營業特權 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yíngyètèquán]
營業特權 英文
franchise
  • 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 （謀求） seek 2 （經營; 管理） operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （軍隊駐扎的地方） camp; barrac...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 營業 : do business
  • 特權 : privilege; prerogative
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. A foreign party who contributes industrial property or proprietary technology shall deliver documentation relating to thereto, including photocopies of the letters patent or trademark registration certificates, statements of validity, technical feature and practical value thereof, the basis for calculating the price, and the agreement signed with the chinese partner on the value thereof, as annexes attached to the joint venture contract

    外國合營者以工業產權或者專有技術作為出資，應當提交該工業產權或者專有技術的有關資料、包括專利證書或者注冊商標證書的復製件、有效狀況及其技術特性、實用價值、作價的計算根據、與中國合營者簽訂的作價協議等有關文件，作為合營合同的附件。
  3. By analyzing and studying the theory and practice difficulties of implementing eso motivation in domestic enterprise, and referring the essential character of the enterprise, especially the state - owned ones, the study suggest that the key point of theory and practice of designing motivation mechanism is property right system which need to establish modern enterprise system based on perspicuity of property right, that the key joint of designing and implementing eso is setting up the reasonable examination system for solving both the lack of incentive and restrict, recommending eva method as the performance examination system, and that the considerable relation of present and further for operating eso is connecting the short term incentive coming from the enterprise with the long term motivation from stock market

    分析和研究了中國企業實施期權激勵的理論與實施難點，結合我國企業特別是國有企業的本質特徵，提出了我國企業激勵機制設計的理論與實踐的結合點是產權制度，必須深化和加快建立以產權明晰為基礎的現代企業制度；指出了建立既解決激勵不足又完善約束機制的科學合理的考核制度是我國企業實行期權激勵的設計和實施的結合點，推薦採用經濟增加值法作為我國企業實行股票期權激勵的企業價值或業績考核體系；論述了改變公司經營者報酬結構，將以會計盈餘為基礎的短期激勵與以市場價值為基礎的長期激勵相結合是我國企業實行期權激勵的現實和未來的結合點。
  4. One that trespasses on a trade monopoly, as by conducting unauthorized trade in an area designated to a chartered company

    私商，無照營業者侵犯貿易壟斷企業的人，例如在有特許權公司的經營范圍內從事未經許可的貿易活動
  5. The separation of ownership and control in corporations is a central feature of modern economies

    物質資本的所有權與經營控制權相分離是現代企業制度的重要特徵。
  6. The biggest threat to the casino - owning tribes is that they will lose their privileged position

    對于經營這博彩業的部落而言，最大的威脅來自於他們有可能喪失自己的特權地位。
  7. Compared with traditional state - owned enterprises in the corporate governance structure, there is a notable feature that the property right is not state - owned and has concrete principal

    與傳統的國有企業相比，民營科技企業的治理結構存在一個顯著的特徵即企業產權非國有化，使企業產權有了「具體的」委託人。
  8. In china, managers had also got the rights to control and run the companies in the course of reforming. in this course, a special kind of insider - control has emerged, which is the unique model of insider control in the transitional countries

    我國在放權讓利和建立現代企業制度的過程中，經理人也掌握了對國有上市公司的經營控制權，形成了轉型國家特有的內部人控制。
  9. Article 2 : the term commercial franchising used in these procedures ( abbreviated below as franchising ), means a franchisor, by entering into a contract, authorizing a franchisee to use operating resources such as trademark, trade name and operation model that the franchisor has the right to authorize another party to use ; and the franchisee, in accordance with the contract, conducting operating activities under a uniform operating system and paying franchise fees to the franchisor

    第二條本辦法所稱商業特許經營（以下簡稱特許經營） ，是指通過簽訂合同，特許人將有權授予他人使用的商標、商號、經營模式等經營資源，授予被特許人使用；被特許人按照合同約定在統一經營體系下從事經營活動，並向特許人支付特許經營費。
  10. Let ' s get specific and see how direct response marketing fulfils the characteristics of " the right business

