爆石工地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bàodàngōngde]
爆石工地
英文
blasting site-
As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展,深基坑支護工程越來越多,綜合青島市區的地質狀況,除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外,大部分地域巖土條件相對較好,多以強風化巖為主,但巖石裂隙發育,間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中,基坑施工時需要爆破施工,對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響,加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件,基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。( 3 ) according to the actual geology situation in the material field, use the " alternation " principle of the value engineering analysis methods, and then find a better construction method to satisfy the requirement of rock - fill material, through using chamber blasting to substitute muffling and using an - fo to substitute ammonium nitrate explosive, and then huge economical benefits were gained, for example, the unit cost of its rock - fill material reduced from 11. 77 m3 to 7. 17 / m3, and directly reduced the total cost by 4. 26 million of cost
( : 3 )依據料場的實際地質情況,通過價值工程活動,利用價值分析的「代替」原理,在滿足堆石料功能不變的條件下,採用洞室爆破代替深孔梯段爆破,採用按油炸藥代替錢梯炸藥,使得堆石料的開采成本顯著降低,從投標價的h . 70元/ m3降低到7 . 17元/ m3 ,降低了4 . 53元/ mj ,以上壩堆石料94 . 2萬m 「計,直接降低成本426 . 75萬元,產生了巨大的經濟效益。Firstly, the three main harmful factors " characters and rules, theirs effect on civil house, demolishment criterion and control measure will be researched systemically. secondly, fuzzy mathematics, system arrangement analytical method and expert consultation method are put forward and discussed specially to set up civil house security fuzzy multi - arrangement elevation model, to evaluate blasting harmful factors " effect to neighborhood civil house ' s safety in the construction of express way, to predict the security of civil house and to bring forward control measures. lately, the forecast of the civil houses " safety by using bp neural net model and optimize of the blasting parameters will also be discussed in the dissertation
本文的主要研究工作有:系統地研究了爆破地震、爆破飛石、爆破空氣沖擊波三大有害因素的特徵及規律、對民房的影響、破壞判據和控制措施;提出並重點論述採用模糊數學和系統層次分析法及專家咨詢法建立民房安全性模糊多層次評價模型,對高速公路建設中爆破有害因素對鄰近民房安全進行評價,預測民房安全性,提出控制措施;利用bp神經網路模型對民房安全進行預測,並對爆破參數進行優化。Application of the blasting compaction method for filling stone in earth works of shenzhen navy base
爆炸排淤填石法在填海圍地工程中的應用According to many engineering blasting cases, in - depth analysis of underwater blasting mechanics, and discussion about the advantages of touch - ground charging for underwater rubble - mound foundation explosive compaction, it is proved that touch - ground charging method for explosive compaction results in good effect and is characterized by simple and feasible operation, and low cost, and thus well accepted by clients and construction units
摘要通過大量的工程爆破實例,深入的水下爆炸機理分析以及觸地布藥方式在水下拋石基床爆炸密實優越性的討論,充分表明採用觸地布藥方式實施爆炸密實的效果良好,操作簡單可行,節約工程成本,並得到了業主、施工單位的肯定和好評。In order to make the best use of explosive energy in loosing soil or throwing it onto some area and ensuring the bottom meet some leveling requirements after blasting, a plane charge layout is often adopted according to blasting design and engineering quality requirements in open chamber blasting such as mine exploitation, field leveling and foundation pit excavation of construction
摘要在礦山剝離、場地平整以及建(構)築物基坑開挖等露天爆破中,為了充分利用炸藥能量將巖石松動或拋擲到一定區域,並確保底板滿足一定平整度要求,按照爆破技術設計和工程質量要求,需要設計平面布藥結構。Abstract : the stimulation treatment of & quot; loosening rock by the dilatancy of explosive waves & quot; is tested in the casing well 4242 for studying its result and its influence on casing. the result of the field test shows that this test is successful in technology, the oil production of the well is 4 times as much as that of it before the test ; the deformation of casing is local, and the result of the strength calculation shows that the deformation will not destroy casing
