熱源溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèyuánwēndù]
熱源溫度
英文
temperature of hot source-
A large heat source at anomalous high temperatures must be present at depths of some thousand metres.
深度1000米左右,一定存在大量的,溫度非常高的熱資源。Heat convected, a mode of motion developed by such combustion, was constantly and increasingly conveyed from the source of calorification to the liquid contained in the vessel, being radiated through the uneven unpolished dark surface of the metal iron, in part reflected, in part absorbed, in part transmitted, gradually raising the temperature of the water from normal to boiling point, a rise in temperature expressible as the result of an expenditure of 72 thermal units needed to raise i pound of water from 50 to 212 fahrenheit
燃燒所引起的運動形式之一-熱對流傳熱,不斷地加速度地從熱源體傳導給容器中的液體,由那凹凸不平未經打磨的黑色鑄鐵面把熱向周圍發散出去一部分反射回來,一部分被吸收,另一部分被傳導,使水的溫度從常溫逐漸升到沸點。這種溫度的上升可作為消費結果標志如下:將一磅水從華氏五十度加熱到二百十二度,需耗七十二熱量單位。In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv
理化學研究表明,該病毒為rna病毒,對氯仿、乙醚敏感;胰酶試驗中,經37 、 1小時處理的病毒,仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長,並且毒力基本保持不變;耐酸性試驗中,病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時,毒力僅下降一個滴度;耐熱性試驗中,該病毒在恆定溫度50 ,設定不同時間,從5分鐘到150分鐘,毒力均有不同程度下降,其中, 50作用30分鐘,病毒平均滴度下降2個單位; 50 , 60分鐘, cpe消失;恆定時間1小時,設定不同溫度( 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ) ,病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力, cpe消失。生物學試驗,利用實驗室現有條件,選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養,發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感; mdck細胞次之; f81細胞經多次傳代,亦可出現cpe ;而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明,該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。In this paper, using phoenics software to compute and analyze the variety rule of the convecting transfer heat at the basis of computing and analyzing the temperature and velocity field of one underfloor supply air room with a focus hot source, and concluding that the number of the hot source and the supply air outlet > the intensity of the hot source and the volume of supply air will influence convecting transfer heat, and obtained its correlativity formula
本文針對一下部有集中熱源的地板送風空調小室,利用phoenics軟體,在計算分析小室內氣流的速度場及溫度場的基礎上,對對流熱轉移量的變化規律做了計算分析,最後得出對于下送風小室的對流熱轉移量與熱源的個數、送風口個數、熱源強度、送風量等因素有關,並且得出了其相關關系式。The advantage of the method is that the implicit interaction between dhss is transformed to the explicit relations between their contribution ratios
作者首先提出了組合溫度尺度法,它有效地將離散熱源之間抽象的相互作用轉換為邊界條件之間明確的物理關系。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。It does not need much area, not any pollution, not consuming much electricity power, not need much cost. gshp combined floor radiation air - conditioning system possess high seasonal average cop value and great capacity of edaphic depositing heat energy, can ease up supplied water temperature fluctuating with the change of the outdoor air temperature
地源熱泵技術聯合地板輻射對房間進行冷暖聯供的形式,具有地源熱泵季節性平均性能系數高、土壤蓄熱能力強、能緩解空氣源熱泵存在的供冷供熱能力隨環境溫度波動大的矛盾等優點。For the long term operation, the growth rate of temperature is higher than that of average temperature of the soil, the system analysis should therefore be implemented from the viewpoint of both energy equilibrium and heat barrier in order to ensure the whole stability and reliability
長期運行中,熱屏障帶的溫度增長速率要高於土壤平均溫度的增長,建議從負荷平衡和熱屏障兩個角度進行分析,以保證地源熱泵系統穩定可靠的運行。For a soil or rock of water - lacked, a heat transfer theoretical model is developed, which is a steady or unsteady, the results show that reservoir temperature, thermal diffusion coefficient, inlet temperature, flow rate of and run time of ground source heat pumps have an effect directly on heat transfer process of dhe. it can deduce that intermit running is favorable for this type of soils and rocks
對于貧含水地下巖土層建立了穩態與非穩態傳熱的理論模型,分析結果表明,巖土層的熱儲溫度、導溫系數、埋地換熱器進水溫度、流量以及地源熱泵系統的運行時間或開停機比,都對埋地換熱器的傳熱過程產生直接影響,可以推斷,對于該類型巖土層的地源熱泵系統,採用間歇運行將是有利的。Besides, practical load of the ghes varies with time. the variable load of ghes is decomposed as a series of pulse load, and the superimposition principle is employed to obtain the real temperature response of the ghes on basis of the theoretical solutions of a single borehole experiencing a constant heat flux
