熱變性試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèbiànxìngshìyàn]
熱變性試驗
英文
heat denaturation test-
In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv
理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為：玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好，但路用彈性性能較好，如能解決拌和工藝問題，調整纖維絲的品種，增大其直徑，其路用性能仍值得探討，瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好，空隙率小，防水性能好，熱穩定性較好，施工工藝簡單的特點，因此，瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料，也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施，在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層，雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高，但其施工工藝，抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布，不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫，延長路面使用壽命，而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度，雖然初期造價有所增加，從長遠來看，具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。The test method for stability to thermal darkening of silica glass
石英玻璃熱變色性試驗方法We select ni / cr alloy resistor as element together with ceramic embedding hearth ; select small flat - and - disc heat - even hubby ceramic sample holder, select ni / cr & ni / si thermoelectric couple ( type k ) as thermoscope with threads 0. 5 mm in diameter which is installed in the middle of the holders symmetrically ; select aluminum silicate fire - retardant fiber as materials for heat preservation ; design some hardware, for example temperature controller & transporter, signal amplifier etc ; design controlling curve to heat stove ; and introduce the method of least squares nonlinear regression and subsection function to deal with data. in order to obtain the reasonable operation conditions and operation curve, we have also done many theory analysis and experiment discussions
通過理論和試驗探討，選用鎳鉻合金電阻絲作為加熱元件，配以陶瓷質埋入式爐膛；選用陶瓷質小尺寸扁平?圓盤均熱塊體型樣品支持器；選用0 . 5mm絲徑鎳鉻?鎳硅熱電偶（ k ）作為測溫元件；熱電偶對稱安置在樣品支持器容器的中部；選用硅酸鋁耐火纖維作保溫材料；合理選用和設計了溫度控制器、溫度變送器、信號放大電路等硬體；採用升溫曲線來控制爐膛供熱過程；採用最小二乘法非線性回歸與分段函數相結合的曲線模擬方法，進行圖形處理。These results supply a gap in study on. results of sensitive experimentations reveal that the deflection of tc track increases, while variation of tc pressure is same as experiment b, if the height of zhoushan archipelago terrain doubled. if bigger islands of zhoushan archipelago are set as a part of mainland, the deflection of tc track is same as experiment b, while weakening of tc pressure is fast than experiment b. these result also confirm main mechanisms of terrain effects
敏感性試驗blz和bmz的結果表明，舟山群島的地形高度增加一倍后，熱帶氣旋接近舟山群島時運動路徑的南偏程度要增大，但強度變化與試驗b相似；將舟山群島中幾個較大的島嶼與大陸連結成一體后，熱帶氣旋接近舟山群島時運動路徑的南偏程度不變，但強度減弱卻比試驗b快。The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine
用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。Standard test method for thermal flow, cure, and behavior properties of pourable thermosetting materials by torque rheometer
用轉矩流變儀測試可澆注的熱固材料的熱流性固化性及性能特性的標準試驗方法Abstract : during the heating of scrap with carbon or hydrocarbon contented substances in some process, it will bring problems like explosion of carbon monoxide, fume and smell from oil volatilization, etc. ， if incomplete combustion occurs. through laboratory experiments, the time related variation of gas contents and post combustion ratio of fume during the heating of oil - bearing scrap are studied. the results show that the restrictive chain of reaction procedure is the thermolysis of oil ; that temperature and ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratio influence transformation ratio and post - combustion ratio under lower temperature ; that 900 is the temperature above which the complete reaction can be ensured at all ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratios
文摘:在某些廢鋼熔煉過程中，當爐料中含碳及碳氫物質且燃燒不充分時，會帶來煙氣中一氧化碳的燃爆、油污揮發時造成的煙霧、臭味等問題.通過實驗室裝置研究含油廢鋼在加熱過程中煙氣成分隨時間的改變以及二次燃燒率的變化，試驗結果表明，反應過程的限制性環節是油分的熱分解；在較低的溫度下（ co ） / （ co2 ）比例影響轉化率和二次燃燒率；而在任意比例下保證充分反應的溫度為900以上By using the fundamental theories of combustion and a series of experimental study, the combustion characteristics of lpg are investigated. the main parameters such as indicator diagrams and heat release rate are calculated and analyzed
利用燃燒基本理論，通過大量試驗，探索了火花點發動機燃用lpg的燃燒規律和特性，計算和分析了發動機燃用lpg時的示功圖、放熱率等主要燃燒特性參數的變化。Advanced technical ceramics. methods of testing monolithic ceramics. thermo - mechanical properties. determination of flexural creep deformation at elevated temperatures
高技術陶瓷.整體陶瓷的試驗方法.熱機械特性.在升溫條件下測定撓曲蠕變變形Advanced technical ceramics - methods of testing monolithic ceramics - thermo - mechanical properties - determination of flexural creep deformation at elevated temperatures
