物化勞動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùhuàláodòng]
物化勞動
英文
materialized labour; material means consumed in the course of production物化勞動耗費支出 consumed amounts of materialized labour-
But alienated labour turns the product of labour from an activity of the species into an activity of the individual dominated by purely biological needs.
但異化了的勞動把勞動產品從類的活動轉化為純粹受生物需要支配的個體活動。The result shows that, the efficiency of each oil crops in every province is different. the technical efficiency remains at a high level except soybean
由此可看出，我國油料作物的生產主要是靠勞動力的投入來完成的，生產的機械化程度較低。Different measures should be taken in different stages : consolidation and improvement in primary schools, compulsory education in junior middle schools. we should broaden scale of running schools, rearrange school layouts reasonably, use both putonghua and leye dialect to teach based on " 16 words " policy, improve teachers " quality and further skills training by making good use of extra labor power. through the measures mentioned above, zhuang nationality children in leye county will show other people a new look which is completely different from what they used to be
為了整體素質的提高，首先要形成現代民族觀念，學好母語，掌握好漢語，這樣才能發展民族文化，弘揚民族精神；其次要海納百川，以開放的心態吸納其他民族及國外先進文化；最後，要大力發展教育事業，建立終身教育體系，小學階段遵循鞏固提高方針，初中階段盡快「普九氣適當擴大初中和高中的辦學規模，調整小學和初中學校布局，根據雙語教學的「十六字」方針以樂業縣壯語來進行雙語教學，普通教育和職業教育都要提高師資素質，職業技術教育著眼于農業、特色綠色經濟作物及剩餘勞動力轉移進行培訓。Our study shows through economic channels ( reduction in labor demand, relative price change, fiscal retrenchment, changes in the value of assets, worsen of social environment ), and via the channels of financial transfer which from non - participants to participants of the financial sector, financial crises and it ' s resolution worsened the distribution of income and poverty in ldcs
我們的研究顯示：通過勞動要求的減少、商品相對價格的變化、公共支出的削減、實物與金融資產價格變化和社會環境的惡化等經濟渠道，以及由非參與者到金融系統參與者的金融轉移渠道，金融危機及其治理加重了發展中國家的貧困程度，惡化了收入分配狀況。Chapter v : development strategy of irrigation agriculture the western grand development strategy provided such as never previously existed dance of agriculture development in the east and central area of gansu. so people should grasp firmly the chance and work out such agriculture development strategy as suitable to local conditions strategy of irrigation agriculture reform ; agriculture industrialization strategy ; economical irrigation strategy ; sustainable development strategy ; agricultural modernization strategy
在實現灌區農業現代化過程中應著力解決好以下幾個問題:繼續深化農村改革，穩定和完善家庭聯產承包責任制，實行適度規模經營;實施農業產業化經營戰略，提高農業經濟效益;依靠勞動密集型投入，以生物技術現代化為主，促進農業生產率的提高;增加投入，發展農業基礎設施;大力開發科教興農，推進農業科技進步。Our conclusion is that ， in modern times ， the working class appeared on the stage not only as a working or political entity ， but ， more importantly ， as an evolving cultural entity
本文的結論是，中國近代史上的工人階級，從它一出現開始，便不僅僅是一個勞動意義或政治意義上的單一化主體，同時更是一個操演性文化產物以及一系列實踐性關系。On the function of materialized work in value creation
論物化勞動在價值創造中的作用It is wrong to owe the source of surplus value to materialized labour and regard it as the theoretical base of distribution
那種把剩餘價值的源泉歸之於物化勞動，並以此作為分配的理論根據是不正確的。They are whether material labor can create value, the relation between serving and managing labor and value creating, and the relation between the theory and distribution by factors
這三個熱點問題分別是：物化勞動能否創造價值，服務勞動、管理勞動與價值創造的關系以及勞動價值論與按要素分配的關系。The logistics cost is that is in the business enterprise logistics the activity, the product turn labor and live labor at space the thing of various resources which move ( include static ) process to moderate tine to waste up of currency performance total
摘要物流成本是指在企業物流活動中，物品在空間位移（包括靜止）過程中和時間上所耗費的各種資源的物化勞動和活勞動的貨幣表現總和。The solution of tls regarding inventory management are as follows, predict the sales and share the inventory information with manufacturers, etc. logistics cost are the expenditure of offering service for customer in logistics process
生命科學公司的庫存管理對策是做好銷售預測，與廠商共享庫存信息等。物流過程中為提供有關服務而佔用和耗費的活勞動和物化勞動的貨幣表現即為物流成本。Chapter 3. cost calculation of agricultural product the chapter mainly discusses institution, principal and procedure of agricultural product cost calculation and conformation and estimation of cost factors of agricultural product, on base of which, cost calculation system of agricultural product including production cost and tax - included cost is put forward
勞動價值學說、資源環境價值理論、可持續發展理論和人力資源理論是形成農產品成本核算體系的理論基礎，以此為基礎形成的農產品成本核算體系不僅包括農產品生產過程中所消耗的物化勞動和活勞動，而且也包括由於生產不當所引起的環境成本、質量成本及土地使用費用，從而形成完整的農產品成本核算體系。The labor value theory of marx only admits that the living labor that engages in material production directly creates value, but the means and object of labor as labor coagulation are materialized labor and can only transfer value, and at the same time it admits the function of non - labor production factor in the creation of value
摘要馬克思勞動價值論中只承認直接從事物質生產的活勞動才創造價值，而作為社會勞動凝結物的勞動手段和勞動對象是物化勞動，只能轉移價值，同時也承認非勞動生產要素在價值創造中的作用。On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand
在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。Logistics is a new industry which conforms transportation, storage, handling, machining, equipment and delivery, information and other processes to deal in incorporation by using modem means of organization and management. it ' s also a new economic increasing point and an important mine of profits to the enterprise besides the reduction of resources consumption and the enhancement of labor rate
物流業是利用信息和網路技術，運用現代組織和管理方式，將運輸、倉儲、裝卸、加工、配送、信息等環節進行整合併一體化經營的新興產業，是企業在降低物資消耗、提高勞動率以外的重要利潤源泉和新的經濟增長點。Welfare is country or unit of choose and employ persons wait for public weal establishment through holding culture, education, sanitation, improve a system of standard of living of laborer material culture ceaselessly
生活福利是國家或用人單位通過舉辦文化、教育、衛生等公共福利設施，不斷提高勞動者物質文化生活水平的一項制度。Based on the natural conditions, land use and production situation and implementation of the valley harnessing measures in the anjiagou river basin, dingxi county, gansu province, in this study the land use types, spatial distribution mode of land use structure, costs of farming, forestry and animal husbandry and their economic returns are analyzed, the qualitative and quantitative maximum economic returns of agriculture and animal husbandry are lucubrated, and an optimized design of land use structure is carried out by using the linear programming method and developing a mathematic model under the restriction of land area, labor forces, livestock forces, social requirements and forage supply
摘要根據甘肅定西安家溝流域自然條件、土地利用狀況、治理措施和生產狀況，通過對土地利用的類型、結構空間分佈模式以及人財物資源的輸入和輸出分析，以種植業和畜牧業總體最大純經濟效益最高為目標，從定性到定量，通過建立數學模型，在土地面積、勞動力、畜力、社會需求和飼料需求的約束之下，應用線性規劃方法進行土地利用結構優化設計，求解最優目標解，得出優化方案。Be opposite this of 1992 cloth " labor law " revise share 44, new after revising " labor law " have the following characteristic : suited to build the real case that realizes formal diversity with the adjustment that develops structure of system of socialist market economy, economy, state ownership already, highlight again was aimed at increasingly complex and changeful working relationship ; the maintenance that highlighted labour union function, made clear workers congress system and collective contract system shift of power of these two main thought, aggrandizement labour union organizes construction, organize broad worker in labour union to provided legal basis and safeguard for utmost ground ; increased the protective strength to labour union cadre, aggrandizement specific safeguard, make labour union cadre ok more the function that fulfils his duty to fulfill labour union responsibly ; protected labour union to produce bridge and bond effect better, fulfilled labour union to share politics, economy, culture and the approach that the society lives, made clear the essential mechanism that labor of labour union mediate concerns ; those who made clear union funds capture range, aggrandizement of union funds capture strength, ensured labour union to organize the necessary material base that develops function of labour union of activity, implementation lawfully ; set legal liability, made clear the punishment to violating principal part, enhanced law to deter force
這次對1992布的《工會法》的修改共有四十四條，新修改後的《工會法》有以下特點：既適應了建立和發展社會主義市場經濟體制、經濟結構的調整、公有制實現形式多元化的實際情況，又突出針對了日益復雜多變的勞動關系；突出了工會的維護職能，明確了職工代表大會制度和集體合同制度這兩個主要維權手段，強化了工會組織建設，為最大限度地把廣大職工組織到工會中來提供了法律依據和保障；加大了對工會幹部的保護力度，強化了具體保護措施，使工會幹部可以更加盡職盡責地履行工會的職能；更好地保護了工會發揮橋梁和紐帶作用，落實了工會參與政治、經濟、文化和社會生活的途徑，明確了工會調處勞動關系的根本機制；明確了工會經費的收繳范圍，強化了工會經費的收繳力度，保障了工會組織依法開展活動、實現工會職能的必要物質基礎；規定了法律責任，明確了對違法主體的處罰，增強了法律威懾力。Including actuality evaluation, environmental identification analysis, dynamic harmonious analysis, dynamic simulation analysis and policy decision putting into optimization scheme. the results showed as follows. 1, in the current agricultural production structure, output value of animal husbandry and crop planting occupy 93. 4 % of agricultural total output value, and forestry and fishery do not get fully reasonably develop ; the wild economic vegetables and fruits resources and water resources etc, are the superiority environment factors of agriculture development of this area, and the slope farmland and service system etc, are limited environment factors, and the science - technology and labor quality etc, are potential environment factors ; there exists some problems in the agricultural production system, for example, single productive constitution do n ' t correspond with varieties of resources, rich plant resources exploitation scarcity and economical crop development lag
本文選擇四川盆周山區這一特定地貌區域作為研究對象，以滎經縣為代表研究了該區農業生產結構的優化調整，包括農業生產系統的現有結構評價、環境辨識分析、動態協調分析、動態模擬評價分析和實施優化方案的決策建議，結果表明： 1 、滎經現有結構為以畜牧業和種植業並重的豬糧為主的農業生產結構，二者產值占農業總產值的93 . 4 ，林業、漁業未得到充分合理發展；野生經濟菜果資源、水資源等為該區農業發展的優勢環境因子，坡耕地、服務體系等為限制環境因子，科技、勞動力素質等為潛力環境因子；同時該區農業生產系統存在著生產結構的單一性與資源多樣性的利用不協調、豐富的植物資源開發不足、經濟作物發展滯后等問題。These programs are building modernized physical distribution firms, utilizing the post of china for distribution ally, the internet distributing, and the distributing model of " shops + salesmen ". in the end, this thesis analyzes that the firms involve in internet marketing how to select their suitable distributing methods according to their practical condition
從勞動分工的角度來看，外包給現代化的專業物流企業進行商品配送是網路營銷中解決配送問題的最佳途徑，但在我國企業網路營銷中，中國郵政、企業網上配送聯盟和當地零售商+網路推銷員模式能充分利用現有資源，是很好的幾種過渡形式。分享友人