爐子高度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lúzigāodù]
爐子高度
英文
furnace height-
Huida products are recommended as thermal insulation in stove, cave dwelling of steel mill, petrochemical, ceramics, glass, cement industries and power industries as well as other various ancillary heating equipment
該材料由於使用溫度高，適用於鋼鐵、石化、陶瓷、玻璃、水泥等各種爐窯的保溫，及電力、機械、電子、造船等行業的保溫隔熱。Zno varistors have been widely used in electronic and electrical power devices and systems because of excellent nonlinear v - i characteristics and high absorbance of electric current surges. with the smt ( surface mounted technology ) development, traditional zno varistors can not meet the multilayer thin films lamination structure nappe varistor ceramics and metal electrode low temperature co - fire need. however, the best character of zno - v2o5 varistor can sinter in common furnace during lower temperature ( 900 ), not only settling the problem relate to upon, but also saving energy sources
Zno壓敏電阻因其優異的v ? i非線性和較高的浪涌吸收能力而廣泛應用在電子、電力設備系統上。然而，隨著表面貼裝技術（ smt ）的發展，傳統的zno壓敏陶瓷不能滿足多層膜獨石結構疊層壓敏電阻元件陶瓷與金屬電極低溫共燒的需要。而zno ? v2o5系壓敏陶瓷的最大優點是能用普通燒結爐在較低溫度（ 900 ）下燒結，不僅解決了以上問題，還大大節約了能源。Furthermore, the growth and the study of self - organized quantum dots structures become more and more important recently, and the application of self - organization technique become wider and wider in this thesis, we address the theory of film growth and the growth technique firstly more, the ways and characteristics of surface detection are prescribed we mainly report the growth process, results and discuss of self - organized quantum dots structures in the a12o3 substrates by s - k mode using ecr - mocvd, in the espd - u device the growth art of ain epilayer which is the preliminary foundation of self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structures, including the substrate cleaning, nitridation, the growth of buffer and the growth of gan and ain epilayer, is discussed we deliberately compare the test result of rheed xrd and afm and achieved the optimalized condition of ain at last we have successfully realized the growth of ain which is much smooth and better crystal quality moreover, we grow the self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structure in s - k mode because the limits of the heater temperature, we can not grow the atom - smooth epilayer of ain until now so we could not grow better quantum dots which have small diameter and big density but the self - organized quantum dots structures with better quality will be realized successfully if the substrate temperature is increased the thesis study belong to my tutor subject of national nature science foundation ( 69976008 )
本論文主要論述了在espd - u裝置上，採用電子迴旋共振等離子體增強mocvd （ ecr - pamocvd ）方法，在藍寶石襯底上通過s - k模式自組裝生長gan aln量子點結構的生長工藝、結果及討論。而重點分析了自組裝生長量子點之前的aln外延層生長工藝，包括襯底清洗、氮化、緩沖層的生長和gan 、 aln外延層的生長；通過高能電子衍射、 x射線衍射和原子力顯微鏡測試，並且對這些測試結果進行了詳細的比較研究，得出了較優化的工藝條件，生長出了晶質較好、表面較平整的aln外延層；進而採用s - k模式自組裝生長了gan aln量子點結構。由於實驗裝置加熱爐溫度的限制，我們沒有能夠生長出原子級平滑的aln外延層表面，因而沒能夠生長出密度比較大和直徑比較小的量子點。Electromagnetic heat is generated from the coils that are transmitted with high frequency electric currents, when magnetic metal cookware is used, high magnetic frequencies are generated, thereby creating huge volumes of whirling fluids, which is transformed from electric power into heat power
電磁爐具熱源的產生是利用高頻電流通過一組線圈，形成高頻交變磁場，磁場的磁力線穿過鐵磁材料的金屬鍋，作用於鍋體內的粒子，使其劇烈運動、磨擦，即時產生極高的溫度場，將電能轉化成熱能。Abstract : the causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
文摘:分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水，蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰，排煙溫度高，煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題，提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明，本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題，提高了保溫效果，減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ，排煙溫度降至170左右，裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上The causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水，蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰，排煙溫度高，煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題，提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明，本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題，提高了保溫效果，減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ，排煙溫度降至170左右，裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上Abstract : by using the 3 - d unsteady state heat transfer equation, the heat convection and radiation between the checker and the gas which flows through the checker holes, and the heat conduction among the checker in the chamber of the hot blast stove were studied. the time dependable gas temperature and the temperature distributions within the checker were obtained
文摘:應用三維非穩態熱量傳輸方程，對高爐熱風爐在燃燒過程中蓄熱室內格子磚與氣體之間的對流和輻射傳熱，以及格子磚內部的導熱過程進行了耦合求解.得到了在燃燒期內格子磚及燃燒過程中燃燒廢氣的溫度分佈情況及其隨時間的變化規律There are several important issues to that attention should be paid in the design of test bed, such as the measurement of the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of test section and the temperature of cooling water in the inlet and outlet of condensing tubes, filled volume of the steam boiler and its level control, the determination of the natural acting head of high temperature tank and design of the cooling water flow of measuring tank
試驗臺由高溫工質自然循環子系統、冷卻水機械循環子系統和計算機監測控制子系統構成，試驗段進出口溫差及冷凝管進出口溫度的測試、蒸汽鍋爐充注量及液位控制、高溫水箱自然作用水頭的設計、冷卻水流量計量水箱的設計等是試驗臺設計中值得重視的問題。Abstract : owing to the defects in high cost and short life of the copper contact shoes on electric arc furnace, it was redesigned and replaced with graphite contact shoes. by using it to a 6. 3mva electric arc furnace, result shows that the operating life is longer and the furnace hot ? down time is decreased obviously. operating cost reduced greately
文摘:針對電爐銅頭電瓦成本高、壽命短的缺陷，對其重新設計改造，以石墨導電瓦代替銅頭導電瓦，並應用在6 . 3mva電爐上，結果其使用壽命長，爐子熱停次數顯著減少，生產成本大幅度降低。Our model a195 is designed on modern lines and gives, without any increase in fuel co umption, 25 % more heat than the older models
我們的a195型爐子是按近代樣式設計的，在不增加燃料消耗的情況下，比其他各種舊式爐子溫度高25 % 。分享友人