    拿不出具體和直接回應營銷滿足特色"營業權
  11. The new arrangement extends the scope of the original agreement on business profits and income from personal services signed by both parties in 1998. it covers direct income earned by businesses and individuals such as operating profits and employment income as well as indirect income such as dividends, interest and royalties and ensures that the same income will not be doubly taxed in the two tax jurisdictions. the minister of the state administration of taxation, mr xie xuren, signed the new arrangement on behalf of the central government

    新安排涵蓋個人和企業的直接收入如營業利潤及個人勞務所得，以及間接收入如股息利息及特許權使用費，把一九九八年雙方就營業利潤及個人勞務所得訂立的避免雙重徵稅安排原安排擴大，以保障同一項收入，不論是直接收入或是間接收入，均不會被雙重徵稅。
  12. To solving the problem baffling non - state hi - tech enterprises " financing, the government should pass a law clearly stipulating that the state would protect their legal rights and interest, that governments at different levels should give their fiscal support to such enterprises and that the state should set up a development foundation for such enterprises. in addition, the government should improve the financing environment for non - state hi - tech enterprises and encourage risk investment institutions to increase input in these enterprises

    具體操作上，應建立並完善適合民營高新技術企業特徵的直接融資市場體系，積極推動創業板市場的設立，建立以產權交易為主的櫃臺交易市場，為民營高新技術企業產權流動、購並活動提供條件，並積極發展培育風險投資機構；建立適合民營高新技術企業特徵的間接融資市場體系，加快中小企業銀行和民營銀行的設立進程，加快銀行業務改革，完善擔保體系；加快企業信用體系建設；完善相關財政稅收政策。
  13. While this thesis aims to identify the difficulties in tax on e - business on the side of most of developing countries, analyzing the existing tax rules and regulations of china and therefore provide the suggestions for future development of the relevant tax rules in china. the discussion and conclusion are set out from a pre - set case and based upon traditional taxation theories and the existing practices in other countries, which covers the business models, the classification of transactions, and how to define the concept of turnover, profits, services and royalties under e - commerce

    本文嘗試站在發展中國家的立場上，通過運用傳統的課稅理論，結合當前各國電子商務的實踐，通過對設定網路案例的模擬經營，通過甲乙兩國採取主動課稅的征稅情況來對稅收原則在電子商務環境下所受到的沖擊的方面進行系統分析，酯出對電子商務課稅的難點所在，並結合各國對電子商務征稅實踐，分析了在電子商務中跨國所得的表現形式，具體分類，如何準確的界定在電子商務征稅實踐中對營業利潤，勞務，特許權使用費的概念等等。
  14. Thirdly, analyzes detailed charactic, the demand charactic of human being and development state of non - government high - tech listed company, and conf innate the necessity of earring out eso in non - government high - tech usted companies through analyzing company system, the structure of property right, moral risk and the atteration of governor

    本文還詳細分析了民營高科技上市公司企業特徵、人才需要特徵及其發展現狀。並通過公司制度與產權結構、道德風險以及管理者更迭等三方面，證實了民營高科技上市公司實施經理股票期權的必要性。
  15. The theoretic frame of the right to know in the business of security trading is expected to be built on the basis of confirming the right to know in security trading, listing the reason of why the small and medium - sized share holders, creditors or foundation holders have the such right to know, making clear the positive meaning that the independent director cherished for the public disclosure, getting into the in - sight specialities of public business information products and non - symmetry and enforcing the main body of the business, the task of public disclosure of the listed companies in particular