高技術陶瓷.整體陶瓷的試驗方法.熱機械性能.用加溫法測定彎曲蠕變變形特性From experimental result, i preliminarily know that eps is good thermal insulation material because the absorption of water is low and heat insulation is good, it is practicable at preserving temperature field of frozen earth roadbed and bringing frozen disaster under control ; second, according to the analysis of the eps that is applied into practical project, i have studied the practical effect which eps preserve roadbed temperature field, and the influence that was made after building field. i have get that eps can influence moisture content and frozen upper limit, through practical measuring data, i have studied freezing and expanding quantity and melting and submerging quantity during a complete frozen and melting cycle as well as have expanded and proved the practical application effect of eps with some reference significance to deep research of some connected problems. finally, through computer data analysis, setting up the analytical model of finite unit, i have simulated the temperature field of roadbed heat preservation, then expounded and proved that the height of embankment influenced the effect of thermal insulation material
其一是對聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料（ eps ）保溫板以及天然路基土層、路堤填料進行了室內試驗分析，結合國內外現在的有關科研成果，綜合確定其各項特徵參數；從試驗結果初步認識到聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料是一種吸水率低，隔熱性好的保溫材料，在凍土路基溫度場的保護和凍害治理方面是可行的；其二通過eps保溫板在現場工程實踐中的應用分析，研究了保溫板在保護路基土層溫度場的實際效果以及修築路堤后造成的影響，保溫板對土體含水量、凍結上限的影響，通過實測資料，研究了在一個完整的凍融周期內整個路基的凍脹量和融沉變形量，論證了保溫板的實際應用效果，對有關問題的進一步研究和相關工程設計具有參考意義；其三，通過計算機數值分析，建立有限元分析模型，對保溫路基的溫度場進行了模擬計算，論證了路堤高度對保溫材料效果的影響。Based on thermodynamics laws, inner - variable theory and analysis of conventional tn - axial tests data and breakage characteristics of loess, this paper proposed that the loess would produce elastic, plastic and nonreversible damage deformation during loading
從熱力學定律和內變量理論出發，在對常規三軸試驗數據和土樣的破壞特性分析的基礎上，認為土體在受力過程中將產生彈性變形、塑性變形和不可逆損傷變形。In it, studies are carried out such as the combustion theory analysis of biomass briquetting, equipment design, thermal performance test, air flow field test, density field test in the hearth, temperature field test, the dreg characteristics, main design parameters and technological and economic evaluation, and so on. the author has gained all kinds of indexes of the equipment and the changing laws of air flow field, temperature field, density field, dreg and main design parameters. this will lay theoretical foundation on design, operation and technology improvement, meanwhile, this will offer actual guidance for development of equipment
本文通過對「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備設計」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備熱性能試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備空氣流動場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備溫度場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備爐膛內氣體濃度場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備結渣特性試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備主要設計參數確定試驗」及「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備技術經濟評價」等方面的系統研究，獲得了生物質成型燃料燃燒設備各項性能指標及燃燒空氣流動場、溫度場、濃度場、結渣性能、主要設計參數變化規律。Hot applied joint sealants - part 4 : test method for the determination of heat resistance - change in penetration value
熱用密封膠.第4部分:耐熱性測定的試驗方法.滲透值的變化Testing of engineering ceramics - thermo - mechanical properties - methods for determination of pyroplastic deformation sagging
工程陶瓷的試驗.熱機性能.熱塑性變形的測定方法The results show that although there are somewhat systematic errors in the coupled model, the model simulates the basic features of seasonal cycle and interannual variability of sea surface height to the considerable extent, in order to examine the impact of indonesian through flow ( itf ) on the seasonal cycle and interannual variation of sea surface height, a sensitivity experiment is accomplished, in which the indonesian passage is closed fully in the coupled model
結果表明，盡管耦合模式存在一定的系統誤差，但仍然能相當程度上夠模擬出海面高度季節和年際變化的基本特徵。同時為檢驗模式中印度西亞穿越流（ itf ）對海面高度季節和年際變化的影響，本文還進行了印度尼西亞海道完全關閉的敏感性試驗，與控制試驗結果對比表明，印尼穿越流對季節變化的影響不大，但可以顯著影響熱帶太平洋和印度洋年際變化的特徵。Methods of testing plastics - dimensional properties - shrinkage on heating of film intended for shrink wrapping applications
塑料的試驗方法.第6部分:尺寸特性.試驗方法643a :收縮包裝用薄膜熱縮變Plastics piping and ducting systems - injection - moulded thermoplastics fittings for pressure piping systems - test method for maximum deformation by crushing
塑料管和管道系統.壓力管道系統的注射鑄造熱塑性部件.最大擠壓變形試驗方法This products is suitable for high / low temperature changes adaptability tests for electrical, instruments, meters and other products, spare parts and materials in stock, transit and use in complex high / low temperature environment
本產品適用於電工、電子、儀器儀表及其它產品、零部件及材料在復雜的高、低溫濕熱環境下貯存、運輸、使用時復雜的高低溫熱變化適應性試驗。分享友人