文摘:為了研究「壓脹松動」增產技術的增產效果和對套管的影響,在延長石油管理局子長油礦對4242井進行了現場實驗.該技術採用強動載波在地層深處疊加的方法,造成壓脹條件,松動巖石,增大近井帶滲透率,提高油井產量.施工后,該井產量增加為原來的4倍多.本次實驗工藝上是成功的,首先是按設計要求引爆了炸藥,其二是由於採取了保護措施,使套管變形局限在施工段處,不影響下泵,不影響油井生產;套管強度校核分析也證明了套管不會破壞.施工后地質效果明顯How to ensure the project implement safely and effectively, esp in the complicated condition of geology, the terrain and its features, is the key to restrict the project finishing successfully ; in this paper, the theoretic analyse and pratical study based on the extension of 309 country road ( from wuan to shexian in hebei province ), adopt the method of theoretical analyse, caculater and experiment, improve the controlling blasting skill and construction crafr of roadbed stonework, control the blasting harm effectively, accomplish the construction quickly and safely in normal conditions. the paper puts forward to the relative parameter applying to roadbed extension in beforecrack blasting, and raises the combination of beforecrack demolition and buffer demolition, which is the main way to conctrol the side - slope stable and taking shape. putting to use the achievement produces great social benifet and economic benefitjt has widely practical future
特別是在復雜的地質,地形及地物條件下,如何保證工程的安全快速有效實施成為制約工程順利完成的關鍵。本文的理論分析和實踐研究以國道309河北武安至涉縣段改建工程為依託,採用理論分析計算與現場試驗相結合的方法,研究並優化了路基石方控制爆破技術與施工工藝,有效控制了爆破危害,實現了保證現有公路正常運營條件下的快速安全施工,本文提出了在預裂爆破中適合於路基擴塹工程的有關參數。同時提出了預裂爆破與緩沖爆破相結合是控制邊坡穩定和成形的主要途徑。Three phase dry type power transformer, which make it with those features : safety, reliability, and energy saving, fireproof, flameproof, simple maintenance etc., the design is advanced ; the structure of products is reasonable and the outline is fine, the main performances of the products are much better than the national standards, for example, partial discharge level no - load loss, on - load loss, noise level, it is adaptable for application on heavy humidity and severely pollute places which are near to lake, sea and rive, as well as, high demand - fireproof, heavy load capacity place, such as : high building, airport, station, port, underground, hospital, electrical power station, metallurgy, shopping center, residential area and petroleum chemical industry, nuclear power station, nuclear - powered submarine
非包封線圈三相干式變壓器,具有安全可靠節能防火防爆維護簡單等優點。其設計先進結構合理外形美觀。主要性能指標均優于國內標準,如局放水平空載損耗負載損耗噪聲以及能適應高溫度環境使用等,可安裝在靠近湖海河邊污穢潮濕的環境及防火要求高負荷較大的地區,適用於高層建築機場車站碼頭地鐵醫院電廠冶金行業購物中心居民密集區以及石油化工核電站核潛艇等場所。The working space in the fields such as oil, chemistry, metallurgy, coal mining and medicine always requires a communication system which can make sure the calling party shortly and easily get in touch with the called one in the inflammable and explosive, large - scaled and strong - noised working space
石油、化工、冶金、醫藥、煤炭等行業中的生產場所要求通信系統能夠在易燃、易爆、大范圍、強噪聲的生產場所使主叫用戶快速、簡便地與被叫用戶取得聯系。The thesis focuses on introducing the influence of blasting stress wave and blasting gas on broken rock and analyzing the relationship between the character of rock mechanics and possibilities of blasting, it mainly introduces the presence of ground station of emulsion explosive mixed loading truck in pragmatic technology home and abroad
本文介紹了乳化炸藥混裝車及地面站國內外應用技術現狀和現場半成品,成品生產工藝,成品炸藥形成機理分析,闡述了混裝炸藥爆破施工的優越性。著重對乳化混裝炸藥在巖石深孔梯段爆破中的側向破裂范圍和底部破裂范圍值進行測試、並進行了分析和計算。With computer imitation and laboratory physical analog as the lead and on the basis of test ore blocks and industrial blownoff - ore rock tests, study on the enlarged - structure parameters of sublevel caving in meishan iron mine was carried out, which included single tests of drilling and blasting parameters , transition sublevels and equipment complementation. the timely popularization of this enlarging structural parameter technique has greatly improved the performances of the sublevel caving mining and promoted the technological advance of underground mining
