物光束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùguāngshù]
物光束
英文
object beam-
Based on the diopter status of myopia and hypermetropia, the paper presented the principle of excimer laser refractive surgery, the change of impacting cornea curvature on the cornea diopter. in this chapter, we also discussed excimer laser - corneal tissue interactions and photoablation. determine the relationship between the fluence of arf excimer laser and the cornea ablation rate, attain the relationship between the energy density and the ablation depth
研究了激光與生物組織相互作用、光蝕作用及準分子激光消融角膜的機理；首次定量研究193nm準分子激光高斯光束的切削量與能量密度的關系，計算單個激光脈沖角膜切削量；發現了角膜曲率對切削效果的影響，首次提出了角膜曲率半徑、切削位置與切削深度的關系；首次定量確定了激光光斑參數及其排列方式對術后角膜表面粗糙度的影響，為更精確實現角膜切削和提高切削后角膜表面光潔度、減少手術后角膜渾濁及角膜表面術后不規則提供了理論依據。The projector and beam of light represent the elohim creator beings consciousness, the celluloid and focusing device on the projector represent the template and its synchronization function, the screen represents the magnetic receptacle or matrix which will receive the higher image, and the image ( projection ) is the creation itself
投影機和光束表徵了耶洛因創造者的存在意識，投影機上的賽璐珞和聚焦裝置表徵了生命模板和它的同步功能，銀幕表徵了磁場容器或矩陣能量，矩陣能量可以接受到更高級的圖像，而圖像（投射）就是創造物本身。Image coordinate and galvanometer pendular angle are kept in the computer according to the f9 field lens characteristic, enter pupil excursion and f6 characteristic error are ignored, that the image of laser scanning point move acceding to unlinearity relation is deduced theoretically. for deducing the distortion, error compensation is considered in the software
像點坐標與振鏡擺角按f物鏡特性的線性關系存儲在計算機，在忽略了入瞳漂移和f特性誤差后，從理論上推導出二維垂直振鏡分佈中激光束掃描點的像點按照復雜的非線性關系運動，為了減少幾何畸變，在軟體設計中給出誤差補償。To reduce the marking distortion, using the vertical 2 - dimension galvanometer distributing and f field lens focalize, the distance of the second galvanometer to the machining plane is the focus f. to avoid too hign temperature to distroy the resonance cavity because of too long marking time, cooling system and self - protector is used in the design
為減少打標畸變，採用垂直二維振鏡分佈， f物鏡聚焦，將激光束經第二個振鏡反射後到加工平面的距離為焦距f ，為了避免打標時間過長，溫度過高破壞諧振腔，在設計中加上冷卻系統和自我保護裝置。Fso is also secure : the only way to intercept the signal is physically to intercept the beam
無線光通信也很安全：阻斷信號的唯一辦法就是物理阻斷光束。This is due to the fact that laser beams with a flat - top profile or other kinds of profiles are desired in various applications, such as in the applications of laser fusion, laser heat treatment and optical data processing etc. nevertheless most of study on the beam shaping is concentrated on the beam shaping of spatially completely coherent beams
光束整形之所以熱門，是因為這些特殊形式的光束可應用於激光光學及生物醫學等領域。例如，平頂光束可應用於激光核聚變、激光熱處理等領域。然而，研究者對部分相干光的光束整形的研究還很少。The beam from the laser l passes through the shutter s, is spread by the objective lens.
激光器L發出的光束經過快門S，被物鏡所擴散。Optical tweezers use the tiny force of a beam of light from a laser to push around and control tiny objects, from cells to plastic beads
光鑷用這一來自激光光束的微力來推動和控制微小物體（從細胞到塑膠珠） 。A small flay, attached to this body, intercepts a beam of light coming from a source and directed to a photocell.