利用把具有摘要, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .復雜邊界條件和熱源的問題分解為許多較簡單的問題的方法,把具有多個鉆孔的地熱換熱器溫度場化作許多單孔溫度場的益加,建立了多鉆孔地熱換熱器溫度場亞加模型。Through field investigation and analysis indoor, with studying all hydrochemistry data in detail, including macro components and micro components, the author finds out the hydrochemistry feature of ground water. for further specifying the ground water system, with cluster analysis of macro components of surface water and ground water in total 147 samples and the analysis of micro components, including ree, the main ground water systems are distinguished by and large, especially the ground water system main of fault no. 7 and fault no. 15 water bearing belts which have differences at macro and micro components between the two ground water systems, moreover, the main hydrogeochemistry effects are established such as lixiviation, oxidization, precipitation and mixing effect, especially the mixing effect which result in the complexit y of the hydrochemistry of deep bearing tectonic fracture water. based on them, the hydro geological model of upper dam base is established, meanwhile the author summarizes the hydrochemistry feature of weathering crevice water, surface tectonic crevice water and deep tectonic crevice water
為此,本文以大崗山壩區水文地球化學問題為研究對象,通過野外調查和室內分析,詳細的研究了壩區水化學資料,包括宏量組分、微量組分,查明了壩區地下水水化學特徵,對採集的147個地表及地下水樣的宏量組分進行聚類分析,結合微量元素,稀土元素的研究,並應用二氧化硅地熱溫標確定了深部構造裂隙水的熱源深度,基本區分了壩區各個主要地下水水系,特別是以f7 、 f15斷裂含水帶為主的地下水系,它們的宏量組分、微量組分以及稀土等方面均存在差異,以此為基礎,結合壩區水文地質條件,建立了壩區的上壩址的水文地質模型,同時通過分析了壩區花崗巖區的水化學資料,確立了壩區主要的水文地球化學作用,分別為:溶濾作用、氧化作用、沉澱作用、以及混合作用,混合作用是導致深部承壓裂隙水水化學復雜的主要原因,並總結了壩區風化裂隙水、淺部構造裂隙水、深部構造裂隙水的水化學特徵。The heat conduction problems with joule heats are greatly simplified and no matter how the joule heat is distributed and no matter which coordinates are adopted, this method is still available
此方法使焦耳內熱源溫度場問題得到簡化,並且不論焦耳熱源的分佈如何,不論何種正交坐標系均可採用。When it is too cold or there is not enough thermal energy in the first - nst so we can not regulate to the initial value even if the valves are all opened, we must at this time revise initial value of the t6mpeate of the second - net, lower the heat - supply standard, and make the pots which near the heat - source or far to the heatsource are both have energy to.,
當天氣太冷或一次熱網供熱能力不足時,即便是二次熱網閥門全開也不能調節到設定值,此時必須修正二次熱網溫度設定值,降低供熱標準,使熱源近端和末端都有熱量可供,解決系統失調。The paper establishes mathematics model of electromagnetic heating system of eddy current field and temperature field, and gives corresponding discrete format with elements as eight nodes, hexahedron equal cell, through calculating eddy - current field to gain the internal heat source that the temperature field needed, to use discrete method to solve the problem of induction - heating part ' s temperature field by axial symmetrical electromagnetic, and then to analyze the characteristic of instantaneous temperature field
本文建立了電磁加熱系統的渦流場和溫度場間接耦合的數學模型,分析了不同頻率下渦流和溫度的分佈情況,並以八節點六面體等參元為例給出了渦流場對應的離散格式,通過計算渦流場獲得溫度場所需要的內熱源強度,加熱部件的溫度場以軸對稱格式進行離散求解,並對瞬態溫度場有限單元法的求解特點進行了分析。Numerical analysis of temperature field with heat. transfer of a concentrated heat - resource
帶集中熱源的散熱器溫度場的數值分析Finally, the influence on the economy of the heat source temperature is presented
最終本文提出了熱源溫度的經濟性影響的問題。The cop of mhhp rises with temperature increasing of driving heat source, while the range of temperature upgrading reduces with the temperature increasing of driving heat source
金屬氫化物熱泵的性能系數隨驅動熱源溫度的升高而增大,但溫升幅度隨驅動熱源溫度的升高而減小。Data on industrial heat pump installations in some countries and distribution of these according to heat pump type and industry sector as well as heat source temperatures are reported
本文也給出了,在一些地區,根據熱源溫度、熱泵形式和工業區的特點來設計的熱泵的安裝與分佈情況的數據。In the external region, heat transfer between the u - tube borehole and the ground is considered with a model of a finite line - source in a semi - infinite medium, and it is the first time to achieve an analytical solution of the temperature distribution for a such a transient two - dimensional conduction problem by means of the green - function method
對單個鉆孔的傳熱劃分為兩個區域分別進行研究。在鉆孔周圍區域,將豎直u型管的傳熱簡化為有限長線熱源的傳熱問題,採用格林函數法首次得到了有限長線熱源溫度分佈的解析解。This paper use cfd commercial software airpak to simulate the temperature fields and velocity distribution under the conditions of different load that cooled ceiling takes on and different heat source intensity
本文採用商業軟體airpak對冷卻頂板承擔的輻射份額不同和熱源強度不同對室內溫度場和速度場的影響進行了模擬。分享友人