梅山鐵礦加大無底柱分段崩落法采礦結構參數研究,採用計算機模擬、實驗室物理模擬為先導,試驗礦塊、工業放出體試驗為基礎,分別進行了采場鑿巖爆破參數、過渡分段、設備配套等單項試驗,並在全礦及時進行了推廣應用,極大地改善了礦石開采過程中的各項指標,促進了地下礦山開採的技術進步。The high - performance solution of sparse linear algebra equations is very important in solving many problems from science and engineering applications, including computational fluid, simulation and design of materials, data processing in oil exploitation and earthquake prediction, numerical forecast of weather, and numerical simulation of nuclear blast
稀疏線性代數方程組的高效求解是許多科學與工程計算的核心,如計算流體力學、材料模擬與設計、石油地震數據處理、數值天氣預報從核爆數值模擬等都離不開稀疏線性代數方程組的求解。And it can avoid the bad blasting effect even the blasting accident for the shortage of geologic prospecting. even the blasting engineering can be constructed safely without any geologic prospecting information. so it can be drawn that this method is efficient, economic and safe
採用這種方法可以避免由於地質勘探鉆孔信息的不足而不能比較全面地反應巖石性質武漢理工大學博士學位論文而引起的不良的爆破效果乃至爆破事故的發生,同時也可以在未能獲得任何地質勘探信息的情況下安全地進行爆破施工,不愧為一種高效、經濟、安全的方法。During the deep - hole blasting for the excavation of guishan quarry for construction of baoquan pumped storage hydropower station, the blasting powder factor and the charging concentration of the blasting powder in the rock are reasonably controlled, and then the rate of blasting chunk is greatly decreased with the reduction of the working amount of the boulder blasting afterwards in conjunction with the suitable excavator and crusher etc
摘要在寶泉抽水蓄能電站工程龜山料場開挖的深孔爆破中,合理控制了爆破單位耗藥量和炸藥在巖石中的集中度,最大限度地降低了大塊率,並結合使用適宜的開挖及破碎機械等措施,從而減少了二次爆破工作量。According to plentiful of experimentation, some new build techniques are created, for example the technique of no watering fill in winter, the technique of prevent frostbite and crack of faceplate etc. these techniques were proved by the project of lianhua cfrd. at last this paper gives some conclusion
而且根據地區特點,進行了大量的實驗,給出了以往一般面板壩所未遇到過的施工工藝,如冬季堆石體不灑水填築、面板的防凍抗裂、壩體渡汛措施等以及採用新的爆破方法開採石料等新的施工工藝。Depend on the precise blast design with small error and strictly controlling the explosive consumption, they controll blasting construction for rock availably, complete the excavation for rock cuttings of broaden and rebuilding project for city roads successfully, and obtain well social benefit and economical benefit
通過續密的微差爆破設計,嚴格控制裝藥量,有效地控制了巖石爆破施工,成功地完成了城市道路拓寬工程的巖石路塹邊坡開挖工程。Combining longshou waterpower station project the mechanism of rock excavation explosion and production test method are studied more completely
本文結合龍首水電站工程,較全面地研究了巖石開挖爆破的機理及生產試驗的方法。The effect of blast quake, the rule of slope failure and the controlling technique were made up as a whole in this paper to research. the main research foucs on : first, investigation of in site engineering geology and hydrological geology ; second, blast design and in site measurement : on the basis of the first stage work, considering special rock condition, blast design, blast test and measurement in site were made in the same time. the propagation rule of blast wave in the process of rock excavation, blast quake space and the effect of blast on rock slope were studyed
本論文將開挖爆破震動效應和邊坡巖體火穩破壞規律及其控制技術作為一個整體進行研究,主要研究內容包括:現場工程地質水文地質調查研究;爆破方案設計和現場測試:在現場工程地質水文地質調查研究基礎上,結合特定條件下的巖石條件進行爆破方案設計,同時進行現場爆破試驗和監測,研究路塹開挖過程中爆破產生的地震波傳播規律、爆破振動場及爆破對巖質邊坡的影響。Referring the universal methods of rockburst study used home and abroad and taking the actual situations of the project into account, we take the primary terrestrial stress and uniaxial compressive strength as the quantitative evaluation indexes for the prediction and evaluation of rock burst
借鑒目前國內外巖爆判別的主要方法,並依據擬建工程場地實際情況,選用巖體初始應力及巖石單軸抗壓強度作為定量評估指標,對巖爆災害進行預測評估。分享友人