附在該物體上的光罩截取對著光電管的光束。A dozen internal tractor beams suck up huge molecular furnace capable of breaking down or converting virtually any substance into useful materials
十二部內置牽引光束吸收地表物質，為一臺巨大的足以把任何物質分解並轉化為有用材料的分子熔爐提供生產資料。This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。According to the markov approximation under a long haul condition, we get the inter - correlation function, log - amplitude and phase covariance function. the thesis puts much emphasis on three phenomenon of the laser under the effects of turbulence, i. e., intensity fluctuation ( atmosphere glistening ), beam floating and extension, phase fluctuation
重點介紹湍流作用下的激光的三種物理現象及其產生機理，即強度起伏（大氣閃爍） ，光束漂移和擴展，相位起伏和到達角起伏。Fire detection and alarm systems for buildings - specification for optical beam smoke detectors
建築物火警監測及報警系統.第5部分:光束煙霧探測器規范Chapter 2 : characteristics of propagation of ultra - intense laser beam in a partially stripped preformed plasma channel is discussed, in which the relativistic self - focusing effects, together with the perturbed plasma density, is discussed
第二章：本章闡述了超強激光光束在拋物型部分電離的預等離子體（聚焦和散焦）隧道中的傳輸特性。研究了相對論自聚焦效應和等離子體波引起的密度擾動對傳輸的影響。The cool - beam halogen reflector lamps combined with tungsten halogen lamps and dichroic reflectors. they have the advantages of small size, high beam luninsity but low temperature, excellent color rending, high luminous efficiency long life. a lamp of 50w is equal to a general lighting incandescent lamp of 150w in lighting efficincy. this kind of lamps are suitable for reflection lighting and decorative lighting in display windonws and shop interiors, munseums, exhibition halls
冷反射定向照明鹵鎢燈泡和介質膜冷反光鏡組合而成，具有體積小，光束亮高而溫度低，顯色性好，光利用率高，壽命長等優點，一隻50瓦燈的亮度，相當於一只150瓦普通白熾燈泡的亮度，這種燈適用於商場櫥窗、博物館、展覽廳等場合的定向照明和室內裝飾照明。On the basis of theories of physics, geometrical optics and photometry, the optical properties of collimated light beam incident upon single fiber perpendicular to the fiber axis are studied. by exploring the behaviors of reflected light and transmitted light from single fiber, the distribution of the light is described and the proportionalities between the intensity of the reflected, transmitted and scatered light are obtained respectively, and the different laws governing the intensity of diffused light and transmitted light from single fiber between near and far field are discussed. experiments demonstrate that the decrease of projecting light in far field is in direct proportion for the increase of fiber diameter, which serves as the theoretical basis for a series optics equations, as well as for the designment for photoelectric deviccs for detecting fibers
結合物理學的基本原理和幾何光學的基本規律以及光度學的基礎理論等三方面，研究了單纖維在平行均勻光束垂軸入射時的光學性質.分析了單纖維反光和透光的特徵，光強分佈及反射光、透射光和散射光的相對大小;討論了在近場和遠場條件下，漫反射光和透射光光強的不同規律;通過實驗驗證了遠場時，纖維的漫射光強度與纖維直徑成正比的關系The centroid position of the focal spot directly depending on intensity distribution and phase slope distribution of near field is derived, and its physical meaning is described
進一步推導了焦斑質心位置對光束近場強度分佈和相位斜率分佈的依賴關系式，並對該式清晰的物理意義進行了闡述。Alarm systems. part 2 : requirements for intruder alarm systems. section three - requirements for infrared - beam interruption dectors in buildings
報警系統.第2部分:闖入者報警系統的要求.第3節:建築物內紅外光束中斷探測器的要求To deal with the case of 2 dimension spatial self - focusing, it predicts the catastrophic collapse of a self - focusing beam in a kerr medium. this un - physical collapse is due to the invalidity of the paraxial wave equation in the neighborhood of a self - focus
在該理論應用於空間二維的自聚焦時，出現了光束將無限聚焦的結果，這在物理上是不可想像的，原因是在自聚焦點附近傍軸方程已經失效了。Finally several beam models for the partially coherent beam are introduced, which include gsm beam, polychromatic vector gsm beam and partially polarized gaussian schell - model ( pgsm ) beam et al
闡述了描述部分相干光束的數學-物理模型，包括高斯-謝爾模型（ gsm ）光束、多色矢量高斯-謝爾模型光束和準單色矢量高斯-謝爾模型光束即準單色部分偏振高斯-謝爾模型（ pgsm ）光束。分享友人