在氣缸內的運動，從而影響了燃燒效率，對整機的動力性、經濟性以及排放都有直接的影響；配氣機構的形式影響充氣系數和整機噪聲等；缸蓋燃燒室決定了影響整機動力性能的壓縮比，影響hc排放的f / v和對擠流起決定性作用的擠氣面積以及擠氣間隙，所以燃燒室對整機動力性、經濟性、排放等都有重要的影響；氣缸蓋是整機熱負荷與熱應力最大的部件之一，熱負荷過高將不利於發動機壽命以及可靠性的提高。
  16. Starting from the frozen food and refrigeration principles and using comparative analysis method, we get conclusions that in the blow - frozen device, the open - mode, cold - quantity reclaim, low - press, direct - cooling air, absorbing - heat air cycle have the most significant reductions in food freeze dry cost, food hygiene, devices delicate, organizating air stream, non - electrical heat, high efficiency and safe refrigeration etc. the cold - cumulating and dryness tin is the equipment which applys the store - release characteristic of cold - cumulating stuff, ensures the higher efficiency of open - mode cold - quantity reclaim low - press direct - cooling air, shoulders conveyance of the saturated and frozen air to frozen storeroom to reduce dry cost of food and dry the cycling air to ensure safe and reliable

    從食品冷凍和製冷原理入手，用對比分析方式得到了在吹風式凍結裝置中，開式回冷低壓直接冷卻吸熱循環空氣製冷機具有最大幅度降低食品凍結乾耗、確保食品冷凍安全、系統簡單、凍結庫小巧、氣流易於組織、無電機熱量、效率較高和製冷安全等結論。蓄冷乾燥器是通過蓄冷材料的蓄?釋冷特性，來保證開式回冷低壓直接冷卻吸熱循環空氣製冷機具有較高的效率，同時蓄冷乾燥器還擔負著輸送飽和低溫空氣至凍結庫以降低食品凍結乾耗和乾燥循環空氣以確保整機安全可靠工作的主要設備。
  17. Engine operating conditions cold be changed quickly and are very bad sometimes, such as : from suddenly cranking to driving in winter, acceleration to sudden torque demand. in the light of zero emission vehicles, in order to achieve better hot efficiency, maximum power, higher safety and best emission, engine controls become more and more difficult. automotive engines are typical nonlinear, time - delay, time - varying parameter systems

    汽車發動機使用環境變化大，使用條件有時非常惡劣，從寒冷的冬天突然啟動進入行駛狀態，行駛過程中的突然加速，急劇的扭矩變化等等，在這樣的條件下，為了使其熱效率、輸出功率、行駛性、安全性和排氣清潔性處于最佳狀態，給汽車發動機的控制帶來了極大的困難，特別是零排放汽車排放標準的提出，對發動機控制提出了更高的要求。
  18. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ （ 60 ）粗品產率的影響；接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ （ 60 ）固體，比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果；然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機，利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法，得到了純c _ （ 60 ）薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜；探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底表面結構以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響；最後通過xps ， afm ，紫外，紅外，拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定量分析。
  19. This paper gives an example that is a project about repowering 2 50mw coal - fired plant as combined cycle. it is found out that after full firing repowering, the absolute efficiency gain is 4. 62 % and after feed water heating repowering, the absolute efficiency gain is 2. 78 %

    本文結合2 50mw燃煤機組改造為聯合循環的方案實例，計算出排氣助燃型聯合循環系統更新改造使原燃煤機組絕對效率提高了4 . 62 % ，給水加熱型聯合循環系統更新改造使原燃煤機組絕對效率提高了2 . 78 % 。
  20. The main studing contents include : ( 1 ) the vrv heat pump air condition system ' s system structure, temperature - control characters, operating way and operating range of compressor and system efficiency of low temperature woking condition are analyzed and demonstrated. the results note that the adoption of vrv heat pump air condition system in dalian region is completely viable in technique

    主要研究內容包括： （ 1 ）針對大連地區的氣溫狀況，就vrv空調系統的系統構成方式、溫控特性、壓縮機運行方式、運轉范圍以及低溫工況機組效率進行分析論證，論證結果表明大連地區冬季採用vrv熱泵空調採暖在技術上是完全可行的。
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