熱測力計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rècèlìjì]
熱測力計
英文
heat dynamometer-
Detection : carbon - sulfur analyzer, oxygen analyzer, glazing machine, rockwell ( vickers ) hardometer, profile projector, surfagauge, scan electron microscope, laser conductometer, magna - check, universal measuring instrument, metallograph and image analysis system, abrasion tester, universal test machine and other advanced analysis and detection equipment and instruments
檢測類：碳硫分析儀、氧分析儀、試驗室用拋光機、洛（維）氏硬度計、輪廊投影儀、表面粗糙度測量儀、掃描電鏡、激光熱導儀、磁力探傷機、萬能測量儀、金相顯微鏡及圖像分析系統、磨損試驗機、萬能試驗機及其它的先進的分析檢測設備和儀器等產品類。Abstract : in the research of internal combustion engine, recordingin - cylinder pressure and temperature is an essential technique to study the thermal cycle of internal combustion engine. the combustion analyzer developed in this study will give both the measurements at sampling points per crank angle or sampling cycle, calculate and show the real time parameters which decide the working process of internal combustion engine, such as pressure accelerating rate, indicateed mean effective pressure, cycle - to - cycle variation, heat release rate, etc. compared with the imported congeneric products, the analyzer has many advantages such as chinese interface, low price, easy operateing, convenience in maintainance and easy upgrading
文摘:為了測錄內燃機缸內的壓力及溫度，開發了一種內燃機燃燒分析儀.該分析儀由國產高速數據採集卡及自行開發的控制軟體組成.它不僅能精確設置每度曲軸轉角內采樣點的個數和採集循環數，而且在採集過程中能實時計算和表徵內燃機工作過程的壓力升高率、平均指示壓力、循環變動率、放熱率等參數.經實際使用以及與國外產品相比表明，此分析儀具有全中文界面、價格低、操作簡單、使用維護方便、功能便於擴充等優點In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased
同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。After the bottleneck in the original ethene production plant is analyzed, the revamp design plan for srt - iii cracking furnace is proposed. the measuring results after revampment show that the thermal efficiency and ethene recovery ratio are increased compared with the design data ; the production capacity of ethene cracking furnace is enhanced, and energy consumption is reducted
通過分析原乙烯裝置生產存在的「瓶頸」 ，提出了srt -型裂解爐改造的設計方案，並對改造後效果進行測量，熱效率和乙烯收率均比設計值有所提高，乙烯裂解爐的生產能力提高了，能耗降低了。But when the wind - speed becomes above 1m / s hereafter, wind - speed increase for the cpu thermal siphon of transmit heat the ability ' s gain result the deceleration. so it is considered perfect when the wind - speed is 1m / s. through this experimentation we found that when the cpu thermal syphon cooling machine used acetone as working fluid, wind - speed 1m / s, cpu chip caloricty 60w, its volumetric heat release rate came to 1. 3 104w / ( m3k )
通過本次實驗測出所使用的cpu重力熱管散熱器在使用丙酮為工質，風速1m / s ， cpu晶元發熱量為60w時，其體積散熱率達到1 . 3 104w / （ m3k ） ，能保證晶元溫度與環境溫度之差小於40 ，能很好的適應pentium -計算機長期運行的要求。To validate the formulated transition element for the calculation of the hot - spot stress and stress concentration factor in the welded components by experimental results, the stress concentration factor of the experimental welded specimens carried out in the research group is calculated by using the developed plane - transition element. the calculated stress concentration factor in the two types of tested welding components agrees well with that obtained from the experimental result. and the calculated result on the tendency of hot - spot stresses agrees well with that from the measured result
為了驗證文中構造的過渡單元模型用於分析焊接節點附近的應力集中問題的正確性和有效性，進一步又對過渡單元模型進行實驗結果驗證，採用平面過渡單元模型計算了本課題組進行的兩類焊接構件的應力集中系數，並與根據實測方法得到的應力集中系數進行了比較，計算結果與實驗測試得到的應力集中系數和相應的熱點應力變化趨勢比較吻合，為本文建立的過渡單元的實際應用提供了初步的基礎。After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定，確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒，增設煙氣含氧量分析，可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下，極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果，從而降低排煙溫度45 ，減少加熱爐排煙損失，節約了煤氣量6 %以上。3. on boiler retrofit, the calculation of fuel burning, the heat calculation of boiler inside structure and convection section, and the design of structure parameter of feed water heat exchanger are made. the flue gas channels " resistance calculation and the boiler strength verifying are also carried out. replacement of water cooling wall improves heat exchanging and decreases loss of heat radiant