    通過對中小股東、債權人以及基金持有人知情權權利主體的保護，獨立董事享有知情權對信息披露的積極意義;透視營業信息以及非對稱性之特徵，並強化義務主體，尤其是上市公司的信息披露義務;以期構建起證券交易知情權的理論框架。此外，為投資者恢復在證券交易過程中被剝奪的權利和損失的利益，建立和完善證券交易知情權民事責任制度及其實現機制，從而建立起證券交易知情權的保護體系。
  16. Section 2 discusses the legal characteristics of the securities investment fund and explains that the fund has four legal characteristics of money trust, self - interest trust, group trust and operation trust. some characteristics of the modern enterprises mechanism like the separation of ownership and management is also reflected in the section

    第二節探討了證券投資基金的法律特徵，闡述了證券投資基金同時具備金錢信託、自益信託、集團信託和營業信託四大法律特徵，並且體現出所有權與經有權分離等現代企業制度的某些特質。
  17. In pressure of competition of the commodity outside facing a nation while, a few comes from a government protection measure of domestic company or management prerogative, the limitation of foreign capital scale that is like market admittance limitation, joint ventures, convenience bank loan authority will be cancelled gradually

    在面對國外商品競爭壓力的同時，國內企業的一些來自政府的保護性措施或經營特權，如市場準入限制、合資企業的外資比例限制、便利的銀行貸款權等將要被逐漸取消。
  18. In the equity value view this paper discovers that the shareholders really bear some financial distress costs. using multielement linear regression to analyze influencing factors of the financial distress costs, the paper discovers the corporate government, corporate characteristic and external environment are obviously relative to the financial distress costs. embarking from the above research conclusions this paper gives some advice that establishing the prediction system of financial distress, and perfecting the mechanism of corporate government and the corresponding law system policy, in order to provide the policy - making reference for distressed companies to get rid of the financial distress or reduce the financial distress costs, promote the sound development of the listed company, and realize the rational distribution of social resources

    本文以上市公司為研究對象，將公司因財務狀況異常而被特別處理（ st ）作為企業陷入財務困境的標志，採用經營業績觀對企業承擔的財務困境成本進行考察，發現財務困境不僅給上市公司帶來成本，而且也具有福利效應;採用權益價值觀對權益投資者承擔的財務困境進行分析，發現權益投資者承擔了部分財務困境成本;採用多元線性回歸法對財務困境成本的影響因素進行分析，發現公司治理、公司特質、外部環境參數與財務困境成本有密切關系;從上述研究結論出發提出了建立財務困境預測體系、完善公司治理機制、完善相關法律制度的政策建議，以期能為企業擺脫財務困境、降低財務困境成本提供決策參考，促進我國上市公司的健康發展，實現社會資源的優化配置。
  19. The thesis analyzed the history necessity of reconstruction system through compared with bankruptcy compromision and bankruptcy reorgnization and further analyzed its concept and characteristics. reconstuction system is defined to : reconstruction system is an lawful system that protects continual operation and relizes enterprise adjustment in order to help enterprises go out of finance dilemma and walk up to revival when the enterprises fall into finance dilemma or the enterprises has bankruptcy reasons but has reconstruction hope and the party applies bankruptcy on the base of agrrement between them. reconstruction system has its own characteristics such as goal socialization and measure deversification

    它的實施，對于彌補破產和解、破產整頓制度的不足，防範大公司破產帶來的社會問題，具有不可替代的作用。本文試圖對于重整制度的產生、概念與特徵、價值取向等一般理論問題，以及重整制度中的營業授權、有擔保債權人利益的保護、關系人會議等特殊問題進行研究探討，在此基礎上，對我國目前正在修訂討論中的破產法草案關于重整制度的若干規定予以分析評判。
  20. From the angle of the firm residual power in ruling, the firm of the transitive stage take on the characteristics of un - institutioal firm dominion : the inner - persons manage the firm asset randomnessly by the agent condition and the ruling residual power that they having handholded

    從企業剩餘權的實際支配情況來看，過渡經濟中公司化改革的國有企業明顯呈現出非制度化的企業主權的特點：內部人憑借已經掌握的經營代理資格和剩餘控制權隨機對企業資產進行「自我管理」 。
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