熱量方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèliángfāngchéng]
熱量方程
英文
caloric equation- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 熱量 : quantity of heat; heat quantity; amount of heat熱量測量 calorimetry; 熱量單位 thermal unit; heat ...
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Caloric equation of state
量熱狀態方程Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Shock wave compression technique has play an important role in the understanding of the material composition thermodynamic state and physical properties of the earth ' s ulterior. in this article, the stabling of high - pressure phase of one of the main candidate materials of the earth ' s lower mantle ? enstatite ( mg0. 92, fe0. 08 ) sio3 were investigated through the experimented measurement of hugoniot equation of state, and together with thermodynamic calculation and analysis
本學位論文以沖擊壓縮技術為手段,從測量其hugoniot物態方程入手,結合高壓物理和熱力學理論分析,較深入地研究了下地幔中的一種主要候選組分頑火輝石( mg _ ( 0 . 92 ) , fe _ ( 0 . 08 ) ) sio _ 3在與下地幔大致相當的溫度壓力條件下的相態-鈣鈦礦型結構的相穩定性。The result shows that all these system are simple eutectic, at the same time, the entropy of phase change of every system in the eutectic point is determined by using differential scanning calorimetry ( dsc ) on the basis of experimental research, through the improved one - parameter margules equation by introducing a new variable temperature, the improved equation was designed to compute solid - liquid equilibrium
測定結果表明,這幾組體系均為簡單低共熔體系;同時利用差熱掃描量熱法( dsc )對上面各組體系低共熔點處的相變焓進行了測定。在實驗研究的基礎上,通過改進單參數margules方程並引入新的變量溫度,達到了將此方程用於固液平衡計算的目的。Tiu is an incinerator with a perfect treatment of great air - delivery and high - concentration for organic waste gas, especially when a great deal of heat energy is needed, such as car painting or colorized painting steel production
Tiu是大風量、高濃度有機廢氣理想的處理方式,尤其是生產過程中需要大量熱量時特別適用,如汽車噴塗或彩塗鋼板生產的烘乾爐。In this thesis, the measuring methods of main combustion parameters of coal burning boiler are analyzed and compared on the basis of the conclusion of relative experiences of both here and abroad. and by integrating relative knowledge of the combustion regulation of coal burning boiler, a set of the on - line monitoring system of the combustion condition of boiler is designed and developed, which is used to measure the important parameters of the burning process of boiler exactly, and is suitable to the tangentially fired furnace boiler
在總結國內外相關經驗的基礎上,本文分析比較了火電廠燃煤鍋爐主要燃燒參數的測量方法,並結合燃煤鍋爐燃燒調整的有關知識,設計開發了一套鍋爐燃燒在線監測系統,用於對鍋爐燃燒過程的重要參數進行實時準確的測量,適用於中間儲倉式、熱風送粉的四角噴燃鍋爐。In the paper, with system energy balance method and heat conductive equations , on tne basis of short time heat transfer modeling established the long time modeling, considering heat interference in thermal well group. this paper used the finit element method for element division and computer analysis, and provided the operation temperature figure. acquired computation values agreed well with experimental results, the most difference between them was 5. 13 %
本文採用系統能量平衡結合熱傳導方程,在淺埋套管式換熱器短期傳熱模型基礎上建立了長期傳熱模型,並考慮了管群熱干擾對模型的影響。並運用有限單元法軟體編程進行離散和計算機分析,得出模擬溫度場,其模擬值與實測的均值基本相符,兩者最大誤差小於5 . 13 % ,表明該模型具有一定的合理性和實用意義。According to the demand of the concept design of china spallation neutron source ( csns ), the target station, i. e. the target, the reflector and the moderator have been simulated and optimized using monte carlo simulation software, nmtc / jam and mcnp4a, firstly. the neutron flux escaping from the target and the moderator and the heat deposition in the target, the reflector and the moderator are calculated. these results provided essential data as a basis of the spallation neutron source design
本論文結合當前中國散裂中子源( chinaspallationneutronsource , csns )工程概念設計的迫切需要,選擇國際上廣泛使用的基於蒙特?卡羅方法,用於模擬粒子輸運過程的程序mcnp4a和nmtc jam作為研究工具,首次對csns靶站進行了全面的模擬與優化,內容包括靶、反射體與慢化器系統的中子通量分佈以及熱量沉積,同時計算了靶的溫度場與應力場分佈。Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip , which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire
文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法,但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決,那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱,並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻,由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡,以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞,其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料,它是由藍寶石單晶製作,而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷As a high - power twt, we consider the relativistic effect of the solid beam. the numerical results are given in terms of the small signal gain curve and slow - wave ration curve
作為大功率的行波管,我們考慮了電子注的相對論效應,數值求解「熱」色散方程,得到脊加載盤荷波導幾何參數和電子注參量與小信號增益的關系。Analysis is made on structure characteristics of the finned - tube, and analysis has been made on the special heat and mass transfer principle of every micro - unit under both dry and wet conditions. appropriate hypothesis is made and based on the energy, mass and momentum equivalent, the evaporator models of dynamic distributed parameters are set up. in addition, the gascooler and internal exchanger models of dynamic and distributed parameters, the throttling valve models and the compressor models are set up, too
本文的內容如下: 1對翅片管蒸發器的結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元體,對于干、濕工況下每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,通過適當的假設,利用質量守恆方程、能量守恆方程和動量守恆方程建立了蒸發器的分佈參數數學模型;對回熱器劃分微元建立了分佈參數數學模型;對氣體冷卻器建立了分佈參數數學模型;對壓縮機建立了數學模型;建立了節流閥的數學模型,為系統模擬奠定了基礎。It is necessary to include as a heat source in the thermodynamic energy equation at erm which represems the timerate of release of the latent heat of condensation of water vapor
譯為:有必要把代表水汽凝結潛熱釋放的隨時間變化率的一項作為熱源項包括在熱力學能量方程中。By means of c - language, the paper has developed a large - scale computer program, in which the combination of both the newton iteration and the gradient method is introduced to solve reynolds equation and film thickness equation, and the march method is used to solve the energy equation and heat interface equations, the satisfactory results are obtained
本文採用c語言編制了大型計算機程序進行數值計算,數值計算中採用梯度-牛頓聯合法求解reynolds方程和油膜厚度方程,採用步進法求解能量方程和熱界面方程,獲得了滿意的數值結果。Conservation law of mass, the state equation for ideal gas 、 thermodynamic equation and flow rate equation are used to establish first order differential mathematic model, and a special investigation on mass flow rate coefficient for different components are carried out to make the model more accuarate
從模擬和實驗兩個方面進行研究,著重於把ameset和客戶化定製兩種方法結合起來使用,利用質量守恆定律、理想氣體狀態方程、熱力學方程、流量方程等建立一階微分數學模型,並配以amesim平臺對所建立的模型進行進一步的系統模擬驗證。The basic equations of elliptic plate, when temperature and stress fields are coupled, are developed, which include transverse thermal vibration equation, the compatibility equation and energy equations
本文首先推導了當溫度場和應變場耦合時橢圓板的非線性熱彈耦合振動的基本方程,其中包括橫向熱振動方程、協調方程和能量方程。The result indicates that improvement is helpful to enhance veracit y of calorimeter. when coal combusts in bomb, temperature of measuring system will change. through analysis and comparison graphs of temperature, we can see that they differ from each other with the variation of coal ingredient and there is a flexion in it
通過分析和比較恆溫式氧彈儀測定煤炭發熱量過程中量熱系統溫度變化的曲線,發現量熱系統的溫升曲線普遍存在著一個拐點,這個拐點可以作為煤在過氧條件下著火燃燒方式的判據。When the equations of heat conduction and energy are simultaneously, the wave equation of heat conduction can be obtained
當熱傳導方程與能量方程聯立時,就可以得到熱傳導的波動方程。In this paper, the continuity equation, the momentum equation, the k equation and the e equation are used to set up the theoretic model. the flow in the intake port is looked upon as the three - coordinate steady flow, but the heat transfer between the all and the flow in the intake port is n ' t considered
本論文利用連續性方程、動量方程、 k方程、方程建立氣道流動理論模型,將氣道內流體看作三維定常流動,不考慮氣道壁面與流體之間的熱傳遞。Combining the simplified momentum equation, energy equation and state equation of compressible sticky fluid, this paper establishes the numerical model to study the heat - transfer property of the substances in super - critical waterwall tubes with the newest international water and steam standard - iapws - 97
本文採用最新的國際水與水蒸汽標準iapws - 97 ,通過聯立求解簡化的可壓縮黏性流體的動量方程、能量方程和水與水蒸汽的狀態方程,建立數值模型研究超臨界水冷壁管內工質的傳熱特性。The energy equation of the thrust chamber wall was developed by omitting radical heat conduction and only considering the radiation heat transfer of the four chambers, the radiation leakage through nozzle exit, the axial and circular heat conduction
忽略徑向導熱,考慮推力室外向的相互及自身輻射交換、內壁經噴口的輻射泄漏以及周向和軸向的傳導熱量,建立了推力室壁的能量方程。分享友人