對鍋爐本體進行了燃料燃燒計算、爐膛結構熱力計算、對流受熱面結構熱力計算、鍋爐給水加熱器結構參數設計、煙道阻力計算及鍋爐元件強度校核等；改進了水冷壁布置使換熱效果更好，減少輻射換熱損失；改進對流段結構，更充分的利用爐膛出口煙氣余熱，提高熱效率；並且進行了煙氣阻力計算、熱效率計算和能量平衡測試，對改進后的稠油燃料和改進前進行了對比，燃燒狀況和熱效率有明顯改善。Establishing on the foundation of the project of " the monitoring state and maintenance assist support system of feed pump for 300mw unit, shiheng power plant, shandong ", this paper ' s content comprise on - line monitoring and thermodynamic calculation on small steam turbine for feed water pump, and supply the necessary data for feed water pump ' s performance analysis, trouble analysis and small steam turbine ' s performance analysis, optimization, heat stress calculation and tremble monitoring
=本論文的內容是建立在「山東石橫電廠給水泵狀態監測與維修輔助支持系統」項目基礎上，涉及大型機組鍋爐給水泵驅動用小汽輪機進行在線監測和熱力計算，為給水泵的性能分析、故障分析以及小汽輪機的性能分析和優化、熱應力計算和震動監測提供必需的數據。In order to monitor on - line expansion difference during operation for lai cheng power plant in shandong province, this paper not only describes the realization of data acquisition, but also gives curve of rotor thermal stress according to stress caculation. furthermore improve traditional warming process. it can be observed that by means of the on - line system the start - up duration has been decreased for no. 1 unit of lai cheng power plant start up
並依據萊城電廠機組的實際情況，經過理論計算給出了機組不同溫升率下的熱應力曲線，對傳統暖機過程進行了一定的改進，可縮短啟機時間，經萊城電廠1機組大修后冷態啟動檢驗完全符合實測值，證明本系統在實際運用中具有廣泛的推廣價值。Abstract : based on the operation data, the cold start - up and warm start - up curves of a czecho 200 mw steam turbine are worked out according to the operation rules ; the fem calculating models of the temperature field and stress field of the high pressure rotor are established, and the suitable boundary conditions are given ; the temperature field and stress field of the high pressure rotor are calculated and analysized during these two working situation
文摘:在現場實測數據的基礎上，根據運行規程擬定捷制200mw機組的冷態啟動和溫態啟動曲線；建立高壓轉子溫度場和應力場有限元計算模型，確定相應的邊界條件；計算分析在這兩種工況下高壓轉子的溫度場和熱應力場。Ergonomics of the thermal environment - analytical determination and interpretation of heat stress using calculation of the predicted heat strain
熱環境的人類工效學.通過計算預測的熱應變對熱應力的分析測定和說明This experiment include many contents, in a word, that is summer condition experiment, winter condition experiment > summer - winter transition condition experiment and winter - summer transition condition experiment, furthermore summer condition experiment still include flux changing experiment and winter condition experiment still include thermal balance experiment this article dealt with the data of the test, calculating out energy absorbing ( energy discharging ) of buried pipe in winter condition ( summer condition ), input power of heat pump x heat exchanging of piece buried pipe length x co - efficiency performance ? op ( energy efficiency rate ? er ) and average heat exchanging coefficient ; in additiont this article compares the inlet water temperature and outlet water temperature of underground the first layer and the second layer buried pipe when heat pump was running, the results are that the heat exchanging ability of the second layer buried pipe outgos the first layer buried pipe, and heat exchanging is more stable ; and still analyse earth temperature resuming in the transition season. the results are earth temperature resume fast in the first week when the heat pump runs off
