營業預算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yíngyèyùsuàn]
營業預算 英文
business budget
  • 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 （謀求） seek 2 （經營; 管理） operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （軍隊駐扎的地方） camp; barrac...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 營業 : do business
  • 預算 : budget1991
  1. This traditional building method has many shortcomings : dissever factitiously some process and nobody is responsible for connection sections, many works distributed by different departments lose managing and controlling, and many overhead costs become virtual un - control cost ; confirming the overall budget management emphases through lifecycle method, it ' s unfit for enterprise group which deals in different fields, because these deals in different fields can effect each other, and make it ' s hard to distinguish the enterprise group ' s lifecycle

    這種傳統的構建方法有許多不足之處，如：將一些作業或流程人為地割裂開來，使得它們的介面部位無人負責，眾多分佈於不同部門卻相互聯系的作業因此失去管理和控制，與此相關的眾多原本可控的間接成本因此而成為事實上的不可控成本；通過生命周期法確定企業預算管理的重點，對于多元化經營的企業集團，由於各個產業之間的互動關系，往往有生命周期淡化的特點，這種方法就顯得不是十分適宜。
  2. As a kind of endogenic phenomenon of progressive reform, the reasons of financial dilemma lie in financial preference of nationalization and soft budget restriction of state - owned enterprises, asymmetric information and the rate which is not decided by market transaction, and the actual ownership - discrimination of stock market and bond market

    作為漸進改革的一種內生現象，民營經濟的金融困境源於「國有化」金融偏好與國有企業預算軟約束，信息不對稱與利率非市場化，以及股票市場與債券市場事實上的「所有制」歧視。
  3. Hector grant is having a look at the quarterly breakdown of overheads detailing actual expenditure against budget.

    現在，赫克托格蘭特正在審閱季度營業費預算和實際支出情況。
  4. Countermeasures for the serious problems of the financial control over subsidiary companies are to ( 1 ) establish a scientific share holding structure of its subsidiary companies ; ( 2 ) strengthen its control over authorization right of its subsidiary companies ; ( 3 ) establish a scientific budget duty system ; ( 4 ) establish a scientific financial reporting system ; ( 5 ) use modern technology of information and network to establish the financial balance network of business operation, accounting checking network and electronic bank system ; ( 6 ) perfect the target assessing system over its subsidiary companies ; ( 7 ) send financial supervisors to its subsidiary companies ; ( 8 ) strengthen the scheduled or nonscheduled financial audit over its subsidiary companies

    摘要子公司的財務控制問題日顯突出，解決的對策是：建立科學的子公司股權控制結構；加強對子公司進行授權控制；建立科學的責任預算制度；制定科學的財務報告制度；利用現代化的信息網路系統，建立經營業務結算網、會計核算網和網上銀行結算系統；完善對子公司的考核指標體系；向子公司委派財務總監來實現日常的財務監控;加強定期或不定期審計，實現對子公司的財務監督。
  5. Based on the budget setting process, the enterprise budget can be divided into imposed budget and participative budget, which both have its own virtue and deficiencies. the business can choose the appropriate method, complied with such factors as its own operation character, market environment, and target level of budget. according to budget preparative method, the enterprise budget can also be divided into fixed budget, flexible budget, probabilistic budget, rolling budget, and zero - based budget, etc. different methods apply to budgeting of different demand and content, which make choices diversified

    根據預算編制的程序企業預算可分為參與性預算和強加性預算，兩種方式的預算各有優缺點，企業應根據自身生產經營特點、所處的市場環境、預算的目標層次等各方面因素來選擇適合於自己的方式；根據預算編制的方法，企業預算分為固定預算、彈性預算、概率預算、滾動預算、零基預算等。
  6. Speciality in consultation field specialized in all kinds of propety evaluation ( for example, property transform and auction ). annexign joint - venture and share management, sino - foreign joint venture, enterprise elearign, buget and final accounts of construction projects, investmetn evaluation, mortgage loan and evaluation of al kinds of intagible assets

    專職從事各種形式資產評估（如資產轉讓、拍賣；兼并、聯營、股份經營；中外合資；企業清算；建設項目預決算；投資評估、抵押貸款及各類無形資產評估。
  7. In the summer, a young designer ' s fancy turns to thoughts of. . how they can supplement their income and prop up their businesses by creative collaborations with other industries, thus exploiting their aesthetic abilities without cannibalising their own work and optimising the only down - time fashion has to promote their name without using up their own marketing budget

    今年夏季，年輕設計師將設計思路轉向一些想法… …他們如何能通過與其它行業的創造性合作，提高自己的收入和促進自己的業務，從而在不影響自己工作和違逆時尚潮流的前提下，發揮他們的審美能力，打響自己的名號，同時又不會花光自己的營銷預算。
  8. Strengthen the oversight system for state assets by establishing a sound operating and budget system for state capital a sound performance evaluation system and a sound system for assigning responsibility for major losses of state assets

    健全國有資本經營預算制度經營業績考核體系和國有資產重大損失責任追究制度
  9. Contents of this course include : basic concepts of financial management, atternative forms of business organization, financial statement analysis, break - even analysis, operating & financial leverages, managing working capital, short - term financing, financial mathematics, capital budgeting & risk, discounter - cash - flow model, fundamentals of securities valuation, cost of capital, capital structure, dividend policy, long - term financing, leases, mergers & acquisitions, holding companies, restructure and liquidation

    課程涵蓋了財務管理的基本概念，企業組織型態，財務報表分析，損益平衡分析， ?桿原理，營運資金管理，短期融資，財務數學，資本預算及風險，現金流量折現模型，證券評價基礎，資金成本，資本結構，股利政策，長期融資，租賃，並購，握股公司，重整及清算等重要課題。
  10. Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation

    但是，隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展，我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化：政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰；政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控；財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化；近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革；事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加；政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大，對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。
  11. The master budget consists of the operating budget, the capital expenditures budget, and the financial budget

    總預算由營業預算、資本支出預算和財務預算組成。
  12. Board of directors ; the venture ' s development plans, proposals for production and business operations. the budget for revenues and expenditure, the distribution of profits. the plans concerning manpower and wages

    董事會，企業發展規劃，生產經營活動方案，收支預算，利潤分配，勞動工資計劃
  13. Commodity house opens to booking need to have the following requirement : ( one ) open to booking a person to already obtained estate to develop intelligence letter, business charter ; ( 2 ) concern gold of sell one ' s own things of access of formulary consign land according to land management department, already obtained land access letter ; ( 3 ) licence of program of hold construction project and permit of construction project construction, already dealt with construction project quality and safety to control procedures ; ( 4 ) schedule of affirmatory already construction and complete consign use time ; ( 5 ) 7 achieve main body project below to seal a top ; 7 with what go up, the 2 / 3 above number of plies that main body project must build engineering budget to invest amount ; ( 6 ) already opened commodity house to open to booking a special account in project seat commercial bank ; ( 7 ) the other condition that law, code sets

    商品房預售需具備以下條件： （一）預售人已取得房地產開發資質證書、營業執照； （二）按照土地治理部門有關規定交付土地使用權出讓金，已取得土地使用權證書； （三）持有建設工程規劃許可證和建設工程施工許可證，並已辦理建設工程質量和安全監督手續； （四）已確定施工進度和竣工交付使用時間； （五）七層以下的達到主體工程封頂；七層以上的，主體工程須建到工程預算投資總額的三分之二以上層數； （六）已在項目所在地商業銀行開設商品房預售款專用賬戶； （七）法律、法規規定的其他條件。
  14. The board of directors is empowered to discuss and take action on, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of association of the equity joint venture, all fundamental issues concerning the venture, namely, expansion projects, production and business programmes, the budget, distribution of profits, plans concerning manpower and pay scales, the termination of business, the appointment or hiring of the president, the vice - president ( s ), the chief engineer, the treasurer and the auditors as well as their functions and powers and their remuneration, etc

    董事會的職權是按合營企業章程規定，討論決定合營企業的一切重大問題：企業發展規劃、生產經營活動方案、收支預算、利潤分配、勞動工資計劃、停業，以及總經理、副總經理、總工程師、總會計師、審計師的任命或聘請及其職權和待遇等。
  15. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例，他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題，對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調，無法合理配置有效資源，致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此，構建有效的財務管理體制，強化企業集團的財務管理職能，灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此，本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識，結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手，基於集團的組織模式、制度建設，預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析，結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式，以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  16. Subsequently, learning organization and knowledge management theory and practice based on networks that are in the basic grade are discussed in the first place. resource, finance and marketing cooperation network are bring forward secondly, in this part, the dissertation recommend the ? balanced ? score ? card （ bsc ）, total budget management and total dimension marketing as ways of being used widely in some famous corporations like ibm and ge. later, the most important that is the core operation action of manufacturing enterprise, including “ 5s ”, lean manufacture, “ 6 ” management mode and business reengineering are go deeply into

    根據系統化企業管理體系的邏輯關系，本文先對處于基礎層級的理念與技術支持體系中學習型組織和基於信息網路的知識管理體系作了較為詳盡的介紹，然後針對一般製造型企業核心業務活動的開展所必須具備的支持體系? ?人力，財務，營銷合作網路三大核心活動支持體系逐一作了說明，在這一部分，先後介紹了平衡計分卡在績效考核中的應用，財務上的全面預算管理主要內容與開展方式以及全方位營銷框架。
  17. At present, the state policies require enterprises to implement overall budget management, and because the business environment is changing, hunan zhenghong science development co. ltd in the feed trade leading position must choose the cost leads strategy as his main competitive strategy. for this, it need overall budget management to combine the value chains of enterprises urgently, optimize the resource distribution of enterprises, improve the operation efficiency of enterprises

    目前，國家政策法規要求企業實施全面預算管理;同時由於飼料行業環境變化，作為處於行業主導地位的湖南正虹科技股份公司，成本領先已越來越成為企業的主要競爭戰略，企業同樣迫切需要全面預算管理來整合企業的價值鏈，優化企業的資源配置，提高企業的運營效率。
  18. Waiving business registration fees, together with other relief measures announced in the 2002 - 03 budget, will help lower the cost of doing business, " a government spokesman said

    豁免商業登記費，連同其他在二零零二至零三年度財政預算案中宣布的紓緩措施，將會有助減輕經營成本。
  19. According to start point of different budget preparation, enterprise budget management can be divided into five patterns too, namely capital budget based start - point, production based start - point, sales based start - point, target cost based start - point ( cost control ), and target profit based start - point. different patterns hold different character and adapt to different business, different business development phases, and different business objectives, which should make choices tactically

    根據預算編制的起點不同，企業預算管理又可分為以資本預算為起點、以生產為起點、以銷售為起點、以目標成本（成本控制）為起點、以目標利潤為起點等五種模式，不同模式具有不同的特徵，適合於不同企業、企業不同的發展階段或企業不同的發展經營目標，具有選擇的策略性。
  20. And google may be hoping to grab a slice of the pharmaceutical industry ' s huge marketing budget, via online advertisements tied into medical systems

    谷歌可能是希望將在線廣告捆綁到醫療系統之中，從制藥產業巨大的營銷預算中分得一杯羹。
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