本文測試內容相當多，概括地說就是四個工況的測試，即夏季製冷工況的測試、冬季供熱工況的測試、夏?冬過渡季測試和冬?夏過渡季測試；另外在夏季工況的測試中還進行了變流量測試，在冬季工況的測試中還進行了熱平衡測試。本文對測試數據進行了處理，計算出了冬（夏）季工況埋管吸（放）熱量、熱泵空調器供熱量（製冷量） 、熱泵空調器輸入功率、埋管單位管長換熱量、供熱性能系數（製冷能效比）和平均傳熱系數等；另外，還比較了熱泵運行時地下一二層埋管進出水溫度變化情形，得出地下二層埋管換熱能力優于地下一層埋管，且換熱很穩定；並分析了過渡季地下一二層埋管溫度恢復情形，得出熱泵系統停機一周內地溫恢復特別快。The system innovatively solved the technology difficulties of real - time ability stability security and connectivity, and realized the browsing of real - time thermo - supply parameters and the dealing of thermo - supply parameters statistic report in the whole net by using currently advanced computer network and dbms technology and the state power company ' s intranet
該系統採用目前先進的計算機網路技術和數據庫管理系統，藉助全省電力行業intranet網路，創新地解決了供熱監測與計量系統的實時性、穩定性、安全性與開放性等技術難題，實現了熱電站本身乃至全電力行業的熱網數據實時信息瀏覽和供熱數據統計報表處理。The larson - miller method and the superheater wall temperature computation model brought forward by soviet criterion are adopted to calculate the life loss caused by creep. and a simplification formula is put forward to apply in the on - line life inspection system
本文採用拉森米勒參數法，結合前蘇聯1973年熱力計算標準中的過熱器壁溫計算模型，對前期蠕變壽命損耗進行了計算；並提出簡化方法，用於在線壽命監測系統中。Combined the real testing data, the paper developed a calculation program of water wall temperature and pressure drop for designed supercritical pressure cfb boiler with vertical water walls. the hydrodynamic calculation and safety checkout under five loads was carried out
結合實際運行的循環流化床鍋爐的熱態測試數據，開發了垂直水冷壁壁溫及水動力計算程序，根據爐膛熱負荷分佈規律，建立了膜式水冷壁熱流密度分佈函數。The overall modal of test - bed for test & control system is built, based on deeply analysis of thermal torpedo ' s power & propelling system in a overall design view. in the paper, the general building of test & control system, the building of all parts " simulation model ( subsystem or module ), testing software designing and rotation rate control designing are discussed mainly
本文在對魚雷熱動力推進系統性能深入研究的基礎上，完成了動力推進系統測控系統試驗臺的研製，包括測控系統總體設計、各模塊模擬模型建立、測試軟體設計及轉速控制器研製等主要內容。With the pressure measurement system for the swirl chamber diesel engine, by using the methods of equivalent power and the seven point three degree average for the indicator diagram, we can correct the tdc, smooth the pressure curve and make more accurate pressure data that is a well basis for the calculation of combustion heat release rate
摘要本文在自行開發的渦流室柴油機壓力數據測錄系統的基礎上，利用等效功法和七點三次加權移動平均法，分別對示功圖進行了上止點校正和壓力曲線光順，使壓力數據更精確，為燃燒放熱率的計算打下了良好的基礎。However, the performance of thermoelectric materials can be optimized if various materials with different properties are arranged along the temperature axis to form a graded or laminated thermoelectric material. in the present work some homogeneous materials such as bi2te3 - and fesi2 - based thermoelectric materials as well as pseudo - binary alloys ( pbte ) 1 - x ( snte ) x ( 0 x 1 ) have been prepared, their thermoelectric properties have been measured, and the possibilities for constitution of laminated structures have been discussed. the processes for preparation of laminated thermoelectric materials and the thermal stress buffer layers sandwiched between thermoelectric material segments have been studied
本項工作主要包括： 1 ）均質熱電材料bi _ 2te _ 3基、 fesi _ 2基以及膺兩元合金（ pbte ） _ （ 1 - x ） （ snte ） _ x （ 0 x 1 ）的制備與性能研究，適合於製作梯度功能材料的各種均質熱電材料的篩選； 2 ）異種材質及近乎相同材質疊層材料制備工藝的研究以及熱應力緩和層的研究） ； 3 ）採用sem 、 edax 、 empa 、 xps等多種手段，對界面處微觀組織結構、擴散與反應的分析； 4 ）採用數學建模計算及實驗測量，對兩元和多元疊層熱電材料的結構設計以及性能和熱穩定性的研究。In the domestic factories of twt manufacture, the data of dispersion and interaction impedance are usually obtained by simulation. although the measurement of beam - wave interaction can get the data, which including large and expensive equipments. but it can not find the blemish of sws as early because it must wait until the finishing of whole manufacture
目前，國內行波管生產科研單位基本都是通過軟體計算得到慢波結構的色散和耦合阻抗冷參量，或者待整支管子裝配完成後，通過熱測來估計出慢波結構的色散和耦合阻抗，這樣做不但測量不準確，而且也不能及時發現慢波結構的缺陷，浪費了大量人力、財力。分享友人